Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:41:49.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

THE LATEST LAYARD ARCHIVE: NEW DOCUMENTS FROM NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 December 2019

S. Ermidoro
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article provides the first detailed overview of an archive that once belonged to Austen Henry Layard and his family. The collection, deposited in the Special Collections and Archives at Newcastle University, consists of handwritten letters, a dozen books, hundreds of folios, photos, maps, and various other objects: all this material is still unpublished. The archive is particularly interesting due to its nature: it was kept and bequeathed for generations as a family assemblage, and it includes materials that help to better understand several data contained in Layard's publications, his excavations in the ancient Assyrian capitals and his commitment to the dissemination of the knowledge of Assyrian culture. The archive also sheds light on previously unknown private aspects of Layard's wife, Enid Guest, and offers a wealth of information on the cultural legacy left by Layard within his own family, among his descendants.

Type
Research Article
Information
IRAQ , Volume 81 , December 2019 , pp. 127 - 144
Copyright
Copyright © The British Institute for the Study of Iraq 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bibliographical references

Ainsworth, W. F. 1841. “Notes of an Excursion to Ḳal'ah Sherḳát, the U'r of the Persians, and to the Ruins of Al Ḥaḍhr, the Hutra of the Chaldees, and Hatra of the Romans”. The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London 11, 1–20.Google Scholar
Ainsworth, W. F. 1842. Travels and Researches in Asia Minor, Mesopotamia, Chaldea and Armenia, 2 Vols., London: John W. Parker, West Strand.Google Scholar
Curtis, J. 1993. “William Kennett Loftus and his Excavations at Susa”. Iranica Antiqua 28, 1–55.Google Scholar
Curtis, J. forthcoming. “Layard's Relationship with F.C. Cooper and his Other Artists” in Ermidoro, S. and Riva, C., eds., Rethinking Layard 1817–2017. Proceedings of the Conference held in Venice, 5th-6th March 2018. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti. Memorie Scienze Morali. Venezia: Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti.Google Scholar
Curtis, J. and Herrmann, G. 1998. “Reflections on the Four Winged Genie: A Pottery Jar and an Ivory Panel from Nimrud”. Iranica Antiqua 33, 107–134.Google Scholar
Ermidoro, S. forthcoming a. “A Family Treasure: the Layard Collection at the Newcastle University” in Ermidoro, S. and Riva, C., eds., Rethinking Layard 1817–2017. Proceedings of the Conference held in Venice, 5th-6th March 2018. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti. Memorie Scienze Morali. Venezia: Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti.Google Scholar
Ermidoro, S. forthcoming b. “The Origin of a Discipline: Layard and the First Assyriologists” in Neumann, H. and Fink, S., eds., Towards a History of Assyriology. Papers presented at the 64th Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale: The Intellectual Heritage of the Ancient Near East, Universität Innsbruck, 16–20 July 2018. Investigatio Orientis. Münster: Zaphon.Google Scholar
Finkel, I. L. and Reade, J. E. 1996. “Assyrian Hieroglyphs”. Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und Vorderasiatische Archäologie 86, 244–268.10.1515/zava.1996.86.2.244Google Scholar
Guralnick, E. 2002. “New Drawings of Khorsabad Sculptures by Paul Émile Botta”. Revue d'assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale 95, 23–56.Google Scholar
Larsen, M. T. 1996. The Conquest of Assyria: Excavations in an Antique Land. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Lajard, F. 1847. Introduction a l’étude du culte public et des mystères de Mithra en Orient et en Occident, 2 Vols. Paris: Imprimerie Royale.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1849a. Nineveh and Its Remains: With an Account of a Visit to the Chaldean Christians of Kurdistan, and the Yezidis, or Devil Worshippers; and an Inquiry into the Manners and Arts of the Ancient Assyrians, 2 Vols. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1849b. The Monuments of Nineveh. First Series. From Drawings Made on the Spot, 100 plates. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1851. Inscriptions in the Cuneiform Character, from Assyrian Monuments, Discovered by A. H. Layard, D.C.L. London: Harrison and Son.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1852. A Popular Account of Discoveries at Nineveh (abridged version of Nineveh and Its Remains). London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1853a. Discoveries Among the Ruins of Nineveh and Babylon; With Travels in Armenia, Kurdistan, and the Desert: Being the Result of a Second Expedition Undertaken for the Trustees of the British Museum. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1853b. The Monuments of Nineveh. Second Series. Including Bas-Reliefs from the Palace of Sennacherib and Bronzes from the Ruins of Nimroud. From Drawings Made on the Spot During a Second Expedition to Assyria, 71 plates. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1854. The Nineveh Court in the Crystal Palace. London: Crystal Palace Library, Bradbury and Evans.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1857. The Madonna and Saints Painted in Fresco by Ottaviano Nelli, in the Church of S. Maria Nuova at Gubbio. London: The Arundel Society.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1867. Nineveh and Babylon. A Narrative of a Second Expedition to Assyria, During the Years 1849, 1850, and 1851, (abridged version of Nineveh and Babylon). London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1887a. Early Adventures in Persia, Susiana, and Babylonia. Including a Residence Among the Bakhtiyari and Other Wild Tribes Before the Discovery of Nineveh, 2 Vols. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1887b. The Italian Schools of Painting. Based on the Handbook of Kugler. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Layard, A. H. 1903†. Autobiography and Letters from his childhood until his appointment as H.M. Ambassador at Madrid, edited by Bruce, W.N. with a contribution by Otway, A., 2 Vols. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Leichty, E. 2011, with a contribution by Frame, G. and the editorial assistance of Novotny, J., Rutz, M. T., and Barron., A. E. The Royal Inscriptions of Esarhaddon, King of Assyria (680–669 BC). The Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period 4. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns.Google Scholar
Loftus, W. K. 1859 ?. Lithographic Facsimiles of Inscriptions in the Cuneiform Character from the Ruins of Susa. London?.Google Scholar
Rawlinson, H. C. and Norris, E. 1861. The Cuneiform Inscriptions of Western Asia, Vol. 1: A Selection from the Historical Inscriptions of Chaldaea, Assyria, and Babylonia. London: R. E. Bowler.Google Scholar
Reade, J. E. 2002. “The Ziggurrat and Temples of Nimrud”. Iraq 64, 135–216.10.1017/S0021088900003697Google Scholar
Roaf, M. and Zgoll, A. 2001. “Assyrian Astroglyphs: Lord Aberdeen's Black Stone and the Prisms of Esarhaddon.” Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und Vorderasiatische Archäologie 91, 264–295.10.1515/zava.2001.91.2.264Google Scholar
Russell, J. M. 1997. From Nineveh to New York. The Strange Story of the Assyrian Reliefs in the Metropolitan Museum and the Hidden Masterpiece at Canford School (with contributions by J. McKenzie and S. Dalley). New Haven and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, B. 2002. “‘Quelle fatigue …quelle barbarie!’: The Visitor's Torment” in Bosbach, F. and Davis, R., with Bennet, S., Brockmann, T. and Filmer-Sankey, W., eds., Die Weltausstellung von 1851 und ihre Folgen. The Great Exhibition and its Legacy. München: De Gruyter, 33–44.Google Scholar
Waterfield, G. 1963. Layard of Nineveh. London: John Murray.Google Scholar