Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:34:55.420Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fungicide resistance: occurrence and management

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

P. E. Russell
Affiliation:
AgrEvo UK Limited, Chesterford Park, Saffron Walden CB10 1XL, UK

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Review
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beever, R. E., Pak, H. A. & Laracy, E. P. (1991). An hypothesis to account for the behaviour of dicarboximide-resistant strains of Botrytis cinerea in vineyards. Plant Pathology 40, 342346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Birchmore, R. J. & Russell, P. E. (1990). Long-term monitoring of Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides populations for sensitivity to prochloraz and carbendazim. In Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1990, vol. 3, pp. 11531158. Farnham: BCPC.Google Scholar
Birchmore, R. J., Russell, P. E. & Buschhaus, H. (1994). The sensitivity of eyespot to prochloraz. In Fungicide Resistance, BCPC Monograph No 60 (Eds Heaney, S., Slawson, D., Hollomon, D. W., Smith, M., Russell, P. E. & Parry, D. W.), pp. 2734.Google Scholar
Brown, J. K. M., Jessop, A. C., Thomas, S. & Rezanoor, H. N. (1992). Genetic control of the response of Erysiphe graminis f. sp. hordei to ethirimol and triadimenol. Plant Pathology 41, 126135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, W. S. (1992). Practical aspects of resistance to DMI fungicides in barley powdery mildew Erysiphe graminis. In Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1992, vol. I, pp. 177182. Farnham: BCPC.Google Scholar
Clerjeau, M. (1994). Strategies for managing resistance to fungicides in practice in viticulture. In Fungicide Resistance, BCPC Monograph No. 60 (Eds Heaney, S., Slawson, D., Hollomon, D. W., Smith, M., Russell, P. E. & Parry, D. W.), pp. 365369.Google Scholar
Cooke, L. R. (1981). Resistance to metalaxyl in Phytophthora infestans in Northern Ireland. In Proceedings of the British Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1981, vol. 2, pp. 641649. Croydon: BCPC.Google Scholar
Cooke, L. R. (1991). Resistance to phenylamide fungicides. Strategies and their evaluation. In Resistance '91: Achievements and Developments in Combating Pesticide Resistance (Eds Denholm, I., Devonshire, A. L. & Hollomon, D. W.), pp. 100111. London: Elsevier Applied Science.Google Scholar
Crute, I. R. (1987). The occurrence, characteristics, distribution, genetics, and control of a metalaxyl-resistant pathotype of Bremia lactucae in the United Kingdom. Plant Disease 71, 763767.Google Scholar
Crute, I. R., Norwood, J. M. & Gordon, P. L. (1987). The occurrence, characteristics and distribution in the United Kingdom of resistance to phenylamide fungicides in Bremia lactucae (lettuce downy mildew). Plant Pathology 36, 297315.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crute, I. R., Gordon, P. L. & Moss, N. A. (1994). Variation for response to phenylamides in UK populations of Bremia lactucae (Lettuce downy mildew) and Peronospora parasitica (Brassica downy mildew). In Fungicide Resistance, BCPC Monograph No. 60 (Eds Heaney, S., Slawson, D., Hollomon, D. W., Smith, M., Russell, P. E. & Parry, D. W.), pp. 155162.Google Scholar
Davidse, L. C. (1973). Antimitotic activity of methyl benzimidazole-2-yl carbamate (MBC) in Aspergillus nidulans. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 3, 317325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davidse, L. C., Loodeu, D., Turkensteen, L. J. & van der Wal, D. (1981). Occurrence of metalaxyl-resistant strains of potato blight in Dutch potato fields. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 87, 6568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, R. P. & Dennis, C. (1979). Use of dicarboximide fungicides on strawberries and potential problems of resistance in Botrytis cinerea. In Proceedings of the British Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1979, vol. 1, pp. 193201. Croydon: BCPC.Google Scholar
Dekker, J. (1982). Countermeasures for avoiding fungicide resistance. In Fungicide Resistance in Crop Protection (Eds Dekker, J. & Georgopoulos, S. G.), pp. 177186. Wageningen: Pudoc.Google Scholar
Dowley, L. J. & O'Sullivan, E. (1991). Metalaxyl-resistant strains of Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary in Ireland. Potato Research 24, 417421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elad, Y., Yunis, H. & Katan, T. (1992). Multiple fungicide resistance to benzimidazoles, dicarboximides and diethofencarb in field isolates of Botrytis cinerea in Israel. Plant Pathology 41, 4146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elmer, P. A. G. & Gaunt, R. E. (1994). The biological characteristics of dicarboximide-resistant isolates of Monilinia fructicola from New Zealand stone-fruit orchards. Plant Pathology 43, 130137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faretra, F. & Pollastro, S. (1993). Genetics of sexual compatibility and resistance to benzimidazole and dicarboximide fungicides in isolates of Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) from nine countries. Plant Pathology 42, 4857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fisher, D. J. & Hayes, A. L. (1982). Mode of action of systemic fungicides furalaxyl, metalaxyl and ofurace. Pesticide Science 13, 330339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gehmann, K., Nyfeler, R., Leadbeater, A. J., Nevill, D. & Sozzi, D. (1990). CGA 173506: a new phenylpyrrole fungicide for broad-spectrum disease control. In Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1990, vol. 2, pp. 399406. Farnham: BCPC.Google Scholar
Georgopoulos, S. G. (1977). Development of fungal resistance to fungicides. In Antifungal Compounds, Volume 2 (Eds Siegel, M. R. & Sisler, H. D.), pp. 439495. New York: Marcel Dekker.Google Scholar
Georgopoulos, S. G. (1985). The genetic basis of classification of fungicides according to resistance risk. EPPO Bulletin 15, 513517.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffin, M. J., Drummond, M., Yarham, D. J., King, J. E. & Brown, M. (1982). Benzimidazole resistance in Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, the cause of eyespot disease of cereals. International Society for Plant Pathology, Chemical Control Newsletter 1, 78.Google Scholar
Harding, P. R. Jr, (1962). Differential sensitivity to sodium orthophenylphenate by biphenyl-sensitive and biphenyl-resistant strains of Penicillium digitatum. Plant Disease Reporter 46, 100104.Google Scholar
Hide, G. A. & Hall, S. M. (1993). Development of resistance to thiabendazole in Helminthosporium solani (silver scurf) as a result of potato seed tuber treatment. Plant Pathology 42, 707714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hide, G. A., Read, P. J. & Hall, S. M. (1992). Resistance to thiabendazole in Fusarium species isolated from potato tubers affected by dry rot. Plant Pathology 41, 745748.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Highwood, D. P. (1990). Fungicide Resistance Action Committee. Pesticide Outlook 1, 3032.Google Scholar
Hilber, U. W., Schüepp, H. & Schwinn, F. J. (1994). Resistance risk evaluation of fludioxinil, a new phenylpyrrole fungicide. In Fungicide Resistance, BCPC Monograph No. 60 (Eds Heaney, S., Slawson, D., Hollomon, D. W., Smith, M., Russell, P. E. & Parry, D. W.), pp. 397402.Google Scholar
Hollomon, D. W., Butters, J. & Clark, J. (1984). Genetic control of triadimenol resistance in barley powdery mildew. In Proceedings of the British Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1984, vol. 2, pp. 477482. Croydon: BCPC.Google Scholar
Holz, B. (1979). Übereine Resistenzersheinung von Botrytis cinerea an Reben gegen die neuen Kontaktbotrytizide im Gebiet der Mittelmosel. Weinberg und Keller 26, 1825.Google Scholar
Hunter, T., Jordan, V. W. L. & Pappas, A. C. (1979). Control of strawberry fruit rots caused by Botrytis cinerea and Phytophthora cactorum. In Proceedings of the British Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1979, vol. 1, pp. 177183. Croydon: BCPC.Google Scholar
Katan, T. (1981). Resistance to dicarboximide fungicides in Botrytis cinerea from cucumbers, tomatoes, strawberries and roses. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 87, 244.Google Scholar
