Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:06:25.682Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Occupational Exposure and Voluntary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing: A Survey of Maryland Hospitals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Liza Solomon ,
Charlotte Thompson ,
Linda Squiers ,
Karen Wulff  and
Georges Benjamin
Liza Solomon*
Affiliation:
Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administrations, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Baltimore, Maryland
Charlotte Thompson
Affiliation:
Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administrations, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Baltimore, Maryland
Linda Squiers
Affiliation:
Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administrations, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Baltimore, Maryland
Karen Wulff
Affiliation:
Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administrations, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Baltimore, Maryland
Georges Benjamin
Affiliation:
Office of the Secretary, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Baltimore, Maryland
*
Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administration, 500 North Calvert St, Baltimore, MD 21202
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A survey was conducted to estimate how often healthcare providers were exposed to patients' blood and the percentage of incidents in which patients agreed to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing. Data from 38 hospitals with 53,508 employees revealed 2,244 exposures. Of 1,732 requests for information regarding the HIV status of the source patient, only 77 (6%) resulted in the patient's refusal to consent to an HIV test.

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 20 , Issue 6 , June 1999 , pp. 430 - 432
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: evaluation of human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy associated virus infection in health care personnel—United States. MMWR 1985; 34:575–578.Google Scholar
2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Facts about surveillance of health care workers with HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS Prevention 1997.Google Scholar
3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: provisional public health service recommendations for chemoprophylaxis after occupational exposure to HIV. MMWR 1996;45:468–472.Google Scholar
4. Health-General Article. Annotated Code of Maryland §18-338.1.Google Scholar
5. Center for Performance Sciences, Maryland Hospital Association. Maryland Hospitals, Full Time Equivalents, FY 1995-FY 1996. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Hospital Association, Center for Performance Sciences; 1997.Google Scholar
6. AIDS Administration. Maryland AIDS Update, June 30, 1996. Second quarter edition. Baltimore, MD: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, AIDS Administration; 1996.Google Scholar
7. Maryland Office of Planning. Selected Social Characteristics for Maryland Jurisdictions, 1990 Census. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Office of Planning; June 1992.Google Scholar
8. Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Licensing and Certification Administration. Directory of Licensed Hospitals in Maryland, November 1997. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Licensing & Certification Administration; 1997.Google Scholar
9. American Medical Association. Graduate Medical Education Directory, 1997-1998. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; 1997.Google Scholar
10. Beauchamp, TL, Childress, JF. Principles of Biomedical Ethics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 1983.Google Scholar