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Capitalism and Freedom: Manumissions and the Slave Market in Louisiana, 1725–1820

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 November 2005

SHAWN COLE
SHAWN COLE
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor, Harvard Business School, Soldiers Field Road, Boston, MA 02163. E-mail: scole@hbs.edu.
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Abstract

I use a rich new dataset of Louisiana slave records to answer long-standing questions about manumission. I examine who was manumitted, by whom, and whether manumittees paid prices above market for their freedom, shedding some light on the debate of the efficiency of slavery. Legal changes after the Louisiana Purchase allow us to conclude that manumission laws were quite important in determining the terms at which manumission agreements were struck: when slaves lost the right to sue for self-purchase at market price, there was a precipitous drop in the number of manumissions, while prices paid increased.

Type
ARTICLES
Information
The Journal of Economic History , Volume 65 , Issue 4 , December 2005 , pp. 1008 - 1027
Copyright
© 2005 The Economic History Association

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