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Theoretical and experimental investigation of two-layer circular patch antenna excited by a coaxial probe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 March 2021

Manotosh Biswas*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Tele-Communication Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja Subodh Chandra Mullick Road, Kolkata, PIN 700 032, India
Mihir Dam
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics, Vidyasagar College for Women, 39 Sankar Ghosh Lane, Kolkata 700 006, India
Sourav Banik
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Tele-Communication Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja Subodh Chandra Mullick Road, Kolkata, PIN 700 032, India
*
Author for correspondence: Manotosh Biswas, Email: mbiswas@ieee.org

Abstract

In this article, we present two efficient closed-form models to examine thoroughly the dependence of resonant frequency, quality factor, probe reactance, input impedance, bandwidth, and gain on parameters such as patch radius, probe location, substrate electrical parameters, and air gap of a coax probe-fed circular patch antenna. The implementation of these models is very easy and the computation cost is very low. The proposed models show excellent agreements with experimental and simulation results. We have also investigated experimentally the gain patterns of a suspended substrate circular patch antenna.

Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

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