Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T17:57:35.719Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Smoking During Pregnancy: Possibilities of Prevention in Antenatal Care

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 March 2009

Bernhard Svanberg
Affiliation:
Center of Mother and Child Health Care, Göteborg

Abstract

Prevention of smoking in pregnancy is a mission of utmost importance since the fetal outcome is improved when the mother quits smoking. Methods to prevent smoking have to consider maternal attitudes and characteristics and be based on pedagogical and behavioral principles. A well-motivated staff, a self-help manual accepted by most women, and special support to those who want it are minimal requirements.

Type
Screening for Phychosocial risk Factors
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Ashford, A., Gerlis, R., & Johnson, P.Smoking in pregnancy: Is the message getting through? Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1986, 36, 494–95.Google Scholar
2.Baric, L., MacArthur, C., & Sherwood, M.A study of health education aspects of smoking in pregnancy. International Journal of Health Education, 1976, 19(suppl.), 115.Google Scholar
3.Cnattingius, S., Haglund, B., & Meirik, O.Cigarette smoking as risk factor for late fetal and early neonatal death. British Medical Journal, 1988, 297, 258–61.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Davis, A. L., Faust, R., & Ordentlich, M.Self-help smoking cessation and maintenance programs: A comparative study with 12-month follow-up by the American Lung Association. American Journal of Public Health, 1984, 74, 1212–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Donovan, J. W.Randomised controlled trial of anti-smoking advice in pregnancy. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine, 1977, 31, 612.Google ScholarPubMed
6.Ershoff, D. H., Aaronson, N. K., Danaher, B. G., & Wasserman, F.Behavioural, health and cost outcomes of a HMO-based prenatal health education program. Public Health Reports, 1983, 98, 536–47.Google ScholarPubMed
7.Ershoff, D. H., Dolan-Mullen, P., & Quinn, V. P.A randomized trial of a serialized self-help smoking cessation program for pregnant women in an HMO. American Journal of Public Health, 1989, 79(2).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Hebel, J. R., Nowicki, P., & Sexton, M.The effect of anti-smoking intervention during pregnancy: An assessment of interactions with maternal characteristics. American Journal of Epidemiology, 1985, 122(1).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Hjalmarsson, A. J. M., Hahn, L., & Svanberg, B.Smoking cessation in pregnancy: Effect of a self-help manual in a randomized trial. Accepted for publication in British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.Google Scholar
10.Lendahls, L., & Liljestrand, J.Smoking during pregnancy in Blekinge 1984–1988. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 1989, 7, 189–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Lundquist, P., Mårtensson, J., Sörbo, B., & Öhman, S.Method for determining thiocyanate in serum and urine. Clinical Chemistry, 1979, 25, 678–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.MacArthur, C., Newton, J. R., & Knox, E. G.Effect of anti-smoking health education on infant size at birth: A randomized controlled trial. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1987, 94, 295300.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Sexton, M., & Hebel, J. R.A clinical trial of change in maternal smoking and its effect on birth weight. Journal of the American Medical Association, 1984, 251, 911–15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Windsor, R. A., Cutter, G., Morris, J., et al. The effectiveness of smoking cessation methods for smokers in public health maternity clinics: A randomized trial. American Journal of Public Health, 1985, 75, 1389–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed