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Transforming Metropolitan London, 1750–1960

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 December 2012

Frank Mort  and
Miles Ogborn
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Journal of British Studies , Volume 43 , Issue 1: Transforming Metropolitan London, 1750–1960 , January 2004 , pp. 1 - 14
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Copyright © North American Conference of British Studies 2004

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References

The collection of articles that make up this issue came out of a series of meetings, titled “Transforming London: Rethinking Regeneration through Commerce, Planning and Art” and organized by Alison Blunt, David Pinder, and Miles Ogborn of Queen Mary, University of London; Michael Keith and Rob Stone of Goldsmiths College, University of London; Frank Mort of the University of East London; and Sophie Watson of the Open University. They were funded by Economic and Social Research Council Grant A2612. Erica Rappaport also presented a paper at the initial “Transforming London” meeting, while Mica Nava acted as the respondent. A version of Rappaport's paper was published as “Art, Commerce, or Empire? The Rebuilding of Regent Street, 1880–1927,” History Workshop Journal 53 (2002): 94–117 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed. We would like to thank Edward Oliver, cartographer, Department of Geography, Queen Mary, for the cover image.

2 See, esp., Porter, Roy, London: A Social History (London, 1994)Google ScholarPubMed; Inwood, Stephen, A History of London (London, 1998)Google Scholar; Sheppard, Francis, London: A History (Oxford, 1998)Google Scholar; White, Jerry, London in the Twentieth Century: A City and its People (London, 2001)Google Scholar. For other similar treatments, see Weightman, Gavin and Humphries, Steve, The Making of Modern London, 1914–1939 (London, 1984)Google Scholar; Humphries, Steve and Taylor, John, The Making of Modern London, 1945–1985 (London, 1986)Google Scholar.

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14 See, e.g., Self, Peter, Cities in Flood: The Problems of Urban Growth (London, 1957)Google Scholar; Foley, Donald, Controlling London's Growth (Berkeley, 1963)Google Scholar; Coppock, J. T. and Prince, Hugh, eds., Greater London (London, 1964)Google Scholar; Smallwood, Frank, Greater London: The Politics of Metropolitan Reform (Indianapolis, 1965)Google Scholar.

15 Williams, Raymond, The Country and the City (London, 1973)Google Scholar. For examples using a range of different sources, see Byrd, Max, London Transformed: Images of the City in the Eighteenth Century (New Haven, Conn., and London, 1978)Google Scholar; Sharpe, William and Wallock, Leonard, eds., Visions of the Modern City: Essays in History, Art, and Literature (Baltimore, 1987)Google Scholar; Arscott, Caroline and Pollock, Griselda, with Wolff, Janet, “The Partial View: The Visual Representation of the Early Nineteenth-Century City,” in The Culture of Capital: Art, Power and the Nineteenth-Century Middle Class, ed. Woolf, Janet and Seed, John (Manchester, 1988), pp. 191–233 Google Scholar; Mayne, Alan, The Imagined Slum: Newspaper Representations in Three Cities (Leicester, 1993)Google Scholar.

16 For an early example of this approach, see Haskell, Francis, A Study in the Relations between Italian Art and Society in the Age of the Baroque (London, 1963)Google Scholar, and his Rediscoveries in Art: Some Aspects of Taste, Fashion, and Collecting in England and France (Ithaca, N.Y., 1976)Google Scholar. For more recent attempts to understand eighteenth-century cultural production and consumption, see Brewer, John, The Pleasures of the Imagination: English Culture in the Eighteenth Century (London, 1997)Google Scholar; Hallett, Mark, The Spectacle of Difference: Graphic Satire in the Age of Hogarth (New Haven, Conn., and London, 1999)Google Scholar; Solkin, David, ed., Art on the Line: The Royal Academy Exhibitions at Somerset House, 1780–1836 (New Haven, Conn., and London, 2001)Google Scholar; Dias, Rosie, “‘A World of Pictures’: Pall Mall and the Topography of Display, 1780–1799,” in Georgian Geographies: Essays on Space, Place and Landscape in the Eighteenth Century, ed. Ogborn, Miles and Withers, Charles W. J. (Manchester, 2004), pp. 92–113 Google Scholar.

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18 Winter, Jay, “Paris, London, Berlin, 1914–1919: Capital Cities at War,” in Capital Cities at War: Paris, London, Berlin, 1914–1919, ed. Winter, Jay and Robert, Jean-Louis (Cambridge, 1997), p. 5 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

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21 See “The Flâneur,” in Benjamin, Walter, Charles Baudelaire: A Lyric Poet in the Era of High Capitalism, trans. Zohn, Harry (London, 1989), pp. 35–66 Google Scholar; Simmel, “The Metropolis and Mental Life”; Benjamin, Walter, The Arcades Project (Cambridge, Mass., 1999)Google Scholar. For commentary, see Tester, Keith, ed., The Flâneur (London, 1994)Google Scholar; Wolff, Janet, “The Invisible Flâneuse: Women and the Literature of Modernity,” Theory, Culture and Society 2 (1985): 37–46 CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Pollock, Griselda, “Modernity and the Spaces of Femininity,” in her Vision and Difference: Femininity, Feminism and the Histories of Art (London, 1988), pp. 50–90 Google Scholar; Wilson, Elizabeth, “The Invisible Flâneur,” New Left Review 191 (1992): 90–110 Google Scholar.

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23 On the gendered dimensions of metropolitan culture and its performative aspects in London, see Tickner, Lisa, The Spectacle of Women: Imagery of the Suffrage Campaign, 1907–14 (London, 1987)Google Scholar; Nava, Mica, “Modernity Tamed? Women Shoppers and the Rationalisation of Consumption in the Inter-War Period,” Australian Journal of Communication 22, no. 2 (1995): 1–19 Google Scholar; Nord, Deborah Epstein, Walking the Victorian Streets: Women, Representation, and the City (Ithaca, N.Y., 1995)Google Scholar; Bailey, Peter, Popular Culture and Performance in the Victorian City (Cambridge, 1998)Google Scholar; Breward, Christopher, The Hidden Consumer: Masculinities, Fashion and City Life (Manchester, 1999)Google Scholar; Rappaport, Erika, Shopping for Pleasure: Women and the Making of London's West End (Berkeley, Calif., 1999)Google Scholar; Walkowitz, Judith, “The ‘Vision of Salome’: Cosmopolitanism and Erotic Dancing in Central London, 1908–1918,” American Historical Review 108, no. 2 (April 2003): 337–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

24 See SirSummerson, John, Sir Christopher Wren (London, 1965)Google Scholar; Little, Bryan, Sir Christopher Wren: A Historical Biography (London, 1975)Google Scholar; Finer, Sir Edwin Chadwick; Cherry, Gordon, ed., Pioneers in British Planning (London, 1981)Google Scholar. For examples of more complex treatments of some of these figures, see Matless, David, “Appropriate Geography: Patrick Abercrombie and the Energy of the World,” Journal of Design History 6, no. 3 (1993): 167–78CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Matless, David, Landscape and Englishness (London, 1998)Google Scholar.