Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 January 2022
The Sasanian king Shapur I held a ten year series of campaigns against the Roman Empire. Returning to Iran after these campaigns, in order to immortalize his victories he built a series of reliefs and gave broad information in his famous work, Ka’be-ye Zardosht. However, the term he used to define himself in these articles, “King of Kings of Iranians and non-Iranians,” was not used on coins, which has become a subject of discussion. This work aims to clarify such arguments based on a unique drachm belonging to Shapur I which is present in the Elazig Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography.
This study was supported by the Istanbul University Research Fund (BAP) under Project [52846]. Muhammet Yücel would like to thank Rika Gyselen and the anonymous reviewers for their guidance, detailed feedback and suggestions on this paper.