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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 13 June 2014
Background and aims: This paper describes the context in which the Vron, a six-bedded 24-hour nursed care unit, has developed its role from a fast track rehabilitation unit, to work explicitly within an early intervention service. The study aimed to evaluate the work of the Vron by examining the change in CANSAS, HoNOS and EM scores between admission to and discharge from the unit.
Results: Approximately half of the admissions to Vron were from acute psychiatric wards. Most patients were discharged to their own tenancy or supported accommodation. There was a significant reduction in mean HoNOS score and increase in mean EM score during admission. Mean staff and patient-rated unmet needs reduced in the course of admission. In the course of admission, approximately half of the patients developed occupational roles.
Discussion and conclusions: The findings of this service evaluation must be interpreted with caution in view of the methodological limitations, in particular the lack of a comparator service intervention. However, it is suggested that units of this type may have a useful role in the rehabilitation of patients with complex severe mental illness, particularly if deployed at an early stage in an individual's illness, to prevent development of disability. The Vron focuses on a number of specific clinical and social areas which align with typical strategies in early intervention.