Kato, T., Susuki, D., Takahashi, J. & Kamoshita, K. (1984). Negatively correlated cross resistance between benzimidazole fungicides and methyl N-(3,4-dichloro phenyl)-carbamate. Journal of Pesticide Science 9 485494.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Köller, W., Smith, F. D. & Reynolds, K. L. (1991). Phenotypic instability of flusilazole sensitivity in Venturia inaequalis. Plant Pathology 40, 608611.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leroux, P. & Clerjeau, M. (1985). Resistance of Botrytis cinerea Pers. and Plasmopara viticola (Berk. & Curt.) Berl. and de Toni to fungicides in French vineyards. Crop Protection 4, 137160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leroux, P. & Marchegay, P. (1991). Caractérisation des souches de Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides agent du Piétin-verse des céréales, résistantes au prochloraze, isolées en France sur blé tendre d'hiver. Agronomie 11, 767776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Littrell, R. H. (1974). Tolerance in Cercospora arachidicola to benomyl and related fungicides. Phytopathology 64, 13771378.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lorenz, G., Saur, R., Schelberger, K., Forster, B., Küng, R. & Zobrist, P. (1992). Long term monitoring results of wheat powdery mildew sensitivity towards fenpropimorph and strategies to avoid the development of resistance. In Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases 1992, vol. 1, pp. 171176. Farnham: BCPC.Google Scholar
Neumann, G. L., Winter, E. H. & Pittis, J. E. (1992). Pyrimethanil: a new fungicide. In Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases, 1992, vol. 1, pp. 395402. Farnham: BCPC.Google Scholar
Nobel, M., Macgarvie, Q. D., Hams, A. F. & Leafe, E. L. (1966). Resistance to mercury of Pyrenophora avenae in Scottish seed oats. Plant Pathology 15, 2328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pappas, A. C. & Fisher, D. J. (1979). A comparison of the mechanisms of action of vinclozolin, procymidone, iprodione and prochloraz against Botrytis cinerea. Pesticide Science 10, 239246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reuveni, M., Eyal, H. & Cohen, Y. (1980). Development of resistance to metalaxyl in Pseudoperonospora cubensis. Plant Disease 64, 11081109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, P. E. (1993). Fungicide Resistance Action Committee. In GIFAP Resistance Newsletter 2, 18. Brussels: GIFAP.Google Scholar
Russell, P. E. (1994). Fungicide Resistance Action Committee. In GIFAP Resistance Newsletter 2, 18. Brussels: GIFAP.Google Scholar
Schepers, H. T. A. M. (1985). Development and persistence of resistance to fungicides in Sphaerotheca fuliginea in cucumbers in the Netherlands. Doktorthesis Proefschrift van de Landbouwhogeschool te Wageningen.Google Scholar
Shattock, R. C., Shaw, D. S., Fyfe, A. M., Dunn, J. R., Loney, K. H. & Shattock, J. A. (1990). Phenotypes of Phytophthora infestans collected in England and Wales from 1985 to 1988: mating type, response to metalaxyl and isoenzyme analysis. Plant Pathology 39, 242248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shiraki, M. (1991). Diethofencarb (Powmyl). A new fungicide coping with fungicide resistance. Japan Pesticide Information 59, 1921.Google Scholar
Staub, T. & Sozzi, D. (1981). Résistance au métalaxyl en pratique et les conséquences pour son utilisation. Phytiatrie – Phytopharmacie 30, 283291.Google Scholar
Steva, H., Cartolaro, P., Clerjeau, M. & Lafon, R. (1989). Premier cas de résistance de l'Oidium à un traitement fongicide. Viti 137, 124125.Google Scholar
Stover, R. H. (1979). Field observations on benomyl tolerance in ascospores of Mycosphaerella fijiensis var difformis.. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 72, 518519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Tuyl, J. M. (1975). Genetic aspects of acquired resistance to benomyl and thiabendazole in a number of fungi. Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen Rijksuniversiteit Gent 40, 691698.Google Scholar
van Tuyl, J. M. (1977). Genetics of fungal resistance to systemic fungicides. Mededelingen Landbouwhogeschool Wageningen 77, 1136.Google Scholar
Vali, R. J. & Moorman, G. W. (1992). Influence of selected fungicide regimes on frequency of dicarboximide-resistant and dicarboximide-sensitive strains of Botrytis cinerea. Plant Disease 76, 919924.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolfe, M.S. & Fletcher, J. T. (1981). Insensitivity of Erysiphe graminisf. sp. hordei to triadimefon. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 87, 239.Google Scholar