Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T09:15:40.328Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Management of patients' physical health in an acute psychiatric unit

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Ann Payne*
Affiliation:
Home Based Crisis Team (HBCT), St Michael's Unit, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland
Julius Essem
Affiliation:
Home Based Crisis Team (HBCT), St Michael's Unit, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland
*
*Correspondence Email: ann.payne@hse.ie

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to help clarify the range of acute medical problems experienced by patients on an acute psychiatric unit during a period of 28 days and nights, as encountered by psychiatric trainees, and to document any difficulties experienced by the trainee during these patient contacts.

Method: This survey was carried out prospectively over 28 days and nights in an acute psychiatric ward attached to a teaching University Hospital. Following contact with an individual patient, the trainee recorded diagnosis, intervention and any difficulties encountered.

Results: Thirty-three patient contacts were recorded (n = 33). Trainees faced a range of primary care problems 22/33 (67%), but moreover, three patients demonstrated more serious and potentially life threatening problems, leading to 11/33 (33%) patient contacts requiring urgent interventions.

Conclusions: While the debate continues as to who is best placed to provide medical healthcare for psychiatric patients, this study provides evidence that psychiatry trainees are required to draw on their previous medical and surgical experience on an almost daily basis. As psychiatrists we should consider our options on how best to manage medical problems on the acute psychiatric unit and consequently ensure confident liaison with our medical and surgical colleagues.

Type
Original Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Goldman, LS. Medical illness in patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60(suppl 21): 1015.Google ScholarPubMed
2.Sternberg, DE. Testing for physical illness in psychiatric patients. J Clin Psychiatry 1986;47:39.Google ScholarPubMed
3.Phelan, M, Sradins, L, Morrison, S. Physical health of people with severe mental illness. BMJ 2001; 322: 443444.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Lysak, P. Medical Training During Psychiatric Residency. Can Psychiatric Assoc Bull 2003; 35(4) AugustGoogle Scholar
5.Kick, S, Morrison, M, Kathol, R. Medical training in psychiatry residency: a proposed curriculum. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1997; 19: 259–66.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Koran, LM, Sox, HC, Marton, KLet al.Medical evaluation of psychiatric patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1989; 46: 733740.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Reeves, R, Pendarvis, E, Kimble, R. Unrecognized medical emergencies admitted to psychiatric units. Am J Emergency Med 2000; 18: 390–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Robinson, L. Are psychiatrists real doctors? A survey of the medical experience and training of psychiatric trainees in the west of Scotland. Psychiatric Bull 2005; 29: 6264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Payne, A, Verling, P. ‘Kiss of Life’ for Psychiatrists – An Audit. Ir Med J 2003; 96(6): 184185.Google ScholarPubMed
10.Welthagen, E, Talbot, S, Harrison, O, Phelan, M. Providing a primary care service for psychiatric in-patients. Psychiatric Bull 2004; 28: 167170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Garden, G. Physical examination in psychiatric practice. Adv Psychiatric Treatment 2005; 11: 142149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar