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On the Zagreb Index of Random Recursive Trees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Qunqiang Feng*
Affiliation:
University of Science and Technology of China
Zhishui Hu*
Affiliation:
University of Science and Technology of China
*
Postal address: Department of Statistics and Finance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
Postal address: Department of Statistics and Finance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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Abstract

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We investigate the Zagreb index, one of the topological indices, of random recursive trees in this paper. Through a recurrence equation, the first two moments of Z n , the Zagreb index of a random recursive tree of size n, are obtained. We also show that the random process {Z n − E[Z n ], n ≥ 1} is a martingale. Then the asymptotic normality of the Zagreb index of a random recursive tree is given by an application of the martingale central limit theorem. Finally, two other topological indices are also discussed in passing.

Type
Short Communications
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2011 

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