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A note on quasi-geostrophic flow over topography in bounded basin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 April 2006

J. E. Hart
Affiliation:
Department of Meteorology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge
Present address: Department of Astro-Geophysics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309.

Abstract

We consider the flow of rapidly rotating fluid over topography in a circular basin. The equations of motion (here the inviscid quasi-geostrophic vorticity equations) can be integrated exactly for certain zonally averaged currents. The assumption of the existence of a specified zonal current is equivalent to the assumption of no upstream influence in the unbounded case. It is unlikely that such solutions can be realized in experiments with real fluids for the presence of viscosity, however small, causes ‘zonal influence’ independent of the magnitude of the viscosity at times larger than the spin-up time. For times smaller than the spin-up time decaying transients can cause zonal influence which increases in magnitude with decreasing viscosity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1977 Cambridge University Press

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