Mental Health Needs of Older People in LMIC in a Connected World: a Latin America Perspective

Abstract

The mental health of older people in Latin America has become increasingly significant due to population ageing and changes in social structures across the region. Older adults in the region, as in many parts of the world, face significant challenges that can impact their mental health, including poverty, social isolation, limited access to healthcare, and the stigma associated with both mental health issues and ageing.

Access to mental healthcare services in the region is particularly limited for older adults, with a shortage of geriatric specialists and mental health professionals trained to address their specific needs. Changes in family structures, and the lack of support received by informal caregivers, can influence the availability and quality of informal support and caregiving networks, affecting both older people and caregivers’ mental health.

While the mental health of older people in Latin America is a subject that is gaining attention, significant gaps persist in terms of healthcare access, social support, and effective policy implementation. We will explore some of the key factors influencing the mental health of older adults in the region, alongside the current efforts and challenges in developing innovative policies and programs aimed at promoting their mental health and well-being.