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Probiotic supplementation effects on milk fatty acid profile in ewes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2017

Shahab Payandeh
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Farokh Kafilzadeh
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Manuela Juárez
Affiliation:
Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Miguel Angel de la Fuente
Affiliation:
Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Darab Ghadimi
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institute, Kiel, Germany
Andrés L Martínez Marín*
Affiliation:
Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
*
*For correspondence; e-mail: pa1martm@uco.es

Abstract

We hypothesised that probiotic feeding would alter the fatty acid (FA) profile of sheep's milk. Sixteen lactating ewes, kept under the same feeding and management practices, were randomly allocated to receive either a control diet or the same diet supplemented with a commercial multi-strain bacterial probiotic. Milk fat FA contents were monitored fortnightly for eight consecutive weeks from 14 d after lambing. Probiotic supplementation increased the contents of butyric and caproic acids in milk fat and had no negative effects on other relevant FA from the human's health point of view (i.e., no differences in branched chain, vaccenic, rumenic and n-3 FA were observed). Under the conditions assayed in the present work, the contents of milk FA originated from rumen microbial metabolism were scantly altered, which suggests that the rumen conversion pathways of FA were not substantially modified by the probiotics.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 2017 

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Footnotes

Current address: Departamento de Producción Animal, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.

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