Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:07:03.395Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Responses of Zaprionus paravittiger (Drosophilidae: Diptera) to antijuvenile hormone, precoceneI

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

Pushpinder J. Rup
Affiliation:
Biology Department, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
Anita Baniwal
Affiliation:
Biology Department, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
Get access

Abstract

The treatment of different developmental stages and adults of Z. paravittiger with precoceneI failed to produce any precocious metamorphosis, but it definitely proved to be toxic at very low doses to eggs, first instar and second instar and showed an antigonadotrophic effect when adults were topically treated. The ID50 concentrations for emergence were 0.076, 0.005, 1.00, 1000 and 90 ppm for egg, first instar, second instar, third instar and pupae, respectively. The adult longevity and fecundity was reduced even when adults were treated with 0.1 ppm concentration of precoceneI in 1 μl of acetone.

Résumé

Le traitement des différentes phases développementales et des adultes du Z. paravittiger avec précocène1 n'a pas produit de métamorphose précoce, mais il s'est certainement avéré toxique à des doses très faibles aux oeufs, à la première phase métamorphologique et a manifesté un effet antigonadotrophique quand les adultes étaient superficiellement traités.

Les concentrations de ID50 lors de l'émergence étaient de 0,076; 0,005; 1,00; 1000 et 90 ppm pour les oeufs, la première phase, la 2me phase, la 3me phase et nymphe respectivement. La longévité et fécondité étaient réduites même quand les adultes étaient traités avec une concentration de 0,1 ppm de de précocène, dans 1 μl d'acétone.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ashburner, M. and Thompson, J. N. Jr (1978) The laboratory culture of Drosophila 2a. In The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila (Edited by Ashburner, M. and Wright, T. R. F.), pp. 1109. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Bowers, W. S. (1976) Discovery of insect antiallatropins. In The Juvenile Hormone (Edited by Gilbert, L. I.), pp. 394409. Plenum Press, New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowers, W. S., Ohta, T., Cleere, J. and Marsella, P. (1976) Discovery of insect antijuvenile hormones in plants. Science 193, 542547.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chenevert, R., Paquin, R. and Perron, J. M. (1978) Anti-juvenilisante du precocene, sur Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.). Le Naturaliste Can. 105, 425427.Google Scholar
Chenevert, R., Perron, J. M., Paquin, R. and Plante, R. (1981) Morphogenetic effect of precocene I and II on Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.). Experientia 37, 3233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cupp, E. W., Lok, J. B. and Bowers, W. S. (1977) The developmental effects of 6,7-dimethoxy-2,2-dimethyl chromene on the pre-imaginal stages of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culcidae). Entomologia exp. appl. 22, 2328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farag, A. I. and Varjas, L. (1981) The action of precocene,, on the development and reproduction of the cotton stainer Dysdercus cingulatus following larval treatments. Acta phytopath. acad. scient, hung. 16, 223231.Google Scholar
Feldlaufer, M. F. and Eberle, M. W. (1980) Insecticidal effect of precocene,, on the human body louse, Pediculus humanus. Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg. 74, 398399.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fridman-Cohen, S. and Pener, M. P. (1980) Precocenes induce effect of juvenile hormone excess in Locusta mi-gratoria. Nature 286, 711713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Godble, N. N. and Vaidya, V. G. (1972) A new species of Drosophilidae from Pooni (India): Zaprionus (Zaprionus) paravittiger sp. nov. Drosoph. Inf. Serv. 48, 135136.Google Scholar
Hayes, M. J. and Oliver, J. H. Jr (1981) Immediate and latent effects induced by the antiallatotropin precocene,, on embryonic Dermacentor variabilis (Say) (Acari, Ixodidae). J. Parasit. 67, 923927.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Judson, P., Rao, B. K., Thankur, S. S. and Revathy, D. (1979) Effect of precocene,, on reproduction of the bug Dysdercus similis (F) (Hecteroptera). Indian J. exp. Biol. 17, 947949.Google Scholar
Landers, M. H. and Happ, G. M. (1980) Precocene inhibition of vitellogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster. Experientia 36, 619620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miall, R. C. and Mordue, W. (1980) Precocene, has juvenile hormone effects on 5th instar Locusta migratoria. J. Insect Physiol. 26, 361364.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mulla, M. S., Darwazeh, A. and Norland, R. L. (1974) Insect growth regulators: evaluation procedures and activity against mosquito. J. econ. Ent. 67, 329332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oliveira-Filho, A. M. De, Pinchin, R., Santos, C. E. and Bowers, W. S. (1980) Activity of precocenes on the chagas disease vector, Panstrongylus megistus. Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg. 74, 545547.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pratt, G. E., Jennings, R. C. and Hamnett, A. F. (1981) The mode of action of precocenes. In Regulation of Insect Development and Behaviour (Edited by Sehnol, F., Zabra, A. X., Menn, J. J. and Cymborowsk, B.), pp. 347356. Technical University Press, Wraclow.Google Scholar
Pridantseva, E. A., Kornienko, N. I. and Tsizin, Y. U. S. (1981) (The effect of growth inhibitors on the mosquito Aedes aegypti L. and the bug Rhodnius prolixus Stal. Communication IV. The activity of precocenes). Meditsin. Parazitol. Parazit. Bolezni 50, 4651.Google Scholar
Sieber, R. and Benz, G. (1980) Hormonal regulation of pupation of the coding moth, Laspeyresia pomonella. Physiol. Ent. 5, 283290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slama, K. (1978) The principles of antihormone action in insects. Acta ent. bohem. 76, 6582.Google Scholar
Tarrant, C. A. and Cupp, E. W. (1978) Morphogenetic effects of precocene, on the immature stages of Rhodnius prolixus. Trans R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg. 72, 666668.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tarrant, C. A., Cupp, E. W. and Bowers, W. S. (1982) The effects of precoceneII on reproduction and development of triatomina bugs (Reduviidae: Triatominae). Am. J. trop. Med. Hyg. 31, 416420.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Unnithan, G. C. and Nair, K. K. (1979) The influence of corpus allatum activity on the susceptibility of Oncopeltus fasciatus to precocene. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 72, 3840.CrossRefGoogle Scholar