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Glaciological Literature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2017

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Journal of Glaciology , Volume 4 , Issue 33 , 1962 , pp. 381 - 384
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Copyright © International Glaciological Society 1962

This selected list of glaciological literature has been prepared by J. W. Glen with the assistance of T. H. Ellison, W. B. Harland, Miss D. M. Johnson, and the Staff of the Scott Polar Research Institute. Its field is the scientific study of snow and ice and of their effects on the earth; for the literature on polar expeditions, and a lso on the “applied” aspects of glaciology, such as snow-ploughs, readers should consult the bibliographies in each issue of the Polar Record. For Russian material the system of transliteration used is that agreed by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names and the Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use in 1947. Readers can grea tly assist by sending reprints of th eir publications to the Society, or by informing Dr. Glen of publications of glaciological interest.

References

General glaciology

Hoinkes, H. C. The Antarctic during the International Geophysical Year, with a supplement on mountains and first mountaineers in Antarctica. Mountain World (Zürich), 1960–61 [pub. 1961], p. 179–236.Google Scholar
[International Geophysical Year, 1957–58.] Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Mezhduvedomstvennyy Komitet po Provedeniyu Mezhdunarodnogo Geofizicheskogo Goda. Glyatsiologicheskiye Issledovaniya. Sbornik Statey. IX Razdel Programmy MGG (Glyatsiologiya) , No. 5, 1960, 135 p. [Contents: V. M. Kotlyakov, “The measurement of the mass accumulation of the Antarctic Ice Cap”, p. 7–26; S. A. Yevteyev, “On the structure of the Antarctic Ice Cap”, p. 27–37; E. S. Troshkina, “The study of the mass balance of mountain glaciers during the I.G.Y.”, p. 38–44; V. F. Suslov and V. K. Nozdryukhin, “On the movement within the firn zone of Fedchenko Glacier”, p. 45–55; N. M. Svatkov, “Ice movement in the Shokal’skiy Glacier”, p. 56–7 ; V. M. Kotlyakov, “Dynamics of the snow cover surface in the Antarctic littoral”, p. 72–87; S. A. Yevteyev, “Determination of the rate of erosive activity of the eastern Antarctic Ice Sheet”, p. 88–94; G. S. Kravtsov, “Studies of elastic properties of ice in high mountain glaciers of the central Altay”, p. 95–108; E. N. Tsykin, “A reconnaissance study of the temperatures of the Institute of Geography Glacier in the Polar Urals”, p. 109–16; I. M. Lebedeva, “Basic factors in the melting of the Moscow State University Glacier in the Polar Urals”, p. 117–23; M. M. Koreysha, “On the relationship between glaciers and taryns (naleds) in the Suntar-Khayata range”, p. 124–30; B. I. Vtyurin, “Lake ice in the Bunger Hills region of Antarctica”, p. 131–35.]Google Scholar

Glaciological instruments and methods

Ignatov, V. S. Opyt termicheskoy prokhodki ledyanykh skvazhin na stantsii Vostok . Informalsionnyy Byulleten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspediesii , No. 22, 1960, p. 22–24. [Apparatus described.]Google Scholar
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Washburn, A. K. Instrumentation for mass-wasting and patterned-ground studies in north-east Greenland. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny (Łódż), No. 8, 1960, p. 59–64, 259–63, 397–400. [Various instruments for study of frozen ground. Polish version p. 259–63; Russian version p. 397–400.]Google Scholar

