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Intellectual disability: an Italian perspective

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Giampaolo La Malfa  and
Pierluigi Cabras
Giampaolo La Malfa
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological and Psychiatric Science AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Italy, email gplamalfa@videosoft.it
Pierluigi Cabras
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological and Psychiatric Science AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Italy, email gplamalfa@videosoft.it
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Italy is a country that has a very long tradition, dating back to the Middle Ages, of offering assistance to people with all kinds of disabilities. The approach taken to intellectual disability in recent times can be divided into two periods: before and after the enactment of Law 180 in 1978. That law set in train a profound reform of Italy's public sector psychiatric care, which principally involved the closure of the psychiatric hospitals and the establishment of a system of community care.

Type
Special Papers
Information
International Psychiatry , Volume 4 , Issue 3 , July 2007 , pp. 73 - 74
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2007

References

ISTAT (2001) 8° Censimento dell'Industria e dei Servizi. ISTAT.Google Scholar
La Malfa, G.P., Castellani, A., Lassi, S., et al (2005) Mental health care for PWID in Italy. Atti Vth European Congress on Mental Health in Mental Retardation (Barcelona, October), p. 128.Google Scholar
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