Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T08:39:18.227Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Development of larval Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964 (Ascaridida: Anisakidae) in experimentally infected goldfish (Carassius auratus L., 1758)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 September 2009

J. Dziekońska-Rynko ,
J. Rokicki  and
P. Gomułka
J. Dziekońska-Rynko*
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-957Olsztyn, Poland
J. Rokicki
Affiliation:
Department of Invertebrate Zoology, University of Gdansk, Al. Piłsudskiego 46, Gdynia, Poland
P. Gomułka
Affiliation:
Department of Ichthyology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-957Olsztyn, Poland
*
*E-mail: jdr@uwm.edu.pl
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Laboratory-bred goldfish were experimentally infected with Contracaecum rudolphii, either directly (with nematode larvae) or indirectly via infected zooplankton. Intensity and prevalence of infection were markedly higher in fish exposed to the infected zooplankton than in goldfish exposed to nematode larvae. When transmitted to fish via the zooplankton, larvae developed much faster and, after 8 weeks, became firmly encysted in the intestine wall. The digestive tract of larvae isolated from the intestine wall showed a well-developed ventriculus, ventricular appendix and intestinal caecum. The mouth was surrounded by three lips. When free-living larvae induced infection, they rapidly penetrated the intestine wall and migrated to internal organs (e.g. liver). The primordial lips of those larvae were poorly visible, the ventricular appendix was short, and the intestinal caecum was absent. During the 10-week experiment, no encysted larvae were found in fish infected with free-living larvae.

Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 84 , Issue 3 , September 2010 , pp. 234 - 240
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bartlett, C.M. (1996) Morphogenesis of Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea), a parasite of fish-eating birds, in its copepod precursor and fish intermediate hosts. Parasite 4, 367–376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bezubik, B. (1956) Contributon to helminthofauna of waters birds from Poland. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 4, 58–88.Google Scholar
Dziekońska-Rynko, J. & Rokicki, J. (2007) Life cycle of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwig, 1964 (sensu lato) from northern Poland under laboratory conditions. Helminthologia 44, 95–102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dziekońska-Rynko, J. & Rokicki, J. (2008) Infestation of the black cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis L. 1758) from the colony on the Selment Wielki, with the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964 (Nematoda, Anisakidae). Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 37, 1–11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dziekońska-Rynko, J., Rokicki, J. & Wziętek, B. (2008) Experimental infection of Carassius auratus (L., 1758) with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 54, 339–341.Google ScholarPubMed
Dzika, E. (2003) Metazoan parasites of roach Rutilus rutilus (L.) in the lakes of Mazury Destrict as a quality indicator of aquatic environment. Dissertations and monographs, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn (in Polish with English summary).Google Scholar
Hawley, J.H., Martzen, M.R. & Peanasky, R.J. (1994) Proteinase inhibitors in Ascarida. Parasitology Today 10, 308–313.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huizinga, H.W. (1966) Studies on the life cycle and development of Contracaecum spiculigerum (Rudolphi, 1809) (Ascaroidea: Heterocheilidae) from marine piscivorous birds. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 82, 181–195.Google Scholar
Irwin, J.A., Morrisey, P.E.W., Ryan, J.P., Walsche, A., O'Neill, S.M., Carrington, S.D., Matthews, E., Fitzpatrick, E., Muleahy, G., Corfirld, A.P. & Dalton, J.P. (2004) Glycosidase activity in the excretory–secretory products of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica. Parasitology 129, 465–472.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jackson, G.J., Bier, J.W., Payne, W.L. & McClure, F.D. (1981) Recovery of parasitic nematodes from fish by digestion or elution. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 41, 912–914.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kanarek, G. (2007) Helminth fauna of the Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis L. 1758) in northern Poland. Doctoral thesis, University of Gdańsk (in Polish with English summary).Google Scholar
Køie, M. (1993) Aspect of the life and morphology of Hysterothylacium aduncum (Rudolphi, 1802) (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 71, 1289–1296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Køie, M. & Fagerholm, H.P. (1995) The life cycle of Contracaecum osculatum (Rudolphi, 1802) sensu stricto (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae) in view of experimental infections. Parasitology Research 81, 481–489.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Korpaczewska, W. & Sulgostowska, T. (1967) Contribution to helminthofauna of birds from Mazur waters (Warnołty Lake). Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 13, 737–744(in Polish with English summary).Google Scholar
Kvach, Y. (2005) A comparative analysis of helminth faunas and infection parameters of ten species of gobid fishes (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) from the north-western Black Sea. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 35, 103–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moravec, F. (1994) Parasitic nematodes of freshwater fishes of Europe. Praque, Academia.Google Scholar
Morris, S.-R. & Sakanari, J.A. (1994) Characterization of the serine protease and serine protease inhibitor from the tissue-penetrating nematode Anisakis simplex. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269, 27650–27656.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mosgovoy, A.A., Shakhmatova, W.I. & Semenova, M.K. (1968) Life cycle of Contracaecum spiculigerum (Ascaridata: Anisakidae), a parasite of domestic and game birds. Trudy Gelmintologiczeskoj Labolatori 19, 129–136(in Russian).Google Scholar
Okulewicz, A. (1989) Intestinal nematodes of Gavia stellata and Gavia arctica (Gaviidae). Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 35, 35–42(in Polish with English summary).Google Scholar
Pronkina, N.V. & Belofastova, I.P. (2005) New date about nematodes of the Black Sea golden grey mullet Liza aurata (Pisces: Mugilidae). Ekologia Morja 68, 77–82(in Russian with English summary).Google Scholar
Rolbiecki, L. (2003) Diversity of the parasite fauna of cyprinid (Cyprinidae) and percid (Percidae) fishes in the Vistula Lagoon, Poland. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 49, 125–164.Google ScholarPubMed
Sajid, M. & McKerrow, J.H. (2002) Cysteine proteases of parasitic organisms. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 120, 1–21.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Szostakowska, B. & Fagerholm, H.P. (2007) Molecular identification of two strains of third-stage larvae of Contracaecum rudolphii Sensu Lato (Nematoda:Anisakidae) from fish in Poland. Journal of Parasitology 93, 961–964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, L.J. (1937a) On the life cycle of Contracaecum spiculigerum (Rud). Journal of Parasitology 23, 429–431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, L.J. (1937b) Further studies on the life cycle of Contracaecum spiculigerum. Journal of Parasitology 23, 572.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torres, P. & Cubillos, V. (1987) Infection with larvae of Contracaecum (Nematoda, Anisakidae) in Salmonids acclimatized in Chile. Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B 34, 177–182.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torres, P., Valdiviesa, J., Schlatter, R., Montefusco, A., Revenga, J., Marin, F., Lamilla, J. & Ramallo, G. (2000) Infection by Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in the Neotropic cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus, and fishes from the estuary of the Valdivia river, Chile. Studies of Neotropical Fauna and Environments 35, 101–108.Google Scholar
Żuchowska, E. (2000) Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964 (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in Great Cormorants in Poland. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 46, 411–412(in Polish with English summary).Google ScholarPubMed