Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T06:57:57.241Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

149. The coagulation of milk with rennet. Some experiments with slow-renneting and soft-curd milks

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2009

F. H. McDowall
Affiliation:
Dairy Research Institute (N.Z.), Palmerston North, New Zealand
R. M. Dolby
Affiliation:
Dairy Research Institute (N.Z.), Palmerston North, New Zealand
A. K. R. McDowell
Affiliation:
Dairy Research Institute (N.Z.), Palmerston North, New Zealand

Extract

Apart from mastitis milk there appear to be two types of soft-curd milks:

(1) Milks of individual cows which throughout a lactation or throughout their lives persistently give soft-curd milks. Such milks readily respond to additions of acid and appear to be due to the breed and individuality of the cow and not to any abnormality.

(2) Milks of cows or herds which, though normally giving a satisfactory coagulum, suddenly become rennet-resistant for a certain period. Such milks are more difficult to deal with as in general they do not respond to additions of acid unless these additions are large.

There is little evidence available to show whether the two types are regularly related, but some individual cows in a herd do produce soft curd milk of the type which is unresponsive to the addition of acid regularly throughout a season when the majority of the cows in the herd are giving normal renneting milk. In the work described above on individual cow's milk there has been no attempt to classify the milks according to the effect of acid on the coagulation, although it is now realized that such a course would have been desirable.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 1937

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1) Van Dam, W. (1908–9). Hoppe-Seyl. Z. 56, 295.Google Scholar
(2) Koestler, G. (1925). J. Dairy Sci. 8, 28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3) Koestler, G. (1926). Landw. Jb. Schweiz. 40, 290, 417.Google Scholar
(4) Buckley, S. S. (1914). Bull. Md Agric. Exp. Sta. No. 184.Google Scholar
(5) Alleman, O. & Schmid, H. (1916). Landw. Jb. Schweiz. 30, 357.Google Scholar
(6) Hill, R. L. (1923). J. Dairy Sci. 6, 509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hill, R. L.(1931). Bull. Utah Agric. Exp. Sta. No. 227.Google Scholar
(7) Sommeb, H. H. & Matsen, H. (1935). J. Dairy Sci. 18, 741.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(8) Cole, A. D. (1935). Milk Pi. Mori. 24, 1, P. 24.Google Scholar
(9) Weisberg, S. M., Johnson, A. H. & Mocolltjm, E. V. (1933). J, Dairy Sci. 16, 225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(10) Welch, R. C. & Doast, F. J. (1933). Milk Pl. Mon. 22, 11, P. 30.Google Scholar
(11) Sanders, G. D., Matheson, K. J. & Burkey, K. A. (1935). J. Dairy Sci. 18, 456.Google Scholar
(12) Hansen, H. C., Theohultjs, D. R., Atkinson, F. W. & Gildow, E. M. (1935). J. Dairy Sci. 18, 458.Google Scholar
(13) Berry, M. H. (1934). Milk Pl. Mon. 23, 10, P. 30; 11, P. 50.Google Scholar
Berry, M. H.(1935). J. Dairy Sci. 18, 458.Google Scholar
(14) Theophiltjs, D. R., Hansen, H. A & Spencer, M. B. (1934). J. Dairy Sci. 17, 519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(15) Courtney, (1935). Brit. Chem. Abs. B, P. 1066.Google Scholar
(16) Lyman, J. E., Brown, E. H. & Ottino, H. E. (1933). Industr. Engng Chem. 25, 1297.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(17) Chambers, L. A. (1935). J. Dairy Sci. 18, 457.Google Scholar
(18) Lttndstedt, E. (1934). Milk Pl. Mon. 23, 7, P. 32.Google Scholar
(19) Hill, R. L. & Merrill, A. C. (1932). Bull. Utah Agric. Exp. Sta. No. 236.Google Scholar
(20) Caulitbld, W. J. & Reddell, W. H. (1934). J. Dairy Sci. 17, 791.Google Scholar
(21) Van Slyke, L. L. & Price, W. V. (1932). Cheese, P. 119. Orange Judd Publishing Co.Google Scholar
(22) Lind, C. (1931). Hansen's Dairy Buu. 16, 18.Google Scholar
(23) McDowall, F. H. (1936). N.Z. J. Sci. Tech. 19, 137.Google Scholar
(24) Sommer, H. H. & Hart, E. B. (1919). J. Biol. Chem. 40, 137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(25) Parisi, P. (1934). Brit. Chem. Abs. B, P. 217.Google Scholar
(26) Riddet, W., McDowall, F. H. & Valentine, G. M. (1933). D.R.I. Publ. No. 33. Bull. N.Z. Dep. sci. industr. Res. No. 38.Google Scholar
(27) Bosworth, A. W. & Van Slyke, L. L. (1914). Tech. Buu. N.Y. St. Agric. Exp. Sta. No. 34.Google Scholar