Physics of ice

Dansgaard, W. The isotopic composition of natural waters with special reference to the Greenland ice cap. Meddelelser om Grønland, Bd. 165, Nr. 2, 1961, 120 p.Google Scholar
Edwards, G. R. Evans, L. F. Requirements of an ice nucleus. Nature, Vol. 192, No. 4801, 1961, p. 448–49. [Effect of surface charge on ice nucleation.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, S. Polar ionospheric spread echoes and radio frequency properties of ice shelves. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 66, No. 12, 1961, p. 4137–41. [Based on records from three Antarctic stations and one Arctic drifting station.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gold, L. W. Formation of cracks in ice plates by thermal shock. Nature, Vol. 192, No. 4798, 1961, p. 130–31. [Relation between crack and crystallographic directions studied.]Google Scholar
Hallett, J. The growth of ice crystals on freshly cleaved covellite surfaces. Philosophical Magazine, Eighth Ser., Vol. 6, No. 69, 1961, p. 1073–87. [Observations of growth of thin ice crystals interpreted in terms of mechanism of growth.]Google Scholar
Head, R. B. Steroids as ice nucleators. Nature, Vol. 191, No. 4793, 1961, p. 1058–59. [Discovery of class of organic materials capable of acting as ice nuclei.]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jellinek, H. H. G. Liquidlike layers on ice. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 32, No. 9, 1961, p. 1793. [A letter. Results of adhesion tests support idea of liquid-like surface layer.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kobayashi, T. Experimental research on snow crystal habit and growth using a convection-mixing chamber. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, Ser. 2, Vol. 38, No. 5, 1860, p. 231–38.Google Scholar
Mason, B. J. Maybank, J. The fragmentation and electrification of freezing water drops. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 86, No. 368, 1960, p. 176–86. [Relation between supercooling of drop and number of fragments into which it splits on freezing.]Google Scholar
Rymsha, V. A. Usloviya kristallizatsii pereokhlazhdennoy vody po dannym laboratornykh i naturnykh nablyudeniy . Trudy Gosudarstvennogo Gidrologicheskogo Instituta , Vyp. 83, 1960, p. 3–12. [Laboratory tests on effect of turbulence on supercooling and crystal forms; field tests to check results.]Google Scholar

