Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:56:18.619Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A potential-flow theory for the dynamics of cylinder arrays in cross-flow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

M. P. Paidoussis
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, 817 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, Canada
D. Mavriplis
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, 817 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, Canada Present Address: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
S. J. Price
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, 817 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, Canada

Abstract

The full linear unsteady potential-flow solution for fluid flowing across a bank of cylinders has been obtained. The potential function is expanded into a Fourier series and the boundary condition of impermeability is applied at the moving cylinder surfaces. Mutual contradictions among the various potential-flow solutions available in the literature are exposed, and it is shown that the present solution is consistent with certain basic physical checks, which some of the previous solutions could not meet. The effect of fluid viscosity is incorporated solely as a phase lag between the steady-state lift and drag coefficients on each cylinder and its respective motions. By incorporating the fluid-dynamic forces obtained from this modified potential-flow theory in a stability analysis, the threshold for fluid-elastic instability is predicted. Comparison with experimentally observed thresholds is encouraging, given the high level of idealization of the theory and the accuracy of present-day semi-empirical prediction methods.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1984 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Balsa, T. F. 1977 J. Sound Vib. 50, 285.
Bishop, R. E. & Johnson, D. C. 1960 The Mechanics of Vibration. Cambridge University Press.
Bisplinghoff, R. L., Ashley, H. & Halfman, R. L. 1955 Aeroelasticity. Addison-Wesley.
Blevins, R. D. 1974 Trans. ASME. J: J. Pressure Vessel Tech. 96, 263.
Blevins, R. D. 1977 Trans. ASME. I: J. Fluids Engng 99, 457.
Chen, S. S. 1978 Nucl. Engng & Design 47, 67.
Chen, S. S. 1982 In Proc. BHRA Intl Conf. on Flow Induced Vibrations in Fluid Engineering, Reading, U.K.; Paper F2, p. 233.
Chen, S. S. 1983a Trans. ASME: J. Vib., Acoust., Stress & Reliab. Design 105, 51. (ASME Paper 81-DET-21).
Chen, S. S. 1983b Trans. ASME: J. Vib., Acoust., Stress & Reliab. Design 105, 253. (ASME Paper 81-DET-22).
Chen, S. S. & Jendrzejczyk, J. A. 1981 J. Sound Vib. 78, 355.
Connors, H. J. 1970 In Flow-Induced Vibration in Heat Exchangers (ed. D. D. Reiff,), p. 42. ASME.
Connors, H. J. 1980 In Flow-Induced Vibration of Power Plant Components (ed. M. K. Au-Yang), p. 93. ASME.
Dalton, C. & Helfinstine, R. A. 1971 Trans. ASME D: J. Basic Engng 93, 636.
Den Hartog, J. P. 1932 Trans AIEE 51, 1074.
Dowell, E. H., Curtiss, H. C., Scanlan, R. H. & Sisto, F. 1980 A Modern Course in Aeroelasticity. Sijthoff & Noordhoff.
Gibert, R. J., Chabrerie, J. & Schlegel, R. 1976 DGRST Etude 4870 CR No. 1. Commissarriat à l'Energie Atomique, France.
Gorman, D. J. 1976 Nucl. Sci. Engng 61, 324.
Gross, H. G. 1975 Untersuchung aeroelastischer Schwingungsmechanismen und deren Berück-sichtigung bei der Auslegung von Rohrbündel-Wärmetauschern. Ph.D. dissertation, Technical University Hanover.
Hartlen, R. T. 1974 Ontario Hydro Rep. 74-309-K.
Heilker, W. J. & Vincent, R. Q. 1981 Trans. ASME A: J. Engng Power 103, 358.
Heinecke, E. P. & Mohr, K. H. 1982 Proc. UKAEA/BNES 3rd Keswick Intl Conf. Vibration in Nuclear Plant, Keswick, U.K.; Paper 1.2, p. 25.
Lever, J. H. & Weaver, D. S. 1982 In Flow-Induced Vibration of Circular Cylindrical Structures 1982 (ed. S. S. Chen, M. P. Païdoussis & M. K. Au-Yang), p. 87. ASME.
Mavriplis, D. 1982 An investigation of the limitations of potential flow in cross-flow induced vibrations of cylindrical arrays. M.Eng. thesis, McGill University.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1966a J. Fluid Mech. 26, 717.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1966b J. Fluid Mech. 26, 737.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1979 J. Sound Vib. 65, 391.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1980 In Practical Experiences with Flow-Induced Vibrations (ed. E. Naudascher & D. Rockwell), p. 1. Springer.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1981 J. Sound Vib. 76, 329.
Païdoussis, M. P. 1983 Nucl. Engng & Design 74, 31.
Païdoussis, M. P. & Suss, S. 1977 Trans. ASME E: J. Appl. Mech. 44, 401.
Pettigrew, M. J. & Gorman, D. J. 1978 In Proc. BNES Intl Conf. Vibration in Nuclear Plant, Keswick, U.K.: Paper 2.3.
Pettigrew, M. J., Sylvestre, Y. & Campagna, A. O. 1978 Nucl. Engng & Design 48, 97.
Price, S. J. & Païdoussis, M. P. 1982 In Proc. UKAEA/BNES 3rd Keswick Intl Conf. Vibration in Nuclear Plant, Keswick, U.K.; Paper 1.7, p. 107.
Price, S. J. & Païdoussis, M. P. 1983 Trans. ASME J. Vib., Acoust., Stress & Reliab. Design 105, 59. (ASME Paper 81-DET-24).
Roberts, B. W. 1962 Low frequency self-excited vibration in a row of circular cylinders mounted in an air stream. Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge.
Roberts, B. W. 1966 Mech. Engng Sci. Monograph No. 4. I.Mech.E., London.
Simpson, A. & Flower, J. W. 1977 J. Sound Vib. 51, 183.
Soper, B. M. 1980 In Flow-Induced Heat Exchanger Tube Vibration — 1980 (ed. J. M. Chenoweth & J. R. Stenner), p. 1. ASME.
Suss, S. 1977 Stability of a cluster of flexible cylinders in bounded axial flow. M.Eng. thesis, McGill University.
Tanaka, H. & Takahara, S. 1981 J. Sound Vib. 77, 19.
Wallis, R. P. 1939 Engineering 148, 423.
Weaver, D. S. & El Kashlan, M. 1981 J. Sound Vib. 76, 283.
Weaver, D. S. & Grover, L. K. 1978 J. Sound Vib. 59, 277.
White, F. M. 1979 Fluid Mechanics. McGraw Hill.
Yeung, H. C. & Weaver, D. S. 1983 Trans. ASME: J. Vib., Acoust., Stress & Reliab. Design 105, 76. (ASME Paper 81-DET-25).
Zukauskas, A. & Katinas, V. 1980 In Practical Experiences with Flow-Induced Vibrations (ed. E. Naudascher & D. Rockwell), p. 188. Springer.