Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T09:53:02.536Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

IL CONTROLLO POLITICO DELL'ECONOMIA: GLI STUDI SUL CICLO POLITICO-ECONOMICO

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 June 2016

Get access

Introduzione

Lo studio degli aspetti politici dei fenomeni economici ha acquisito, nel corso degli ultimi due decenni, un ruolo di crescente importanza nei lavori di politologi ed economisti appartenenti alla «scuola» della political economy, generando grandi aspettative, ma anche qualche cocente delusione. Le aspettative sono sicuramente elevate, se Stephen Weatherford (1988, 99) ha potuto sostenere che «i modelli del ciclo economico-politico sono diventati la nuova ortodossia negli studi accademici sul processo di formazione della politica economica». Le delusioni discendono invece dalla mancata rilevazione di regolarità empiriche dotate di una sufficiente stabilità, dall'esiguità di controlli comparati delle ipotesi, da un apparato concettuale che contempla tratti estremamente ed eccessivamente stilizzati del sistema politico.

Type
Rassegne
Copyright
Copyright © Società Italiana di Scienza Politica 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Riferimenti bibliografici

Alesina, A. e Sachs, J. (1988), Political Parties and the Business Cycle in the United States, 1948-1984, in «Journal of Money, Credit and Banking», XX, pp. 6382.Google Scholar
Alt, J.E. (1985), Party Strategies, World Demand and Unemployment: Domestic and International Sources of Economic Activity , in «American Political Science Review», LXXIX, pp. 10161940.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alt, J.E. e Chrystal, K.A. (1983), Political Economics , Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, University of California Press.Google Scholar
Barry, B. (1985), Does Democracy Cause Inflation? Political Ideas of Some Economists , in Lindberg, e Maier, (1985) Google Scholar
Beck, N. (1982), Parties, Administrations and American Macroeconomic Outcomes , in «American Political Science Review», LXXVI, pp. 8394.Google Scholar
Beck, N. (1987), Elections and the Fed: Is There a Political Monetary Cycle? , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXXI, n. 1, pp. 194216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellucci, P. (1984), The Effect of Aggregate Economic Conditions on the Political Preferences of the Italian Electorate, 1953-1979 , in «European Journal of Political Research», XII, pp. 387401.Google Scholar
Bellucci, P. (1985), Economic Concerns in Italian Electoral Behavior: Toward a Rational Electorate? in Eulau, e Lewis-Beck, (1985), pp. 98109.Google Scholar
Bellucci, P. (1990), Italian Economic Voting: A Deviant Case or the Quest for a Better Theory? , in Norpoth, H., Lewis-Beck, M.S., Lafay, J. (a cura di), Politics and Economics: The Calculus of Support , Anna Arbor, University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Bellucci, P. e Lewis-Beck, M.S. (1982), Economic Influences on Legislative Elections: France and Italy , in «Political Behavior», IV, pp. 93107.Google Scholar
Bloom, H.S. e Price, D.H. (1975), Voter Responce to Short-Run Economic Conditions: the Asymmetric Effect of Prosperity and Recession , in «American Political Science Review», LXIX, pp. 12401254.Google Scholar
Bordogna, L. e Provasi, G. (1981), I rapporti tra politica e mercato nei paesi capitalistici avanzati: varianti nello sviluppo, differenze nella crisi , in «Stato e Mercato», I, n. 1, pp. 4786 Google Scholar
Bordogna, L. e Provasi, G. (1984), Politica, economia e rappresentanza degli interessi. Uno studio sulle recenti difficoltà delle democrazie occidentali , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Brosio, G., Ferreno, M. e Santagata, W. (1982), Gli amministratori locali come politici: un tentativo di verìfica empirica dei bilanci comunali italiani , in Martinotti, G. (a cura di), in Classi, voto, politica nelle città italiane, «Quaderni di Sociologia», XXX, n. 2-3-4, pp. 249284.Google Scholar
Butler, D. e Stokes, D., (1969), Political Change in Britain , New York St. Martin's Press.Google Scholar
Cameron, D.R. (1989), Socialdemocrazia, neo-corporativismo, limitazione della conflittualità da parte del lavoro e rappresentanza degli interessi economici nella società capitalistica avanzata , in Goldthorpe, (1989), pp. 223275.Google Scholar
Castles, F.G. (a cura di) (1982), The Impact of Parties, Politics and Policies in Democratic Capitalist States , London, Beverly Hills, Sage.Google Scholar