Land ice. glaciers. Ice shelves

Ambach, W. Zur Dichteverteilung in der oberflächennahen Eisschicht eines Gletschers. Anzeiger der math.-naturw. Klasse der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Jahrg. 1960, Nr. 12, p. 279–80. [Discussion of errors in ablation measurements due to internal melting of ice.]Google Scholar
Debenham, F. A fish story from the Antarctic. Geographical Magazine, Vol. 34, No. 6, 1961, p. 360–68. [Theory of origin of headless fish found on surface of Ross Ice Shelf.]Google Scholar
Eythórsson, J. Vatnajökull. Reykjavík, Almenna Bókafélagid, 1960. 44 p., 72 plates. [Detailed description and series of photographs of Vatnajökull and subsidiary glaciers, south-east Iceland. In English and Icelandic].Google Scholar
Gavrilova, M. K. Teplovoy rezhim tayaniya lednika v khrebte Suntar-Khayata v 1959 g. . (In Ivanov, N. S., and Balobayev, V. T., ed. Teplo- i massoobmen v merzlykh pochvakh i gornykh porodakh . Moscow, Izdatel’stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR [Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.], 1961, p. 44–58. [Measurements in July and August show solar radiation to be dominant term.]Google Scholar
Hollin, J. T., and others. Wilkes station glaciology, 1958, by J. T. Hollin, C. Cronk and R. Robertson. Ohio State University Research Foundation. Report 825–2–Part X, 1961, vii, 255 p. [Data collected by wintering party 1958–59, Wilkes Land, Antarctica.]Google Scholar
Kotlyakov, V. M. O priznakakh sezonnykh otlozheniy snega v tsentral’nykh rayonakh Antarktidy . Informatsionnyy Byulleten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspeditsii , No. 26, 1961, p. 15–18. [Identification of layers at “Vostok-1” and “Komsomolskaya” indicate annual accumulations of 10 cm. and 8 cm. respectively.]Google Scholar
Kruchinin, Yu. A. Morfologiya shel’fovogo lednika v rayone stantsii Lazarev . Informatsionnyy Byulleten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspeditsii , No. 26, 1961, p. 9–12. [Description of surface forms in this part of Prinsesse Astrid Kyst.]Google Scholar
Kruchinin, Yu. A. Dinamika snezhnoy poverkhnosti shel’fovogo lednika Lazareva . Informatsionnyy Byulleten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspeditsii , No. 27, 1961, p. 5–8. [Study of snow accumulation 1959–60.]Google Scholar
Lister, H. Taylor, P. F. Heat balance and ablation on an Arctic glacier. Meddelelser om Grønland, Bd. 158, Nr. 7, 1961–54 p. [Observations on Britannia Gletscher, Dronning Louise Land, East Greenland, 1953.]Google Scholar
Maksimov, Ye. V. Razmery sovremennogo oledeneniya khrebtov Kirgizskogo Alatau, Karamoynok i Dzhumgoltau . Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva , Tom 93, Vyp. 3, 1961, p. 253–55. [List of glaciers, with dimensions, in these Tien Shan ranges.]Google Scholar
Müller, F. and others. Jacobsen-McGill Arctic Research Expedition to Axel Heiberg Island, Queen Elizabeth Islands. Preliminary report of 1959–1960, by F. Müller and members of the expedition, edited by B. S. Müller. Montreal, McGill University, 1961. X, 219 p. [Report on survey, glaciology, geophysics, meteorology, geology, geomorphology, botany, permafrost, mountaineering.]Google Scholar
Norris, D. J. Funk, J. P. Radiation observations at Mawson, Antarctica. Australian Journal of Applied Science, Vol. 12, No. 2, 1961, p. 148–57. [Values obtained for net radiation at Mawson are higher than those found elsewhere. At an inland station much lower net radiation was observed, comparable with those found at other inland stations.]Google Scholar
Palmer, W. H. Miller, A. K. Botanical evidence for the recession of a glacier. Oikos (Copenhagen), Vol. 12, No. 1, 1961, p. 75–86. [Study of recession of Rotmoosferner based on plant population, particularly Salix and Saxifraga aizoides.]Google Scholar
Schytt, V. Glaciology. II. Blue ice-fields, moraine features and glacier fluctuations. Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1949–52. Scientific Results (Oslo, Norsk Polarinstitutt), Vol. 4, E, 1961, p. 181–204. [Western Dronning Maud Land.]Google Scholar
Shepherd, A. Recent glaciological work on Ruwenzori. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Bd. 4, Ht. 2, 1960, p. 171–72. [Brief account of various expeditions in East Africa.]Google Scholar
Stansbury, M. J. Glaciological observations at Admiralty Bay (lat. 62° 05′ S., long. 58° 24′ W.), King George Island, South Shetland Islands, 1959–60. Falkl and Islands Dependencies Survey. Preliminary Glaciological Report No. 4, 1961, 45 p. [Observations of movement, budget, temperature and firn stratigraphy of three glaciers.]Google Scholar
Walker, P. W. Mattox, W. G. jr. Glaciological observations in northern Ellesmere Island, in 1959. Arctic Institute of North America. Scientific Report No. 13, 1961, 139 p. [Ward Hunt Ice Shelf. Includes temperatures, snow densities, hardness numbers and descriptive remarks based on 14 pit studies.]Google Scholar
Weertman, J. Stability of ice-age ice sheets. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 66, No. 11, 1961, p. 3783–92. [Theoretical study of possible inherent instability of ice sheets.]Google Scholar
Whitestone, P. B. Ashwell, I. Y. Further recession of an Icelandic glacier. Geographical Journal, Vol. 127, Pt. 3, 1961, p. 385–86. [Observations by 1960 expedition of British Schools Exploring Society on Hagafellsjökull Eystri.]Google Scholar
Whittow, J. B. Shepherd, A. The Speke Glacier, Ruwenzori. Uganda Journal, Vol. 23, No. 2, 1959, p. 153–61. [Review of observations which indicate marked retreat. Discussion of possible causes.]Google Scholar

Icebergs. Sea, river and lake ice

Anderson, D. L. A study of some properties of sea ice. Arctic Institute of North America. Research Paper No. 11, 1961, vii, 36 p. [Volume phase relations and density; structure and structural properties; physical chemistry; growth rate.]Google Scholar
Apollonio, S. The chlorophyll content of Arctic sea ice. Arctic, Vol. 14, No. 3, 1961, p. 197–200. [Study of unicellular algae frozen into sea ice at Devon Island, Northwest Territories.]Google Scholar
Cabaniss, G. H. Recent investigations on Fletcher’s ice island (T-3). GRD Research Notes (U.S. Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories), No. 55, 1961, p. 37–44. [Studies of structure and mechanical properties of the ice, regime and morphology.]Google Scholar
Hanson, K. J. The albedo of sea-ice and ice islands in the Arctic Ocean basin. Arctic, Vol. 14, No. 3, 1961, p. 18896. [Results of airborne radiation measurements 1958 over parts of Beaufort and Chukchi Seas.]Google Scholar
Laktionov, A. F. K voprosu 0 vliyanii l’da na prilivo-otlivnyye yavleniya . Problemy Arktiki i Antarktiki , 1960, Vyp. 5, p. 53–58. [Discussion of possible effects and how they might be used to yield glaciological information.]Google Scholar
Lyon, W. K. Ocean and sea-ice research in the Arctic Ocean via submarine. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, Ser. 2, Vol. 23, No. 8, 1961, p. 662–74. [Methods of under-ice submarine navigation and of observing features of sea ice canopy.]Google Scholar
Sawada, T. On the transition of ice limit and ice thickness for the early drift-ice season on the Okhotsk Sea. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, Ser. 2, Vol. 38, No. 5, 1960, p. 250–58. [Method of forecasting first appearance of drift ice along the Hokkaido coast.]Google Scholar
Serikov, M. I. Plotnost’ i solenost’ morskogo antarkticheskogo l’da . Informatsionnyy Buuleeten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspeditsii , No. 27, 1961, p. 25–27. [Samples from Davis Sea.]Google Scholar
Untersteiner, N. On the mass and heat budget of Arctic sea ice. Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie, Ser. A, Bd. 12, Ht. 2, 1961, p. 151–82. [Results of measurements from drifting station.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Glacial geology

Gage, M. On the definition, date, and character of the Ross Glaciation, early Pleistocene, New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Vol. 88, Pt. 4, 1961, p. 631–37. [Recommends that Ross Glaciation be recognized as a climatic event recorded in some Lower Pleistocene beds at Ross. Suggests that it was an ice cap glacierization.]Google Scholar
Nichols, R. L., Geomorphology of Marguerite Bay area, Palmer Peninsula, Antarctica. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, Vol. 71, No. 10, 1960, p. 1421–50. [Descriptive glacial geomorphology; evidence of deglaciation is widespread. Concludes that glaciation in Antarctica could not have commenced during Tertiary.]Google Scholar
Sharp, R. P. Pleistocene glaciation in the Trinity Alps of northern California. American Journal of Science, Vol. 258, No. 5, 1960, p. 305–40. [Past and present ice cover of the district.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Frost action on rocks and Soil. Frozen ground. Permafrost

Brochu, M. Rozszerzenie zakresu pojecia “peryglacjalny” . Biuletyn Peryglacjalny (Łódż), No. 7, 1960, p. 35–38, 151–54, 255–57. [To include regions showing periglacial phenomena whether near existing ice or not. French version p. [51–54. Russian version p. 255–57.]Google Scholar
Everett, D. H. The thermodynamics of frost damage to porous solids. Transactions of the Faraday Society, Vol. 57, No. 9, 1961, p. 1541–51. [Theory of ice lens formation.]Google Scholar
Galloway, R. W. Solifluction in Scotland. Scottish Geographical Magazine, Vol. 77, No. 2, 1961, p. 75–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jennings, J. N. O niezwyklym wystepowaniu wieloboków kamiennych w Alpach Francuskich . Biuletyn Peryglacjalny (Łódż), No. 7, 1960, p. 59–64, 169–73, 271–74. [On a dry lake floor. English version p. 169–73. Russian version p. 271–74.]Google Scholar
Johnston, G. H. Brown, R. J. E. Effect of a lake on distribution of permafrost in the Mackenzie River delta. Nature, Vol. 192, No. 4799, 1961, p. 251–52.Google Scholar
Laskowska, W. Kopalne struktury poligonalne na glinach zwalowych . Biuletyn Peryglacjalny (Łódż), No. 7, 1960, p. 73–87, 177–79, 277–79. [Description, interpretation as frost cracks and dating. English summary p. 177–79, Russian summary p. 297–79.]Google Scholar
Rapp, A. Rudberg, S. Recent periglacial phenomena in Sweden. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny (Łódż), No. 8, 1960, p. 143–54, 327–40,455–56. [Currently active frost action effects in Sweden. Polish version p. 327–40; Russian version p. 455–56.]Google Scholar
Sekyra, J. Pusobeni mrazu na pudo; kryopedologie se zvlastnim zretelem k ČSR . Praha, Nakladatelstvi Československě Akademie Ved, 1960. 164 p. [General survey and bibliography. English summary p. 139–60.]Google Scholar

