Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:25:48.313Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Compact dual and triple band antennas for 5G-IOT applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2021

Ruchi*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Roorkee247667, Uttarakhand, India
Amalendu Patnaik
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Roorkee247667, Uttarakhand, India
M. V. Kartikeyan*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Roorkee247667, Uttarakhand, India
*
Author for correspondence: M. V. Kartikeyan, E-mail: kartik@ieee.org
Author for correspondence: M. V. Kartikeyan, E-mail: kartik@ieee.org

Abstract

Designing miniaturized multiband antennas to cover both the 5G new radio frequencies (FR1 and FR2) simultaneously is a challenge for wireless communication researchers. This paper presents two antenna designs : a dual-band printed antenna of size 18 × 16 × 0.285 mm3 operating at FR1–5.8 GHz and FR2–28 GHz and a triple-band printed antenna with dimensions 30 × 25 × 0.543 mm3 operating at FR1–3.5 GHz and 5.8 GHz (sub-6 GHz microwave frequency bands) and FR2–28 GHz (mm-wave frequency band). The final projected triple-band antenna has a compact size with an impedance bandwidth of 12.71%, 11.32%, and 18.3% at 3.5 GHz, 5.8 GHz, and 28 GHz, respectively with the corresponding gain of 1.86 dB, 2.55 dB, and 4.41 dB. The measured radiation characteristics of the fabricated prototypes show that the proposed designs are suitable for trendy 5G-RFID and mobile Internet of things (IoT) applications.

Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Qi, D, Li, B and Liu, H (2004) Compact triple-band planar inverted-F antenna for mobile handsets. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 41, 483486.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwak, W-I, Park, S-O and Kim, J-S (2006) A folded planar inverted-F antenna for GSM/DCS/bluetooth triple-band application. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propagation Letters 5, 1821.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoon, J (2006) Fabrication and measurement of modified spiral-patch antenna for use as a triple-band (2.4 GHz/5 GHz) antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 48, 12751279.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cao, YF, Cheung, SW and Yuk, TI (2015) A multiband slot antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN systems. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 952958.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jalali, AR, Shokouh, JA and Emadian, SR (2016) Compact multiband monopole antenna for UMTS, WiMAX, and WLAN applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 58, 844847.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dai, X-W, Wang, Z-Y, Liang, C-H, Chen, X and Wang, L-T (2013) Multiband and dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna for 2G/3G/LTE application. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propagation Letters 12, 14921495.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malik, J, Patnaik, A and Kartikeyan, MV (2015) A compact dual-band antenna with omnidirectional radiation pattern. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 503506.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verma, S and Kumar, P (2015) Compact arc-shaped antenna with binomial curved conductor-backed plane for multiband wireless applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 9, 351359.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sedghi, T, Shafei, S, Kalami, A and Aribi, T (2015) Small monopole antenna for IEEE 802.11a and X-bands applications using modified CBP structure. Wireless Personal Communications 80, 859865.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marzouk, HM, Ahmed, MI and Shaalan, AA (2019) Novel dual-band 28/38 GHz MIMO antennas for 5G mobile applications. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 93, 103117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khattak, MI, Sohail, A, Khan, U, Barki, Z and Witjaksono, G (2019) Elliptical slot circular patch antenna array with dual band behaviour for future 5G mobile communication networks. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 89, 133147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ikram, Muhammad, Abbas, Emad Al, Nguyen-Trong, Nghia, Sayidmarie, Khalil H and Abbosh, Amin (2019) Integrated Frequency-Reconfigurable Slot Antenna and Connected Slot Antenna Array for 4G and 5G Mobile Handsets. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67(12), 72257233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moosazadeh, M, Kharkovsky, S, Case, JT and Samali, B (2017) Improved radiation characteristics of small antipodal Vivaldi antenna for microwave and millimeter-wave imaging applications. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 19611964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alreshaid, AT, Hussain, R, Podilchak, SK and Sharawi, MS (2016) A dual-element MIMO antenna system with a mm-wave antenna array, European Conf. on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), Davos, Switzerland, pp. 14, April 2016.Google Scholar
Yassin, ME, Mohamed, HA, Abdallah, EAF and El-Hennawy, HS (2019) Single-fed 4G/5G multiband 2.4/5.5/28 GHz antenna. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 13, 286290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurvinen, J, Kähkönen, H, Lehtovuori, A, Ala-Laurinaho, J, and Viikari, V (2019) Co-designed mm-wave and LTE handset antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67, 15451553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naqvi, SI, Naqvi, AH, Arshad, F, Riaz, MA, Azam, MA, Khan, MS, Amin, Y, Loo, J and Tenhunen, H (2019) An integrated antenna system for 4G and millimeter-wave 5G future handheld devices. IEEE Access 7, 116555116566.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stutzman, WL and Thiele, GA (1981) Antenna Theory and Design. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar