Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T13:51:27.103Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A probable case of vertical transmission of Onchocerca volvulus microfilariae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

J. C. Anosike
Affiliation:
Applied Entomology and Parasitology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria
C. O. E. Onwuliri
Affiliation:
Applied Entomology and Parasitology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria

Abstract

A probable case of vertical transmission of Onchocerca volvulus microfilariae in Dass Bauchi State, Nigeria is presented. A 28-week-old male child delivered by a 39-year-old Fulani woman suffering from onchocerciasis was positive for O. volvulus microfilariae based on skin snip examinations. The child had general pruritic rash and intermittent fever. Although the child's skin snip on re-examination five weeks later was positive, the fever had gradually subsided.

Type
Research Note
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Brinkman, U. K., Kramar, P., Presthus, O. T. & Sawadogo, B. (1976) Transmission in utero of microfilariae of Onchocerca volvulus. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 54, 708709.Google Scholar
Haque, A. & Capron, A. (1982) Transplacental transfer of rodent microfilariae induces antigen-specific tolerance in rats. Nature, 229, 361363.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raghavan, N. G. S. (1958) Congenital filariasis. Bulletin of the National Society of India for Malaria and other Mosquito-borne Diseases, 6, 147154.Google Scholar
Shoop, W. L. (1991) Vertical transmission of helminths: hypobiosis and amphioparatenesis. Parasitology Today, 7, 5154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ufomadu, G. O., Sato, Y. & Takahashi, H. (1990) Possible transplacental transmission of Onchocerca volvulus. Tropical and Geographical Medicine, 42, 6970.Google ScholarPubMed