Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:49:27.592Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Time to pregnancy—a model and its application

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Jesper L. Boldsen
Affiliation:
Institute of Community Health, Department of Social Medicine, University of Odense, Denmark
Inger Schaumburg
Affiliation:
Institute of Community Health, Department of Social Medicine, University of Odense, Denmark

Summary

Biological fertility is poorly measured by the number of children born in industrially advanced societies. The time elapsing from when a couple decides to have a child to clinically recognizable pregnancy is a useful alternative. Time to pregnancy can be collected in broad categories in large samples. A model for condensing important information from such data is presented, which fits several large samples of reported waiting times. It is shown that multiparous women conceive more quickly than primiparous women.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1990, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aalen, O. O. (1987) Two examples of modelling heterogeneity in survival analysis. Scand. J. Statist. 14, 19.Google Scholar
Baird, D. D. & Wilcox, A. J. (1985) Cigarette smoking associated with delayed conception. J. Am. med. Ass. 253, 2979.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baird, D. D., Wilcox, A. J. & Weinberg, C. R. (1986) Use of time to pregnancy to study environmental exposures. Am. J. Epidemiol. 124, 470.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gray, R. H. & Doyle, P. E. (1983) The epidemiology of conception and fertility. In: Obstetrical Epidemiology. Edited by Barren, S. L. & Thomson, A. M.. Academic Press, London.Google Scholar
Harlaps, S. & Baras, M. (1984) Conception-waits in fertile women after stopping oral contraceptives. Int. J. Fert. 29, 73.Google Scholar
John, A. M. (1988) Lactation and the waiting time to conception: an application of hazard models. Hum. Biol. 60, 873.Google ScholarPubMed
Lassen, A. (1965) Fald og fremgang. Træk of befolkningsudviklingen i Danmark 1645–1960. Jysk Historisk Selskab, Aarhus.Google Scholar
Linn, S., Schoenbaum, S. C., Monson, R. R., Rosner, B. & Ryan, K. J. (1982) Delay in conception for former ‘pill’ users. J. Am. med. Ass. 247, 629.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Olsen, J., Rachootin, P. & Schiødt, A. V. (1983) Konceptionstid og alder. Ugeskr. Læger. 145, 2332.Google Scholar
Schaumburg, I. & Olsen, J. (1989) Time to pregnancy among Danish pharmacy assistants. Scand. J. Work envir. Hlth, 15, 222.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Whorton, D., Krauss, R. M., Marshall, S. & Milby, T. H. (1977) Infertility of male pesticide workers. Lancet, ii, 1259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar