States — State succession — Succession with regard to obligations for delinquencies — Whether liabilities under Restitution Law comparable to tortious liability — Whether Land of Baden — Wiirttemberg is successor of Land of Wiirttemberg — Absorption of territory — Functional succession — The law of Germany.

State succession — In matters of administration — Officials — Merger of Indian Princely States — Effect on contracts of service — Judges — The law of India.

State Succession — Pending actions — Protectorate becoming fully independent State — Actions in protectorate courts with right of appeal to courts of Protecting State — Whether courts of Protecting State competent to determine pending appeals after full independence — Emergence of independent State of Tunisia — Franco-Tunisian Convention of March 9,1957 — The law of France.

State succession — Succession to rights — Arrears of tax due to former sovereign — Collection by successor State — Dominion of India as successor to British Crown — Indian Independence Act, 1947, section 18.

State succession — Continuity of law — Effect of acquisition of Independence — Transition from internal self-government to full independence — Whether right to uncollected income-tax vests in new State — The law of India.

States — Sovereignty and independence — Conduct of foreign relations — Conclusiveness of statements of Executive — Statement as to extent of State territory — The law of India.

British Commonwealth of Nations — Dominion status — Dominions as independent sovereign States — Position of India prior to independence — Effect of acquisition of independence — Power to acquire territory by cession.

States — Sovereignty and independence — Conduct of foreign relations — Conclusiveness of statements of Executive — Statement as to extent of State territory — The law of India.

States as international persons — Composite and dependent States — British Commonwealth of Nations — Treaty of Cession between the Docemo King of Lagos and the British Crown, 1861 — Interpretation of — Rights retained by native inhabitants under the Treaty.

State Territory — Acquisition of territorial sovereignty — Cession — Treaty of Cession — Interpretation of Treaty — “Act of State” principle In English law — Rights retained by native Inhabitants under the Treaty — Subsequent local Ordinance as indicative of effect of Treaty — Treaty of Cession between the Docemo King of Lagos and the British Crown, 1861.

Treaties — Conclusion and operation of — Constitutional limitations — Treaty of cession — Absence of ratification — Constitution of ceding Power requiring consultation of population — Failure to consult population — Cession of French territories in India to Republic of India — Right of French courts to investigate validity of cession — The law of France.

State territory — Loss of State territory — Cession — Requirement of consultation of population under Constitution of ceding Power — Cession of French territories in India to Republic of India — Failure of French authorities to consult population — Right of French courts to investigate legality of cession — The law of France.

Jurisdiction — Miscellaneous — Grant of "full and exclusive power and jurisdiction of eyery kind" over territory — Effect of — Whether conferring right to tax — Grant by Raja of Cochin to British Government of railway lands in Cochin — The law of India.

State territory — In general — International leases — Grant of full and exclusive power and jurisdiction of every kind — Whether effect to confer power to tax — Whether recipient of power has effectively delegated same to local authorities — Grant by Raja of Cochin to British Government of authority over railway lands in Cochin — The law of India.

Territorial Waters — Breadth of — As affected by claim to offshore islands — Territorial sea of state of Alabama, United States of America.

War — Effects of outbreak of — Trading with the enemy — Restoration of property claimed to be neutral — Freedom from “enemy taint” — Proof of — Through documents situate in foreign country — Court order for production of — In violation of law of foreign nation — Dismissal on merits for failure to produce — The law of Switzerland and the law of the United States of America.

War — Enemy character — Of corporations — Restoration of property claimed to be neutral — Freedom from “enemy taint” — Proof of — Through documents situate in foreign country — Court order for production of — In violation of law of foreign nation — Dismissal on merits for failure to produce — The law of Switzerland and the law of the United States of America.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Order to produce documents situated in foreign country — In violation of law of foreign nation — Bank Secrecy Law — Economic espionage — Dismissal on merits for failure to produce — Trading with the enemy — Restoration of property claimed to be neutral — Proof of freedom from “enemy taint” — The law of Switzerland and the law of the United States of America.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Over territory in general and persons and property situated therein — Nationalization decree — Effect on independent branches of nationalized corporations outside nationalizing State — Banks — Soviet Decree of 1917.

Jurisdiction — In general — Over nationals — Freedom of travel — Passport — As exit permit — Denial of passport — Grounds for — The Law of the United States of America.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Over territory in general and persons and property therein — Jurisdiction of Restitution Authorities in former British Zone of Germany — Rules determining territorial applicability of legislation — Relevance to legislation of a special nature — Principle of effectiveness — Effect of confiscation of subject of restitution claim by foreign State — Relevance of place of deprivation.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Over territory in general and persons and property therein — Principle of effectiveness — Distinction between tangible and intangible property — Jurisdiction of courts of place where intangibles transferable or rights thereunder exercisable — Relevance of physical presence of defendant within jurisdiction — Effect of confiscation of intangibles by foreign State — Claim for restitution based on legislation of British authorities in Germany — Extent of jurisdiction of Restitution Court in former British Zone of Germany.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Limits of — Scope of municipal legislation — The criminal law of the Netherlands.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Criminal jurisdiction over foreigners — Aliens resident abroad — Effect on territorial jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction — In general — Territorial — Criminal jurisdiction over foreigners — The law of the Philippines.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Exemptions from — Foreign States — Property of — Immunity from attachment — Absence of official Suggestion of Immunity — Fund for satisfaction of claims of American nationals against Italy — Treaty of Peace with Italy, 1947 — The law of the United States of America.

International law — Relation to municipal law — Municipal tax statute in general terms — Application to situation justifying immunity under customary international law — The law of Canada.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Exemptions from — Foreign States — Property of — Real property held under lease by private contractor as bare legal owner, on trust for foreign State — Personal property owned by foreign State but in possession of private contractor — Property destined to public use — Activities of foreign State conducted with approval and consent of host State — Whether such property Immune from local taxation — Effect of payment of taxes under protest — Application of municipal taxation statute in general terms to situation justifying immunity under customary international law — The law of Canada.

Consuls — Priyileges and immunities of — Action against Consulate treated as action against sendinll State.

Jurisdiction — Exemptions from — Foreign States — Action in tort against Consulate treated as action against sending State — General scope of doctrine of immunity — Limiting principle of reciprocity — The law of Poland.