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Effect of flow topology on the kinetic energy flux in compressible isotropic turbulence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2019

Jianchun Wang Open the ORCID record for Jianchun Wang [Opens in a new window] ,
Minping Wan Open the ORCID record for Minping Wan [Opens in a new window] ,
Song Chen ,
Chenyue Xie Open the ORCID record for Chenyue Xie [Opens in a new window] ,
Qinmin Zheng ,
Lian-Ping Wang Open the ORCID record for Lian-Ping Wang [Opens in a new window]  and
Shiyi Chen
Jianchun Wang*
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China
Minping Wan
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China
Song Chen
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China
Chenyue Xie
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China
Qinmin Zheng
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China
Lian-Ping Wang
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
Shiyi Chen*
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Complex Aerospace Flows, Center for Complex Flows and Soft Matter Research, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China
*
†Email addresses for correspondence: wangjc@sustech.edu.cn, chensy@sustech.edu.cn
†Email addresses for correspondence: wangjc@sustech.edu.cn, chensy@sustech.edu.cn
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Abstract

The effects of flow topology on the subgrid-scale (SGS) kinetic energy flux in compressible isotropic turbulence is studied. The eight flow topological types based on the three invariants of the filtered velocity gradient tensor are analysed at different scales, along with their roles in the magnitude and direction of kinetic energy transfer. The unstable focus/compressing (UFC), unstable node/saddle/saddle (UN/S/S) and stable focus/stretching (SFS), are the three predominant topological types at all scales; they account for at least 75 % of the flow domain. The UN/S/S and SFS types make major contributions to the average SGS flux of the kinetic energy from large scales to small scales in the inertial range. The unstable focus/stretching (UFS) topology makes a contribution to the reverse SGS flux of kinetic energy from small scales to large scales. In strong compression regions, the average contribution of the stable node/saddle/saddle (SN/S/S) topology to the SGS kinetic energy flux is positive and is predominant over those of other flow topologies. In strong expansion regions, the UFS topology makes a major contribution to the reverse SGS flux of the kinetic energy. As the turbulent Mach number increases, the increase of volume fraction of the UFS topological regions leads to the increase of the SGS backscatter of kinetic energy. The SN/S/S topology makes a dominant contribution to the direct SGS flux of the compressible component of the kinetic energy, while the UFS topology makes a dominant contribution to the reverse SGS flux of the compressible component of the kinetic energy.

JFM classification

Turbulent Flows: Compressible turbulence Turbulent Flows: Isotropic turbulence
Type
JFM Papers
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 883 , 25 January 2020 , A11
Copyright
© 2019 Cambridge University Press

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