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High-refractive-index tin sulfide core–shell spheres for photonic applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 March 2012

Xiaotao Peng
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
Anthony D. Dinsmore*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
*
b)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: dinsmore@physics.umass.edu
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Abstract

We describe the fabrication of core–shell colloidal spheres composed of a shell of tin sulfide and a core of polystyrene. The tin sulfide shell is deposited on micrometer-sized latex spheres using a sonochemical technique. By angle-dependent light scattering and electron microscopy, we find that the refractive index of the shell is 3.0 at a wave length of 1064 nm, and the shell’s thickness is controllable in the range of 30–60 nm. The resulting spheres have a narrow distribution of sizes, are stable in aqueous suspension, and are very strong scatterers in the near infrared with potential application in photonic band gap materials or other photonic devices.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

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