Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T13:26:00.934Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Vestibular test results related to stimulation intensity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

M. E. Norré
Affiliation:
Vestibular Department (Dr. M. Norré) E.N.T.-Clinic (Prof. Dr. J. Tyberghein) Akademisch Ziekenhuis, St. Rafaël Katholieke Universiteit, LEUVEN, Belgium

Abstract

The application of several stimulation intensities in vestibular testing leads us to some new considerations about the interpretation of vestibular test results. Indeed, in the ordinary testing procedures, only one stimulation intensity is used. The results thus obtained are considered to reflect the functional capacity of the system examined and are taken to be absolute. However, when we apply different intensities, we can see that in not a negligible number of cases, the results are very different and are related to the intensity applied. On the one hand, this provides some interesting supplementary information about vestibular function which can be expressed in the notions of ‘recruitment’ and ‘decruitment’, or rather of ‘labile’ and ‘stable’ function. On the other hand, as we only use one stimulation intensity in our ordinary tests, we have to be very cautious and to consider their results always in relation to the applied stimulus. We should always remember that, in some cases, the results might be different if we were to apply a different intensity. This is also very important when we compare the results of different authors, using different stimulation techniques.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aschan, G., Bergstedt, M., and Stahle, J. (1956) Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), Supplement 129.Google Scholar
Aubry, M., and Pialoux, P. (1957) Maladies de l'oreille interne et otoneurologie. Masson & Cie.Google Scholar
Bárány, R. (1907) Physiologie et Pathophysiologie des Bogengangapparates beim Menschen. Wien.Google Scholar
Beauchamps, G., Bordes, R., and Robert, P. (1961) Annales d'Oto-Laryngologie, Paris, 78, 281.Google Scholar
Boenninghaus, H. G., and Frank, M. (1972) Zeitschrift für Laryngologie und Rhinologie, 51, 68.Google Scholar
Cawthorne, T. E. (1957) Practica Oto-rhino-laryngologica, 19, 498.Google Scholar
Claussen, C. F. (1971) H.N.O., 19, 276.Google Scholar
Decher, H. (1967) Medizinische Welt, 18, 18.Google Scholar
Gramowski, K. H. (1972) Zeitschrift für Laryngologie und Rhinologie, 51, 601.Google Scholar
Greiner, C. F., Conraux, C. and Collard, M. (1969) Vestibulometrie Clinique. Doin (Paris).Google Scholar
Greiner, C. F., Picart, P., and Dillenschneider, E. (1965) Revue d'Oto-Neuro-Opthalmologie, 37, 29.Google Scholar
Hallpike, C. S. (1956) Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 70, 15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henriksson, N. G. (1955) Acta Otolaryngologica, 45, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henriksson, N. G. (1956) Acta Otolaryngologica, (Stockholm), Supplement 125, 1.Google Scholar
Henriksson, N. G. et al. (1972) A synopsis of the vestibular system. Sandoz Monographs Basel, 1972.Google Scholar
Hinchcliffe, R. (1967) Acta Otolaryngologica, (Stockholm), 63, 69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hitselberger, W. E., and House, W. F. (1966) Archives of Otolaryngology, 83, 218.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hozawa, J., Sasaki, Y., and Katagiri, S. (1970) Proceedings of the Bárány SocietyAmsterdam, 113.Google Scholar
Jongkees, L. B. W. (1948) Archives of Otolaryngology, 48, 402.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jongkees, L. B. W. (1970) Archiv für klinische und experimentelle Ohren-Nasen- und Kehlkopfheilkunde, 194, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jongkees, L. B. W. (1975) On the physiology and the examination of the vestibular labyrinths. In Naunton, F.: The vestibular System. Academic Press, New York, San Francisco, London. 227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Litton, W. B., and McCabe, B. P. (1967) Thermal vestibulometry. In Graham, A.: Sensorineural hearing processes and disorders. Little, Brown & Co. Boston263.Google Scholar
Mangabeira-Albernaz, P. L. (1966) Laryngoscope (St. Louis), 76, 1493.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mittermaier, R. (1965) Die experimentelle Gleichgewichtpriifüng. In Berendes, J., Link, R., Zbllner, F.. Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde. III/teil 1 581.Google Scholar
Montandon, A. (1954) Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 64, 594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norré, M. E. (1974) O.R.L. (Basel), 36, 85.Google Scholar
Norré, M. E. (1977) E.N.G. -bevindingen bij eenzijdig vestibulair functieverlies. Thesis Spec Doc. University of Leuven.Google Scholar
Pfaltz, C. R. (1957) Archiv für Ohren-Nasen- und Kehlkopfheilkunde, 172, 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rossberg, G. (1961) Archiv für Ohren-Nasen- und Kehlkopfheilkunde, 178, 411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snashall, S. E., and Coles, R. A. (1975) Minerva Otolaryngologica (Torino), 25, 136.Google Scholar
Stahle, J. (1958) Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), Supplement 137.Google Scholar
Steffen, T. N., Linthicum, F. H., and Churchill, D. (1970) Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology (St. Louis), 79, 618.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torok, N. (1969) Archives of Otolaryngology, 90, 52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Egmond, A. A. J. (1955) Practica Oto-rhino-laryngologica, 17, 206.Google Scholar