Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:24:21.317Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Note on Babi and Baha'i Numbers in Iran

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2022

Peter Smith*
Affiliation:
University of Lancaster, England

Extract

It is not yet possible to say with any certainty what the total number of Babis may have been. According to the Bab himself, in a work written in the latter part of 1848, 100,000 adherents had been converted during the first four years of his career (MacEoin, 1982:117-18), a figure also referred to by the Russian Ambassador Dolgorukov in February 1849, by the Iranian chief minister, Amir Kabir (Dolgorukov, 1966:19), and by the British minister Sheil in May 1850 (Momen, 1981:7n). That this figure was very much a guess, at least where the two diplomats were concerned, is underlined by Sheil's reference to an alternative (but presumed to be less likely) figure of 50,000. Whatever the case, no detailed support for any figure can be supplied because of the semisecret nature of the Babi organization.

Type
Research Note
Copyright
Copyright © Association For Iranian Studies, Inc 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abrahamian, Ervand. 1974Oriental Despotism: The Case of Qajar Iran.International Journal of Middle East Studies 5:331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abrahamian, Ervand. 1982 Iran between Two Revolutions. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barrett, David B. (ed.) 1982 World Christian Encyclopedia. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Behnam, J. 1968 “Population.” Pp. 468-85 in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 1. Edited by Fisher, W. B.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Berger, Peter L. 1954From Sect to Church: A Sociological Interpretation of the Baha'i Movement.” Ph.D. dissertation. New School for Social Research, New York.Google Scholar
Bharier, Julian. 1968A note on the population of Iran, 1900-1966.Population Studies 22:273–79.Google ScholarPubMed
Clark, B. D. 1972Iran: Changing Population Patterns.” Pp. 68-96 in Populations of the Middle East and North Africa, Edited by Clarke, J. I. and Fisher, W. B.. London: University of London Press.Google Scholar
Curzon, George N. 1892 Persia and the Persian Question, 2 vols., 1966 reprint. London: Cass.Google Scholar
Dolgorukov, Dimitrii Ivanovich. 1966Excerpts from dispatches written during 1848-1852, by Prince Dolgorukov, Russian minister to Persia.World Order 1/1:1724.Google Scholar
Forbes, Rosita. 1931 Conflict: Angora to Afghanistan. London: Cassell.Google Scholar
Human Rights Commission of the Federation of Protestant Churches in Switzerland. 1979 Declaration on the State of Religious Minorities in Iran. Translated by World Order, 13/4:1520.Google Scholar
Issawi, Charles. 1971 The Economic History of Iran, 1800-1914. Edited by Charles, Issawi. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Issawi, Charles. 1977Population and resources in the Ottoman Empire and Iran.” Pp. 132-64 in Studies in Eighteenth Century Islamic History. Edited by Naff, T. and Owen, R.. Carbondale and Edwardsville: South Illinois University Press.Google Scholar
Keddie, Nikki R. 1981 Roots of Revolution: An Interpretive History of Modern Iran. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
MacEoin, Denis. 1982The Babi Concept of Holy War.Religion 12: 93129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, William N. 1974 The Baha'i Faith: Its History and Teachings. South Pasadena, Calif.: William Carey Library.Google Scholar
Momen, Moojan. 1981 The Babi and Baha'i Religions, 1844-1944: Some Contemporary Western Accounts. Oxford: George Ronald.Google Scholar
Phelps, Myron, H. 1904 The Life and Teachings of Abbas Effendi. New York: G. P. Putnam.Google Scholar
Rees, John D. 1896The Bab and Babism.Nineteenth Century 40 (July): 5666.Google Scholar
Richards, J. R. 1932 The Religion of the Baha'is. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.Google Scholar
Wilber, Donald N. 1967 Iran: Past and Present. 6th ed. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Wilson, Mary F. 1885The Story of the Bab.Contemporary Review 48: 808–29.Google Scholar
Wilson, Samuel Graham. 1915 Bahaism and Its Claims: A Study of the Religion Promulgated by Gaha Ullah and Abdul Baha. 1970 reprint. New York: AMS Press.Google Scholar