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Assessing ototoxicity and patients’ satisfaction of topical local anaesthesia in myringotomy and ventilation tube insertion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 April 2019

S Marzouk ,
A Al-lami ,
R Sykes ,
C Neumann  and
I J Nixon
S Marzouk*
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK
A Al-lami
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK
R Sykes
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK
C Neumann
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK
I J Nixon
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK
*
Author for correspondence: Dr Sherief Marzouk, Department of ENT, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford TN24 0LZ, UK E-mail: marzouksherief@googlemail.com
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Abstract

Objectives

Animal studies have suggested that exposure of the middle ear to topical local anaesthesia may be ototoxic. This study aimed to report sensorineural hearing outcomes and patients’ satisfaction in those who underwent myringotomy and ventilation tube insertion using topical local anaesthesia.

Methods

Twenty-nine patients (32 ears) were operated on. Pre- and post-operative audiology findings were compared. A Likert-type questionnaire on treatment satisfaction was completed at the end of the procedure.

Results

Median patient age was 55 years (range, 27–88 years). Pre- and post-operative bone conduction pure tone averages were 26.76 dB and 25.26 dB respectively (mean reduction of −1.22 dB, 95 per cent confidence interval of −5.91 to 8.13 dB; p = 0.7538). One ear (3 per cent) had a reduction in pure tone average of 10 dB.

Conclusion

The results suggest that sensorineural hearing loss is not a complication of ear exposure to topical local anaesthesia during myringotomy and ventilation tube insertion. The procedure was well perceived.

Keywords

Otitis Media With EffusionAnesthesia, LocalHearing LossPatient Satisfaction
Type
Main Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 133 , Issue 4 , April 2019 , pp. 285 - 288
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited, 2019 

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Footnotes

Dr S Marzouk takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

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