Castles, F.G. (a cura di) (1990), The Dynamics of Policy Change: What happened to the English-speaking Nations in the 1980s , in «European Journal of Political Research», XVIII, n. 5.Google Scholar
Conover, P.J. e Feldman, S. (1986), Emotional Reactions to the Economy: I'm Mad as Hell and I'm not Going to Take It Anymore , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXX, pp. 5078.Google Scholar
Corbetta, P., Parisi, A.M.L. e Schadee, H.M.A., (1988), Elezioni in Italia. Struttura e tipologia delle consultazioni politiche , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Cotta, M. (1989), Il contributo dei policy studies alla scienza politica contemporanea , in Panebianco, (1989), L'analisi della politica: tradizioni di ricerca, modelli, teorie , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Dente, B. e Regonini, G. (1987), Politica e politiche in Italia , in Lange, e Regini, (1987), pp. 83121.Google Scholar
Dierkes, M., Weiler, H.N. e Antal Berthoin, A. (a cura di) (1987), Comparative Policy Research: Learning from Experience , Gower.Google Scholar
Downs, A. (1988), Teoria economica della democrazia , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Eulau, H. e Lewis-Beck, M.S. (a cura di) (1985), Economic Conditions and Electoral Outcomes: The United States and Western Europe , New York, Agathon Press.Google Scholar
Ferrera, M. (1984), Il Welfare State in Italia. Sviluppo e crisi in prospettiva comparata , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Ferrera, M. (1987), Politica, assetti istituzionali e governo dell'industria in Lange, , e Regini, (1987), pp. 125150.Google Scholar
Ferrera, M. (1989), «Political Economy» e scienza politica. Un primo bilancio , in Panebianco, (1989), pp. 451468.Google Scholar
Fiorina, M.P. (1978), Economic Retrospective Voting in American National Elections: A Micro Analysis , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXII, pp. 426443.Google Scholar
Fiorina, M.P. (1981), Retrospective Voting in American National Elections , New Haven and London, Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. (1978a), Modern Political Economy , Oxford, Martin Robertson.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. (1978b), Politico-Economic Models and Cycles , in «Journal of Public Economics», IX, pp. 203220.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S., Pommerehene, W.W., Schneider, F., Gilbert, G. (1984), Consensus and Dissension Among Economists: An Empirical Inquiry , in «American Economic Review», LXXIV, n. 5, pp. 986994.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. e Ramsen, H. J. (1976), The Political Business Cycle: A Comment , in «Review of Economic Studies», XLIII, pp. 553555.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. e Schneider, F. (1979), An Econometric Model With an Endogenous Government Sector , in «Public Choice», XXXIV, n. 1, pp. 2943.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. e Schneider, F. (1981), Central Bank Behavior. A Positive Empirical Analysis , in «Journal of Monetary Economics», VII, pp. 291315.Google Scholar
Frey, B.S. e Schneider, F. (1988), Politico-Economic Models of Macroeconomic Policy: a Review of the Empirical Evidence , in Willett, T.D. (a cura di), Political Business Cycles , Durham and London, Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Galli, G., Capecchi, V., Cioni Polacchini, V., Sivini, G. (1968), Il comportamento elettorale in Italia , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Gilpin, R. (1987), The Political Economy of International Relations , Princeton, Princeton University Press, trad. it. Politica ed economia nelle relazioni internazionali, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1990.Google Scholar
Goldthorpe, J.H. (a cura di) (1989), Ordine e conflitto nel capitalismo moderno , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Goodhart, C.A.E. e Bhansali, R. J. (1970), Political Economy , in «Political Studies», XVIII, pp. 43106.Google Scholar
Gordon, R.J. (1975), The Demand for and Supply of Inflation , in «Journal of Law and Economics», XVIII, n. 3, pp. 807836.Google Scholar
Hibbs, D.A. Jr. (1987a), The American Political Economy. Macroeconomics and Electoral Politics , Cambridge, London, Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hibbs, D.A. Jr. (1987b), The Political Economy of Industrial Democracies , Cambridge, London, Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hirsch, F. e Goldthorpe, J.H. (a cura di) (1978), The Political Economy of Inflation , Cambridge, Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Inglehart, R. (1989), Culture Shift in Advanced Industrial Society , Princeton, Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Kalecki, M. (1943), Political Aspects of Full Employment , in «Political Quarterly», n. 4, pp. 322331.Google Scholar
Key, V.O. Jr. (1966), The Responsible Electorate , New York, Vintage.Google Scholar
Kiewiet, D.R. (1981), Policy Oriented Voting in Response to Economic Issues , in «American Political Science Review», LXXV, pp. 448459.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kiewiet, D.R. (1983), Macroeconomics & Micropolitics: The Electoral Effects of Economic Issues , Chicago and London, The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Kiewiet, D.R. e Kinder, D.R. (1979), Economic Discontent and Political Behavior: The Role of Personal Grievances and Collective Economic Judgments in Congressional Voting , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXIII, pp. 495517.Google Scholar
Kiewiet, D.R. e Rivers, R.D. (1985), A Retrospective on Retrospective Voting , in Eulau, e Lewis-Beck, (1985), pp. 207239.Google Scholar
Kramer, G.H. (1971), Short Term Fluctuations in U.S. Voting Behavior, 1896-1964 , in «American Political Science Review», LXV, pp. 131142.Google Scholar
Lange, P. e Regini, M. (a cura di) (1987), Stato e regolazione sociale. Nuove prospettive sul caso italiano , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Lanzalaco, L. (1987), Politica ed economia: due paradigmi di razionalità a confronto , in Urbani, G. (1987a), pp. 143159.Google Scholar
Lewis-Beck, M.S. (1986), Comparative Economic Voting: Britain, France, Germany, Italy , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXX, pp. 315346.Google Scholar
Lewis-Beck, M.S. (1988), Economics and Elections: The Major Western Democracies , Ann Arbor, The University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Lewis-Beck, M.S. e Lockerbie, B. (1989), Economics, Votes, Protests: Western European Cases , in «Comparative Political Studies», XXII, n. 2, pp. 155177.Google Scholar
Lindberg, L.N. e Maier, C.S. (a cura di) (1985), The Politics of Inflation and Economic Stagnation , Washington, Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Lowery, D. (1985), The Keynesian and Political Determinants of Unbalanced Budgets: U.S. Fiscal Policy From Eisenhower to Reagan , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXIX, n. 3, pp. 428460.Google Scholar
Lunghini, G. (a cura di) (1981), Scelte politiche e teorie economiche in Italia 1945-1978 , Torino, Einaudi.Google Scholar
Macpherson, C.B. (1977), The Life and Times of Liberal Democracy , Oxford, Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
MacRae, C.D. (1977), A Political Model of the Business Cycle , in «Journal of Political Economy», LXXXV, n. 2 pp. 239263.Google Scholar
Markus, G.B. (1988), The Impact of Personal and National Economic Conditions on the Presidential Vote: A Pooled Cross-Sectional Analysis , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXXII, n. 1, pp. 137154.Google Scholar
McCallum, B.T. (1978), The Political Business Cycle: An Empirical Test , in «Southern Economic Journal», XLIV, n. 3, pp. 504515.Google Scholar
Monroe, K.R. (1979), Econometric Analysis of Electoral Behavior: A Critical Review , in «Political Behavior», I, pp. 137173.Google Scholar
Mueller, J.E. (1970), Presidential Popularity from Truman to Johnson , in «American Political Science Review», LXIV, pp. 1834.Google Scholar
Nordhaus, W.D. (1975), The Political Business Cycle , in «Review of Economic Studies», XLII, pp. 169190.Google Scholar
Norpoth, H, e Yantek, T. (1983), Macroeconomic Conditions and Fluctuations of Presidential Popularity: The Question of Lagged Effects , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXVII, pp. 785807.Google Scholar
Padoan, P.C. (1986), Verso un approccio sistematico al ciclo economico-politico: il caso italiano , in «Note Economiche», n. 1-2, pp. 533.Google Scholar
Paldam, M. (1981), A Preliminary Survey on the Theories and Findings on Vote and Popularity Functions , in «European Journal of Political Research», IX, pp. 181199.Google Scholar
Panebianco, A. (a cura di) (1989), L'analisi della politica. Tradizioni di ricerca, modelli, teorie. Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Pappalardo, A. (1989), L'analisi economica della politica , in Panebianco, (1989), pp. 193216.Google Scholar
