Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T02:56:31.105Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Trapped-wave modes of bodies in channels

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 December 2016

J. N. Newman*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
*
Email address for correspondence: jnn@mit.edu

Abstract

Trapped waves can exist in the presence of bodies in open water, and also in channels of finite width. Various examples are found for bodies that support trapped waves in channels, including floating and submerged bodies and bottom-mounted cylinders. Different types of trapping are considered where the body is fixed or free to move in response to the oscillatory pressure. In some cases both types are supported by the same body. In most cases for fixed bodies the fluid motion is antisymmetric about the centreline of the channel, but special body shapes exist where the trapped mode is asymmetric. For free bodies the trapping modes and body motions are symmetric about the centreline if the body is floating or antisymmetric if it is submerged.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2016 Cambridge University Press 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Callan, M., Linton, C. M. & Evans, D. V. 1991 Trapped modes in two-dimensional waveguides. J. Fluid Mech. 229, 5164.Google Scholar
Evans, D. V. & Linton, C. M. 1991 Trapped modes in open channels. J. Fluid Mech. 225, 153175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, D. V., Linton, C. M. & Ursell, F. 1993 Trapped mode frequencies embedded in the continuous spectrum. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Maths 46 (2), 253274.Google Scholar
Evans, D. V., Linton, C. M. & Vassiliev, D. 1994 Existence theorems for trapped modes. J. Fluid Mech. 261, 2131.Google Scholar
Evans, D. V. & Porter, R. 1997 Trapped modes about multiple cylinders in a channel. J. Fluid Mech. 339, 331356.Google Scholar
Evans, D. V. & Porter, R. 1998 Trapped modes embedded in the continuous spectrum. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Maths 52 (2), 263274.Google Scholar
Faltinsen, O. M. 1990 Sea Loads on Ships and Offshore Structures. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kuznetsov, N., Maz’ya, V. & Vainberg, B. 2002 Linear Water Waves. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kyozuka, Y. & Yoshida, K. 1981 On wave-free floating body forms in heaving oscillation. Appl. Ocean Res. 3 (4), 183194.Google Scholar
Linton, C. M. & Evans, D. V. 1992a Integral equations for a class of problems concerning obstacles in waveguides. J. Fluid Mech. 225, 153175.Google Scholar
Linton, C. M. & Evans, D. V. 1992b The radiation and scattering of surface waves by a vertical circular cylinder in a channel. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 338, 325357.Google Scholar
Linton, C. M. & McIver, P. 2001 Mathematical Techniques for Wave/Structure Interactions. Chapman & Hall/CRC.Google Scholar
Linton, C. M., McIver, M., McIver, P., Ratcliffe, K. & Zhang, J. 2002 Trapped modes for off-centre structures in guides. Wave Motion 36, 6785.Google Scholar
McIver, M. 1996 An example of non-uniqueness in the two-dimensional linear water wave problem. J. Fluid Mech. 315, 257266.Google Scholar
McIver, P. 1991 Trapping of surface water waves by fixed bodies in a channel. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Maths 44 (2), 193208.Google Scholar
McIver, P. & McIver, M. 2006 Trapped modes in the water-wave problem for a freely floating structure. J. Fluid Mech. 558, 5367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McIver, P. & McIver, M. 2007 Motion trapping structures in the three-dimensional water-wave problem. J. Engng Maths 58, 6775.Google Scholar
McIver, P. & Newman, J. N. 2003 Trapping structures in the three-dimensional water-wave problem. J. Fluid Mech. 484, 283301.Google Scholar
Nazarov, S. A. & Videman, J. H. 2011 Trapping of water waves by freely floating structures in a channel. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 467, 36133632.Google Scholar
Newman, J. N. 1999 Radiation and diffraction analysis of the McIver toroid. J. Engng Maths 35, 135147.Google Scholar
Newman, J. N. 2008 Trapping of water waves by moored bodies. J. Engng Maths 62, 303314.Google Scholar
Newman, J. N. 2016 Channel wall effects in radiation-diffraction analysis. In Proceedings of the 31st International Workshop on Water Waves and Floating Bodies. Available at: www.iwwwfb.org.Google Scholar
Porter, R. & Evans, D. V. 1999 Rayleigh–Bloch surface waves along periodic gratings and their connection with trapped modes in waveguides. J. Fluid Mech. 386, 233258.Google Scholar
Ursell, F. 1951 Trapping modes in the theory of surface waves. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 47, 347358.Google Scholar
WAMIT, Inc. 2016, User Manual for WAMIT Version 7.2. www.wamit.com/manual.htm.Google Scholar