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The Deinstitutionalization Movement in Italy: Ideological Thrust to Cultural Error

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 March 2009

Lola Romanucci-ross
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego

Abstract

The Basaglia movement in Italian psychiatry is described and analyzed in several contexts: the historical, the cultural, and the “practical” in terms of outcomes. Those who began the movement of democratic psychiatry grasped interesting elements of “critical theory”: the definitions of madness, power structures, and medical discourse itself. A backward look at the sea change, however, reveals states and rates of dysfunction that disappoint and indicate that political ideology divorced from cultural awareness can often harden the opposition.

Type
Special Section: The Assessment of Psychiatry
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

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