Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T13:27:12.938Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Oedipism: Auto-enucleation in a schizophrenic patient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Mary Murphy ,
Malavika Nathan ,
Edward Lee ,
Brian Parsons  and
Lal Gunasekera
Mary Murphy
Affiliation:
Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Hurstwood Park Neurological Centre, Lewes Road, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, RH16 4EX
Malavika Nathan
Affiliation:
Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Hurstwood Park Neurological Centre, Lewes Road, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, RH16 4EX
Edward Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Sussex Eye Hospital, Eastern Road, Brighton, BN2 5BF, England
Brian Parsons
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Meter Misericordiae Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin 7, Ireland
Lal Gunasekera
Affiliation:
Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Hurstwood Park Neurological Centre, Lewes Road, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, RH16 4EX
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We report the rare occurrence of subarachnoid haemorrhage secondary to probable auto-enucleation of the orbit (oedipism) and we document management of these co-incident pathologies in a schizophrenic patient.

A 67 year old schizophrenic woman suffered a subarachnoid haemorrhage and presented with seizures following enucleation of her right eye. Initial efforts should focus on investigation and management of the subarachnoid haemorrhage. Management of Oedipism must include collaboration between psychiatrists, neurosurgeons and opthalmologists, focusing on management of the subarachnoid haemorrhage with precautions to prevent further self-injurious behaviour.

Keywords

OedipismEnucleationSubarachnoid haemorrhagePsychosis.
Type
Case report
Information
Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , December 2006 , pp. 159 - 160
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Waldfogel, S, Field, HL, Wu, L. Oedipism in a patient with frontal lobe encephalomalacia. Ann Ophthalmol. 17(1):431–3, 1985.Google Scholar
2.Aung, T, Yap, EY, Fam, HB, Law, NM. Oedipism. Austr NZ Opthalmol. 24:153–7, 1996.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Khan, JA, Buescher, L, Ide, CH, Pettigrove, B. Medical management of self-enucleation. Arch Opthalmol 103:386–9, 1985.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Beruga, A, Sperling, W, Kuchle, M. Self-enucleation in drug-related psychosis. Austr NZ J Opthalmol. 24(2):153–7, 1996.Google Scholar
5.Axenfeld, T. Über Luxation: Zerstörung und Herausreissung des Augapfels als Selbstverstümmelung bei Geisteskranken. Z Augenheilkd 1:128, 1899.Google Scholar
6.Brown, R, Al-Bachari, MA, Kambhampati, KK. Self-inflicted eye injuries. Br J Opthalmol 75(8):496–8, 1991.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Field, HL, Waldfogel, S. Severe ocular self-injury. General Hospital Psychiatry 17(3):224–7, 1995.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Nettleship, E. Intracranialaffections: On a case of meningitis after excision of the eyeball. Trans Opthalmol Soc UK 6:445–480, 1886.Google Scholar
9.Suzuki, N, Fujitsu, K, Tanaka, N, Sekino, T, Kuwabara, T, Yuda, K. Traumatic enucleation of the eyeball – report of a case and considerations concerning the pathogenic mechanism of intracranial complications. No Shinkei Geka 16:1293–7, 1988.Google ScholarPubMed
10.Goodhart, SP, Savitsky, N. Self-mutilation in chronic encephalitis. Am J Med Sci 185:674–684, 1933.CrossRefGoogle Scholar