Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T06:23:38.252Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Studies on the Helminths of India. Trematoda II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

G. D. Bhalerao
Affiliation:
(From the Department of Helminthology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.)

Extract

The formation of the family Ommatobrephidæ for Ommatobrephus Nicoll has been accepted.

With the help of the material from Zamenis mucosus the species O. folium Thapar & Ali has been shown to be a synonym of O. lobatum Mehra. The descriptions of this species given by Mehra and Thapar & Ali have been critically reviewed. Measurements of the material of O. lobatum at the writer's disposal have been given.

Acanthostomum burminis (Bhalerao) from Tropidonotus piscator in Nagpur has been recorded.

The synonymy of Lepodermatidæ Odhner with Plagiorchidæ Lühe has been discussed and the latter name has been accepted in preference to the former.

The family status of Cephalogonimidæ has not been agreed upon, but Cephalogoniminæ as a subfamily of Plagiorchidæ has been accepted.

Variations occurring in Cephalogonimus amphiumœ obtained from Lissemys punctata in Nagpur have been noted and the species C. gangeticus Pande and C. magnus Sinha have been shown to be its synonyms. A review of the various species of Cephalogonimus recorded up to the present moment has been made. Measurements of the writer's specimens of C. amphiumœ have been given.

The new species, Styphlodora nicolli, from the intestine of Zamenis mucosus has been described and separated from the allied species of the genus. A key to the existing species of Styphlodora has been given.

Encyclometra colubrimurorum (Rud.) has been recorded from Zamenis mucosus in Calcutta.

Tremiorchis ranarum Mehra & Negi has been recorded from Rana tigrina in Karnal. The synonymy of Centrovitus pentadelphi Bhalerao with the former species has been pointed out.

An adult specimen of Astiotrema loossi Mehra obtained from Lissemys punctata has been described and many differences existing between it and the immature specimen described by Mehra have been pointed out. The species A. gangeticus has been shown to be a synonym of A. loossi.

The new species, Astiotretna rami, has been described and separated from the allied species. A review of the existing species of Astiotrema has been made and a key to them has been given. A. odhneri n.sp. is proposed to replace A. reniferum of Odhner, 1911.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1936

