Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T18:41:09.506Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Design and experimental characterization of a reconfigurable transmitarray with reduced focal distance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2016

Luca Di Palma ,
Antonio Clemente ,
Laurent Dussopt ,
Ronan Sauleau ,
Patrick Potier  and
Philippe Pouliguen
Luca Di Palma*
Affiliation:
Grenoble-Alpes University, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France. Phone: +33 (0)4 38 78 96 62 CEA, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France
Antonio Clemente
Affiliation:
Grenoble-Alpes University, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France. Phone: +33 (0)4 38 78 96 62 CEA, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France
Laurent Dussopt
Affiliation:
Grenoble-Alpes University, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France. Phone: +33 (0)4 38 78 96 62 CEA, Leti, Minatec Campus, 38000 Grenoble, France
Ronan Sauleau
Affiliation:
University of Rennes 1, IETR, UMR CNRS 6164, Rennes, France
Patrick Potier
Affiliation:
Direction Générale de l'Armement (DGA), France
Philippe Pouliguen
Affiliation:
Direction Générale de l'Armement (DGA), France
*
Corresponding author: L. Di Palma Email: luca.dipalma@cea.fr
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In this contribution, we study the design and experimental characterization of a reconfigurable transmitarray in X-band with reduced focal distance. To this end, we consider an illumination with four feed horn antennas in two different configurations. The focal distance and the horn configuration in the focal plane have been optimized with an in-house simulation tool. The effects of source placement errors and excitation unbalances are also studied. The numerical results show a reduction of the focal distance by a factor 1.8 if compared with the single-source case, for a reconfigurable 400-element transmitarray designed in X-band. Moreover, generation of multiple beams is considered and demonstrated numerically for spatial power combining applications. The experimental results obtained in radiation are in good agreement with the numerical predictions. This multiple-source transmitarray exhibits similar radiation performances as the single-source one in terms of gain, bandwidth and beam tilting capabilities, but with about half its volume. This technique seems very attractive for a better integration on various platforms such as vehicles, drones, aircrafts, buildings, etc.

Keywords

Antenna designModeling and measurementsAntennas and propagation for wireless systems
Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 8 , Issue 3: Journee Nationale des Micro-ondes (JNM) 2015 , May 2016 , pp. 447 - 454
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Hum, S.V.; Perruisseau-Carrier, J.: Reconfigurable reflectarrays and array lenses for dynamic antenna beam control: a review. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 62 (1) (2014), 183–198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Boccia, L.; Russo, I.; Amendola, G.; Di Massa, G.: Multilayer antenna-filter antenna for beam-steering transmit-array applications. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 60 (7) (2012), 2287–2300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Lau, J.Y.; Hum, S.V.: A wideband reconfigurable transmitarray element. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (3) (2012), 1303–1311.Google Scholar
[4]Clemente, A.; Dussopt, L.; Sauleau, R.; Potier, P.; Pouliguen, P.: 1-bit reconfigurable unit cell based on pin diodes for transmit-array applications in X-band. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (5) (2012), 2260–2269.Google Scholar
[5]Clemente, A.; Dussopt, L.; Sauleau, R.; Potier, P.; Pouliguen, P.: Wideband 400-element electronically reconfigurable transmitarray in X band. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 61 (10) (2013), 5017–5027.Google Scholar
[6]Chih-Chieh, C.; Lakshminarayanan, B.; Abbaspour-Tamijani, A.: A programmable lens-array antenna with monolithically integrated MEMS switches. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 7 (8) (2009), 1874–1884.Google Scholar
[7]Sazegar, M. et al. : Beam steering transmitarray using tunable frequency selective surface with integrated ferroelectric varactors. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (12) (2012), 5690–5699.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Di Palma, L.; Clemente, A.; Dussopt, L.; Sauleau, R.; Potier, P.; Pouliguen, P.: Reconfigurable transmit-array antenna with multiple focal sources, in Proc. Eur.. Conf. Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), The Netherlands, April 2014, 2308–2312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Kaouach, H.; Dussopt, L.; Lantéri, J.; Koleck, T.; Sauleau, R.: Wideband low-loss linear and circular polarization transmit-arrays in V-band. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (7) (2011), 2513–2523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Clemente, A.; Dussopt, L.; Sauleau, R.; Potier, P.; Pouliguen, P.: Focal distance reduction of transmit-array antennas using multiple feeds. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 11 (2012), 1311–1314.Google Scholar