Parisi, A. e Pasquino, G. (a cura di) (1977), Continuità e mutamento elettorale in Italia , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Pasquino, G. (1988), Istituzioni, partiti, lobbies , Bari, Laterza.Google Scholar
Peffley, M. (1985), The Voter as Juror: Attributing Responsibility for Economic Conditions , in Eulau, e Lewis-Beck, (1985), pp. 187296.Google Scholar
Piachaud, D. (1978), Inflation and the Income Distribution , in Hirsch, e Goldthorpe, (1978) Google Scholar
Pizzorno, A. (1983), Sulla razionalità della scelta democratica , in «Stato e Mercato», III, n. 7, pp. 346.Google Scholar
Radaelli, C.M. (1989), Cultura industriale e politiche economiche , in Confalonieri, M. A., Guidorossi, G., Radaelli, C. M., Weber, M., Governo e cittadini , Milano, F. Angeli, pp. 1565.Google Scholar
Rose, R. (1980), Do Parties Make a Difference? , London, Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose, R. (1988), L'espansione della sfera pubblica , Bologna, Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Salvati, M. (1981), Ciclo politico e onde lunghe: note su Kalecki e Phelps Brown , in «Stato e Mercato», I, n. 1, pp. 945.Google Scholar
Salvati, M. (1982), Strutture politiche ed esiti economici , in «Stato e Mercato», II, n. 4, pp. 342.Google Scholar
Salvati, M. (1987), Diversità e mutamento: contro il modello degli economisti , in Urbani, (1987a), pp. 68109.Google Scholar
Sani, G. (1978), La composizione degli elettorati comunista e democristiano , in Martinelli, A. e Pasquino, G. (a cura di), La politica nell'Italia che cambia , Milano, Feltrinelli.Google Scholar
Santagata, W. (1981), Ciclo politico-economico: il caso italiano, 1953-79 , in «Stato e Mercato», I, n. 2, pp. 257299.Google Scholar
Santagata, W. (1985), The Demand Side of Politico-Economic Models and Politicians' Beliefs: The Italian Case , in «European Journal of Political Research», XIII, n. 2, pp. 121134.Google Scholar
Santagata, W. (1988), Il ciclo politico-economico della spesa pubblica , Ministero del Tesoro, Commissione Tecnica per la Spesa Pubblica, dattiloscritto.Google Scholar
Sayrs, L.W. (1989), Pooled Time Series Analysis , London, Sage.Google Scholar
Scharpf, F.W. (1983), Economia politica dell'inflazione e della disoccupazione in Europa Occidentale , in Pasquino, G. (a cura di), Le società complesse , Bologna, Il Mulino, pp. 87152.Google Scholar
Schmidt, M.G. (1982), The Role of Parties in Shaping Macroeconomic Policy , in Castles, F.G. Google Scholar
Santagata, W. (1983), Stato e democrazia in tempo di crisi. 23 democrazie industriali a confronto , in «Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica», XIII, n. 1.Google Scholar
Santagata, W. (1989), Learning from Catastrophes: West German's Public Policy in Castles, F. G. (a cura di), The Comparative History of Public Policy , Cambridge, Polity Press.Google Scholar
Schneider, F. (1985), Public Attitudes Toward Economic Conditions and Their Impact on Government Behavior , in Eulau, e Lewis-Beck, (1985), pp. 1531.Google Scholar
Schumpeter, J.A. (1984), Capitalismo, socialismo, democrazia , Milano, Etas Libri.Google Scholar
Stimson, J.A. (1985), Regression in Space and Time: A Statistical Essay , in «American Journal of Political Science», XXIX, pp. 914947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strümpel, e Scholz, (1987), The Comparative Study of the Economy: Dimensions, Methods and Results in Dierkes, et al. Google Scholar
Tufte, E., (1987), Political Control of the Economy , Princeton, Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Urbani, G. (a cura di) (1987a), Politica ed economia: fenomeni politici e analisi economiche , Milano, F. Angeli.Google Scholar
Urbani, G. (1987b), Lo studio del governo dell'economia: aspetti generali , in «Kybernetes», n. 6, pp. 67.Google Scholar
Visser, W. e Wijnhoven, R. (1990), Politics do Matter, but does Unemployment? , in «European Journal of Political Research», XVIII, n. 1.Google Scholar
Weatherford, S.M. (1987), The Interplay of Ideology and Advice in Economic Policy-Making: The Case of Political Business Cycles , in «Journal of Politics», XLIX, n. 4, pp. 925952.Google Scholar
Weatherford, S.M. (1988), Political Business Cycles and the Process of Economic Policymaking , in «American Politics Quarterly», XVI, n. 1, pp. 99136.Google Scholar
Whiteley, P. (1986), Political Control of the Macroeconomy: The Political Economy of Public Policy-Making , London, Sage.Google Scholar