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baer, J. G.. 1924.—“Description of a new genus of LepodermatidH with a systematic essay on the family.” Parasitology, xvi 2331. (W.L. 16035.)Google Scholar
Bhalerao, G. D., 1926.—“On the Trematode Parasites of a water-snake, Tropi donotus piscator.” Parasitology, xviii 413. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhalerao, G. D., 1926.—“On the Trematodes of the digestive tract of a Common Indian Frog, Rana tigrina, with a description of Centrovitus pentadelphi n.g., n.sp.” Parasitology, xviii, 154159. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blaizot, L., 1910.—“Un Noveau Trèmatode Cephalogonimus europsus, parasite intestinal de Rana esculenta L.” Bull. Soc. zool. Fr., xxxv, 34—38. (W.L. 5401.)Google Scholar
Chandler, A. C., 1923.—“Three new Trematodes from Amphiurma means.” Proc. U.S. nat. Mus., lxiii, 17. (W.L. 16944.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chatterji, R. C., 1933.—“On the Trematode Parasites of a Rangoon Siluroid fish, Clarius batrachus (Linn 1785).” Bull. Acad. Sci. Allahabad., iii, 33—40. (W.L. 3691b.)Google Scholar
Dollfus, R.Ph., 1922.—“Observations sur le Morphologic de Paradistomum mutabile (Molin).” Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., xlvii, 387404. (W.L. 5401.)Google Scholar
Dujardin, F., 1845.—Histoire Naturelles des Helminthes ou vers intestinaux. xvi + 654 + 15 pp., 12 pls. Paris.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Faria, G., 1911.—“Contribuiçao para a helmintolojia brazileira. IV. Styphiodora condita n.sp.” Mem. Inst. Osw. Criuz, iii, 4045. (W.L. 13465.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuhrmann, O., 1928.—“Zweite Kiasse des Cladus Platyhelminthes Trematoda.” Handb. Zool. Berl., ii, (2), 1—140 pp. (W.L. 9425a.)Google Scholar
Goldberger, J., 1911.—“A new Trematode (Styphlodora bascaniensis) with a blind Laurer's Canal.” Proc. U.S. nat. Mus., xl, 233239. (W.L. 16944.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harshê, K. R., 1932—“On Two new species of Trematodes from Allahabad.” Allahabad Univ. Stud., v 3246 (W.L. 393c.)Google Scholar
Ingles, L. G., 1932.—“Cephalogonimus brevicirrus, a new species of Trematode from the intestine of Rana aurora from California.” Univ. Calif. Pubi. Zool., xxxvii, 203210. (W.L. 22084.)Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H., 1932.—“The parasites of the Stumpy-tail lizard, Trachysaurus rugosus.” Trans. roy. Soc. S. Aust., lvi, 6270. (W.L. 21654.)Google Scholar
Looss, A., 1896.—“Recherches sur la faune parasitaire de l'Egypte. Première partie.“ Mem. Inst. egypt. (Egypte), iii, 1252. (W.L. 13247.)Google Scholar
Looss, A., 1899.—“Weitere Beitrage zur kenntniss der Trematoden-Fauna Aegyptens, zugleich Versuch einer natürlichen Gliederung des Genus Distomum Retzius.” Zool. Jb., Abt. I, Syst., xii, 521784. (W.L. 23831.)Google Scholar
Looss, A., 1900.—“Nachtragliche Bemerkungen zu den Namen der Von Mir vorgeschlagenen Distomidengattungen.” Zool. AnZ., xxiii, 601608. (W.L. 23833.)Google Scholar
Lühe, M., 1901.—“Zwei neue Distomen aus indischen Anuren.” Zbl. Bakt., Abt. I, Orig., xxx, 166177. (W.L. 23684.)Google Scholar
Lühe, M., 1909.—“ Parasitische Plattwurmer. I: Trematodes.” In Süsswasserfauna Deutschlands by Brauer. XVII, 1215.Google Scholar
Mehra, H. R., 1928.—“On the Bionomics and structure of a new Trematode Ommatobrephus lobatum n.sp. from Zamenis mucosus.” Proc. Indian Sci. Congr., xv, 199. (W.L. 16755.)Google Scholar
Mehra, H. R., 1931.—“A new genus (Spinometra) of the family Lepodermatidae Odhner (Trematoda) from a tortoise, with a systematic discussion and classification of the family.” Parasitology, xxiii, 157178. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mehra, H. R., 1931.—“On two new species of the genus A stiotrema Looss belonging to the family Lepodermatidae Odhner.” Parasitology, xxiii, 179190. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mehra, H. R., 1931.—“Two distomatic Trematodes from Indian Reptiles.” Allahabad Univ. Stud., vii, 3152. (W.L. 393c.)Google Scholar
Mehra, H. R., & Negi, P. S., 1926.—“On a new Trematode Tremiorchis ranarum nov. gen., nov. spec. from the Common Indian Frog Rana tigrina.” Parasitology. xviii, 168181. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moghe, M. A., 1930.—“A new species of Trematode from an Indian tortoise.” Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., vi, 677681. (W.L. 1050.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nickerson, W. S., 1912.—“On Cephalogonimus vesicaudus n.sp.” Zool. Jb., Abt. I., Syst., xxxiii, 249256. (W.L. 32831.)Google Scholar
Nicoll, W. W., 1912.—“On two new trematode parasites from the Indian Cobra.” Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1912, 851856. (W.L. 16737.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicoll, , 1914.—“Trematode Parasites from Animals dying in the Zoological Society's Gardens during 1911–1912.” Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1914, 139154. (W.L. 16737.)Google Scholar
Nicoll, , 1924.—“A reference list of the Trematode parasites of British reptiles.” Parasitology, xvi, 329331. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicoll, , 1926.—“A reference list of the Trematode parasites of British Amphibia.” Parasitology, xviii, 1420. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicoll, , 1935.—“Vermes”. Zool. Rec., lxxi, 1–158. (W.L. 23823.)Google Scholar
Odhner, T., 1911.—“Nordostafrikanische Trematoden grösstenteils vom Weissen Nil (von der Schwedischen Zoologischen Expedition gesammelt).” Res. Swedish Zool. Exped. Egypt, iv, (23A), 1166.Google Scholar
Pande, B. P. 1932.—“On two new species of the Genus Cephalogonimus Poirier from water-tortoises of Allahabad with remarks on the family Cephalogonimidn Nicoll.” Bull. Acad. Sci. Allahabad, ii, 85100. (W.L. 3691b.)Google Scholar
Poche, F., 1925.—“Das System der Platodaria.” Arch. Naturgesch., Abt. A., ii, 1458. (W.L. 1782.)Google Scholar
Poirier, M. G., 1886.—“Trematodes nouveaux ou peu connus.” Bull. Soc. philom. Paris, Ser. 7, x, 2224. (W.L. 5324.)Google Scholar
Sinha, B. B., 1932.—“On the morphology and systematic position of Cephalogonimus magnus sp.n. (Trematoda) from Trionyx gangeticus.” Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 10, x, 419428. (W.L. 1050.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stafford, J., 1902.—“Cephalogonimus americanus (new species).” Zbl. Bakt. Abt. I, Orig., xxx 719725. (W.L. 23684.1)Google Scholar
Stiles, C. W., 1901.—“A discussion of certain questions of nomenclature as applied to parasites.” Zool. Jb., Abt. I, Syst., xv, 157208. (W.L. 23831.)Google Scholar
Stossich, M., 1904.—“Alcuni Distomi Della Collezione Elmintologica.” Annu. Mus. zool. Univ. Napoli, i, (23), 114. (W.L. 1535.)Google Scholar
Stunkard, H. W., 1924.—“On some Trematodes from Florida turtles.” Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc., xliii, 97113. (W.L. 21400a.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thapar, G. S., 1933.—“On a new Trematode of the genus Astiotrema Looss, 1900, from the intestine of a tortoise, Chitra indica.” J. Helminth., ii, 8794. (W.L. 11224b.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thapar, & Ali, F., 1929.—“On the Trematodes of the digestive tract of Tropidonotus piscator from Lucknow.” J. Helminth., vii, 247252. (W.L. 11224b.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Travassos, L., 1932.—“Sobre dois parasitos de batraquios de Portugal.” Bol. biol. Fac. Med. S. Paulo, xxi, 6064. (W.L. 3061a.)Google Scholar
Tubangui, M., 1933.—“Trematode Parasites of Philippine Vertebrates. VI. Descriptions of new species and Classification.” Philipp. J. Sci., lii, 167197. (W.L. 16189.)Google Scholar