Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T00:13:56.271Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microwave dielectric properties and compatibility with silver of low-fired Ba5Nb4O15 ceramics by BaCu(B2O5) addition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Huanfu Zhou
Affiliation:
Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of the Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; and Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials and New Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
Haibo Yang
Affiliation:
Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of the Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Get access

Abstract

The influence of BaCu(B2O5) (BCB) addition on the sintering temperature and microwave dielectric properties of Ba5Nb4O15 ceramics has been investigated. The addition of small amount of BCB can effectively lower the sintering temperature of Ba5Nb4O15 ceramics from 1400 to 875 °C and induce no obvious degradation of the microwave dielectric properties. The reduced sintering temperature was attributed to the BCB liquid phase. Typically, the 1.5 wt% BCB-added Ba5Nb4O15 ceramic sintered at 875 °C for 2 h exhibited good microwave dielectric properties of Q × f = 28,655 GHz, εr = 40.2, and τf = 60 ppm/°C. The dielectric ceramic demonstrated stability against the reaction with the Ag electrode, which suggests that the ceramics could be applied in multilayer microwave devices requiring low sintering temperatures.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Sebastian, M.T., Jantunen, H.Low loss dielectric materials for LTCC applications: A review. Int. Mater. Rev. 53, 57 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Sebastian, M.T.Dielectric Materials for Wireless Communication edited by M.T. Sebastian (Elsevier, New York 2008)541652 in Appendix 1.Google Scholar
3.Sun, P.H., Nakamura, T., Shan, Y.J., Inaguma, Y., Itoh, M., Kitamura, T.Dielectric behavior of (1–x)LaAlO3xSrTiO3 solid solution system at microwave frequencies. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 5625 (1998)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Huang, C.L., Yang, R.Y., Weng, M.H.Dielectric properties of CaTiO3–Ca(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramic system at microwave frequency. Jpn. Soc. Appl. Phys. 39, 6608 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Cho, S.Y., Kim, I.T., Hong, K.S.Crystal structure and microwave dielectric properties of (1–x)La(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3xSrTiO3 system. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 593 (1998)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Galasso, F., Katz, L.Preparation and structure of Ba5Ta4O15 and related compounds. Acta Crystallogr 14, 647 (1961)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Srivastava, A.M., Ackerman, J.F.On the luminescence of Ba5M 4O15 (M = Ta5+, Nb5+). J. Solid State Chem. 134, 187 (1997)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Zhao, H., Feng, S., Xu, W., Shi, Y., Mao, Y., Zhu, X.A rapid chemical route to niobates: Hydrothermal synthesis and transport properties of Ba5Nb4O15. J. Mater. Chem. 10, 965 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Sreemoolanadhan, H., Isaac, J., Solomon, S., Sebastian, M.T., Jose, K.A., Mohanan, P.Dielectric properties of Ba5Nb4O15 ceramics. Phys. Status Solidi 143, 45 (1994)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Sreemoolanadhan, H., Sebastian, M.T., Mohanan, P.High permittivity and low loss ceramics in the BaO–SrO–Nb2O5 system. Mater. Res. Bull. 30, 653 (1995)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Vineis, C., Davis, P.K., Negas, T., Bell, S.Microwave dielectric properties of hexagonal perovskites. Mater. Res. Bull. 31, 431 (1996)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Ratheesh, R., Sebastian, M.T., Mohanan, P., Tobar, M.E., Hartnett, J., Woode, R., Blair, D.G.Microwave characterization of BaCe2Ti5O15 and Ba5Nb4O15 ceramic dielectric resonators using whispering gallery mode method. Mater. Lett. 45, 279 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Kim, J.R., Kim, D.W., Jung, H.S., Honga, K.S.Low-temperature sintering and microwave dielectric properties of Ba5Nb4O15 with ZnB2O4 glass. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 26, 2105 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Lim, J.B., Cho, K.H., Nahm, S., Paik, J.H., Kim, J.H.Effect of BaCu(B2O5) on the sintering temperature and microwave dielectric properties of BaO–Ln2O3–TiO2 (Ln = Sm, Nd) ceramics. Mater. Res. Bull. 41, 1868 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Lim, J.B., Jeong, Y.H., Nguyen, N.H., Nahm, S., Paik, J.H., Kim, J.H., Lee, H.J.Low temperature sintering of the Ba2Ti9O20 ceramics using B2O3/CuO and BaCu(B2O5) additives. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 27, 2875 (2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Zhou, H.F., Wang, H., Chen, Y.H., Li, K.C., Yao, X.Low temperature sintering and microwave dielectric properties of Ba3Ti5Nb6O28 ceramics with BaCu(B2O5) additions. Mater. Chem. Phys. 113, 1 (2009)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Kim, M.H., Lim, J.B., Kim, J.C., Nahm, S., Paik, J.H., Kim, J.H.Synthesis of BaCu(B2O5) ceramics and their effect on the sintering temperature and microwave dielectric properties of Ba(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89, 3124 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar