Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 May 2009
The problems of development assistance have loomed large on the OECD agenda ever since its establishment, first as the Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) and then as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Briefly recapitulated, OEEC was created in 1948 to provide for the joint European execution of the Marshall Plan and for the close economic cooperation that the United States' aid offer had launched. Whatever the actual contribution of OEEC, the postwar European economic recovery was remarkably quick. Few international organizations have been thus blessed with the satisfaction of seeing their objectives so amply fulfilled.
1 The original members were Belgium, Canada, France, Italy, Portugal, the United Kingdom, the United States, and West Germany; Japan was included at the very first session.
2 Rubin, Seymour J., The Conscience of the Rich Nations: The Development Assistance Committee and the Common Aid Effort (New York: Harper & Row [for the Council on Foreign Relations], 1966), p. 80Google Scholar.
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4 This project covered Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and Yugoslavia.
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