Meteorological and climatological glaciology

Lotz, J. R. Analysis of meteorological and micrometeorological observations, northern Ellesmere Island 1959. Arctic Institute of North America. Research Paper No. 12, 1961, ix, 81 p. [Commentary on weather of Ward Hunt Ice Shelf. Includes account of some factors involved in ice ablation.]Google Scholar

Snow

Dyunin, A. K. Ispareniye snega . Novosibirsk, Izdatel’stvo Sibirskogo Otdeleniya AN SSSR [Publishing House of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.], 1961. 119 p. [Includes study of effect of blizzards on sublimation.]Google Scholar
Itō, N. Hōsha enerugii to yuki doketono kankci ni tsuite . Journal of Meteorological Research, Vol. 12, No. 6, 1960, p. 357–61. [Observations of snow melting and theory of its dependence on cloud cover. English summary.]Google Scholar
Jackson, C. L. Snowfall measurements in northern Canada. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 86, No. 368, 1960, p. 273–75. [Errors arising from too frequent measurements in regions with slow rates of precipitation.]Google Scholar
Kotlyakov, V. M. Snezhnyy pokrov Antarktidy i yego rol’ v sovremennom oledenenii materika . Rezul’taty Issledovany po Programme Mezhdunarodnogo Geofizicheskogo Goda. Glyatsiologiya. IX Radzel Programmy MGG , No. 7, 1961, 246 p.:[Well-documented monograph, based largely on author’s work with second Soviet Antarctic Expedition, 1956–58.]Google Scholar
Lalykin, N. V. K voprosu o vodouderzhivayushchey sposobnosti snezhnogo pokrova . Trudy Ukrainskogo Nauchno-Issledovatel’skogo Gidrometeorologicheskogo Instituta , Vyp. 24, 1960, p. 21–26. [Laboratory experiments.]Google Scholar
Lister, H. Glaciology. 1. Solid precipitation and drift snow. Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1955–1958. Scientific Reports, No. 5, 1960, 51 p. [Problem of measurement of snow precipitation discussed ; methods and instruments described; mean accumulation calculated.]Google Scholar
Longley, R. W. Snowfall measurements in northern Canada. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 86, No. 370, 1960, p. 566. [Points out other errors besides those mentioned by Jackson (ibid., Vol. 86, No. 368, 1960, p. 273–75), with reply by Jackson, p. 566–67.]Google Scholar
Needham, J. Gwei-Djen, Lu The earliest snow crystal observations. Weather, Vol. 16, No. 10, 1965, p. 319–27. [Chinese, Japanese and European observations reviewed.]Google Scholar
Sosedov, I. S. Filatova, L. N. Rezul’taty nablyudeniy nad ispareniyem so snezhnogo pokrova v gorakh Zailiyskogo Alatau Meteorologaya i Gidrologiya , 1961, No. 8, p. 33–35. [Variation between day and night and between north- and south-facing slopes.]Google Scholar
Tolansky, S. A theory on snow crystal symmetry. Discovery, Vol. 21, No. 12, 1960, p. 524–27. [Hypothesis that the symmetry of some snow-flakes is caused by their mechanical vibration as they fall through the air.]Google Scholar