Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:06:34.306Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Taiwan Regulation of Biobanks

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2021

Chien-Te Fan ,
Tzu-Hsun Hung  and
Chan-Kun Yeh
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Taiwan is an island country situated in the northwest Pacific, close to the southeast of China. The land area is about 36,000 square kilometers. The population of Taiwan is about 23 million, and it consists of the majority Han ethnic groups (it can be further divided into Ho-ló, Hakka, and Mainlander) and dozens of minority groups who are collectively called “Formosan,” an appellation for indigenous peoples in Taiwan. Formosans can be divided into Pingpu (plain-land indigenous peoples) and Gaoshan (mountain indigenous peoples) by their living area. In recent years, marriages between Taiwanese, Mainland Chinese, and Southeast Asians have increased significantly. Because of the genetic background of the Taiwanese people, it was thought to be highly beneficial for Taiwan to establish a biobank specifically designed for the Taiwanese population, as it would enable large-scale cohort studies to be carried out for common diseases occurring in Taiwan.

Type
Symposium
Information
Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics , Volume 43 , Issue 4 , Winter 2015 , pp. 816 - 826
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics 2015

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Lin, J.-C. Liao, C.-C., “Introduction on Taiwan Biobank Important Legal Issues,” Taiwan Law Review 140, no. 12 (2007): 169–179, at 170.Google Scholar
Fan, C.-T. Liao, C-.C., “A Study on the Legal & Ethical Planning of a Population-Based Genetic Database Establishment in Taiwan,” Taipei University Law Review 68, no. 3 (2008): 95–149, at 95.Google Scholar
Continuation project for pilot study, Taiwan Biobank website, available at <http://www.twbiobank.org.tw/pilot/02plan_2.htm> (last visited November 22, 2015).+(last+visited+November+22,+2015).>Google Scholar
Fan, C.-T. Lin, J.-C. Liao, C.-C., “Taiwan Biobank: A Project Aiming to Aid Taiwan's Transition into a Biomedical Island,” Pharmacogenomics 9, no. 2 (2008): 235–246, at 237–239.Google Scholar
Lin, J.-C. Liao, C.-C., “A Comparative Study of Governance Framework of Biobank,” Chungyuan Financial & Economic Law Review 27, no. 2 (2011): 39–100, at 78.Google Scholar
C.I.A., “The World Factbook,” available at <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tw.html> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Wikipedia, , “Law of Taiwan,” available at <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_the_Republic_of_China> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Chinese Dictionary by Ministry of Education, available at <http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/newDict/dict.sh?cond=%C1%F4%A8p&pieceLen=50&fld=1&cat=&ukey=-852409274&serial=1&recNo=0&op=f&imgFont=1> (last visited November 16, 2015) (in Chinese).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015)+(in+Chinese).>Google Scholar
Interpretation No. 293 of Judicial Yuan, available at <http://www.judicial.gov.tw/constitutionalcourt/en/p03_01.asp?expno=293> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Interpretations of Judicial Yuan, available at <http://www.judicial.gov.tw/constitutionalcourt/en/p03.asp> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Yuan, Legislative, “Explanatory Note on the draft version of Human Biobank Management Act,” Legislative Material from the 7th Legislative Yuan 4th Session 12th Meeting (2009), available at <http://lis.ly.gov.tw/lghtml/lawstat/prochtml/0253899010700.htm> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Personal Information Protection Act (R.O.C.), available at <http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=I0050021> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Human Biobank Management Act (R.O.C.), available at <http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=L0020164> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Lin, W.-S., “The Legal Framework of Taiwan Biobank Ethical Governance,” Master's Degree Thesis at National Tsing hua University (2012): At 35.Google Scholar
Human Subjects Research Act (R.O.C.) (in English), available at <http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=L0020176> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
Fan, C.-T. Lin, W.-S., “The Relationship of Human Biobank Management Act and Human Subject Research Act in Taiwan,” Taiwan Law Review 215, no. 1 (2013): 5–16, at 10.Google Scholar
The Indigenous Peoples Basic Law (R.O.C.), available at <http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=D0130003> (last visited November 16, 2015).+(last+visited+November+16,+2015).>Google Scholar
See Fan, Lin, , supra note 16, at 67.Google Scholar
See Fan, Lin, Liao, , supra note 7, at 76–78.Google Scholar
See Fan, Lin, , supra note 16, at 67.Google Scholar
See Fan, Lin, , supra note 16, at 53–54.Google Scholar
Fan, C.-T. Liang, T.-S., “Addressing the Controversies Raised on Taiwan Biobank,” Taiwan Law Journal 91, no. 17 (2007): 48–59, at 57.Google Scholar
See Fan, Lin, , supra note 16, at 41.Google Scholar