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The Current Status of Abortion Laws in Latin America: Prospects and Strategies for Change

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2021

Reed Boland
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Abstract

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Type
Review Essay
Information
Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics , Volume 21 , Issue 1 , Spring 1993 , pp. 67 - 71
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics 1993

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References

See, in general, Henshaw, S.K., “Induced Abortion: A World Review,” 22 Family Planning Perspectives 76 (1990).Google Scholar
Decree No. 200 of December 23, 1989, amending the Health Law. An English translation appears in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 17, 1990, Section 240.Google Scholar
The Penal Code (Amendment) Act 1989. This Act is reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 16, 1989, pp. 32–33.Google Scholar
Criminal Code (Amendment) Law, 1985, February 22, 1985. This Law is reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 12, 1985, pp. 34–35.Google Scholar
Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 14, 1987, p. 34.Google Scholar
Criminal Code, October 6, 1988. Relevant provisions of this Code are reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 15, 1988, pp. 330–331.Google Scholar
Penal Code (Amendment) Act, 1991, October 11, 1991.Google Scholar
Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1983. Relevant provisions of this Act are reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol.10, 1983, p. 63–66.Google Scholar
Mother-Child Health Act, May 10, 1986. An English translation appears in Current Laws of the Republic of Korea, pp. 3456(1)-(7) and in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 17, 1990, Section 240.Google Scholar
Penal Code, July 1, 1984. Relevant provisions of this Code are reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 14, 1987, p. 39.Google Scholar
Criminal Code Amendment Act, August 2, 1983. Relevant provisions of this Act are reproduced in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 10, 1983, pp. 67–69.Google Scholar
Law No. 2827, May 24, 1983. A translation of relevant provisions of this Law appears in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 10, 1983, pp. 29–32.Google Scholar
Act No. 85-05 on health protection and promotion, February 16, 1985. An English translation of relevant provisions of this Act appears in 36 International Digest of Health Legislation 909 (1985).Google Scholar
Henshaw, supra note 1.Google Scholar
On August 24, 1989 Chile amended its Health Code to contain the following language: “No action may be executed that has as its goal the inducement of abortion” (Act No. 18826, Diario Oficial, No. 33474, September 15, 1989). Previously, abortions could be performed to save the life of a pregnant woman.Google Scholar
For discussions of abortion in Latin America, see Madlener, K. Hispano-Amerika, Ųbersicht (Argentinien, Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexiko, Peru),” in Schwangerschaftsabbruch im internationalen Vergleich, Eser, A. and Koch, H.-G., eds. (Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft: Baden-Baden, Germany, 1989), Vol. 2, pp. 1187–1296; and Viel, VB., “Latin America,” in International Handbook on Abortion, Sachdev, P., ed. (Greenwood Press: Westport, Conn., 1988), pp. 317–332.Google Scholar
Id., Sachdev p. 324.Google Scholar
Madlener, supra, note 16, pp. 1276–1277.Google Scholar
Viel V., supra, note 16, p. 326.Google Scholar
O.A. Guerrero, “The Perspectives for Legislative Reform on Abortion in Argentina;” M. Rodriguez, “Some Considerations about Reproductive Rights in Argentina.” All of the papers mentioned in this article will appear in a volume sponsored by Catholics for a Free Choice.Google Scholar
L.A. Hierro Lopez, “Uruguay and the Law about Abortion: A Case of Advances and Paralysis.”Google Scholar
de Andrade, L. Barstad, Linhares, “The Situation of Abortion in Brazil;” Kyriakos, N., “Reproductive Health—The Changes that May Occur in Light of the Brazilian Constitution.”Google Scholar
Leal, L.M., “Depenalization of Abortion: The Prospect in Mexico;” Begne, P., “Health and Abortion (The Case of Mexico);”Duarte, A.E.P., “Abortion in Mexican Law.”Google Scholar
Decree No. 13-85, February 26, 1985 (La Gaceta, Diario Oficial de la Repúublica de Honduras, No. 24564, March 8, 1985, p.2). An English summary appears in the Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 12, 1985, p. 35.Google Scholar
Cáodigo Penal of 1991, reprinted in Normas Legales, No. 178, 1991, p. 7.Google Scholar
Organic Law No.9, July 5, 1985. An English translation of this Law appears in 36 International Digest of Health Legislation 614 (1985).Google Scholar
Law No. 6/84, May 11, 1984. An English summary of this Law appears in 35 International Digest of Health Legislation 768 (1984).Google Scholar
See Actualidad Juridica Aranzadi, No. 86, January 28, 1993, p. 1.Google Scholar
See M.I. Plata, “New Challenges for the Women's Convention: Reproductive Rights in Colombia.”Google Scholar