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Design of dual-polarized triple-band concentric annular-ring microstrip patch antenna for GPS applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2022

Surya Deo Choudhary*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Shilpee Patil
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Alka Verma
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering, A.K.T.U, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Md Irshad Alam
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Sitamarhi Institute of Technology, Sitamarhi, Bihar, India
Vinod M. Kapse
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Affiliation:
School of Computational and Integrative Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India
*
Author for correspondence: Surya Deo Choudhary, E-mail: suryadeo.bit@gmail.com

Abstract

A triple-frequency operated concentric annular ring microstrip antenna which is single fed is presented. The proposed antenna with three concentric annular rings and two symmetrical notches on its outer ring and having a cross slot in its ground surface shows triple band at resonance frequency 1.22760, 1.57542, and 2.18 GHz, respectively. At the first two bands (GPS L2 and GPS L1), circular polarization characteristic is observed and the third band observes linear polarization finding its application in Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS). The complete dimension of the antenna designed and fabricated is only 51.6 × 51.6 × 1.6 mm3. Experimental results depict the proposed antenna gain of 3.31, 3.55, and 3.50 dBi in three bands, respectively, and closely matches with the theoretical results.

Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

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