Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T00:21:39.288Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reactive liquid phase sintering of YBa2Cu3O7-x superconducting thin films: Part II. Sintering mechanism and film properties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Peir-Yung Chu
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
Relva C. Buchanan
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
Get access

Extract

Reactive liquid phase sintering of the YBCO films prepared from carboxylate solution precursors was investigated. A liquid phase was formed by the BaO—CuO binary compound at 620 °C, which facilitated the crystallization and growth of the YBCO grains. Strong capillary forces associated with the liquid phase sintering resulted in a dense, highly oriented microstructure. The YBCO films processed by this reactive liquid phase process showed Tc(zero) = 90.2 K and Jc = 1.3 × 105 A/cm2 at 77 K. The (006) rocking curve measurement indicated excellent grain orientation with a FWHM better than 0.2°. A secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) study showed uniform film composition, and the film/substrate interaction zone was limited to ≈0.1 μm. Average film roughness was about 32 nm.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1German, R. M., Liquid Phase Sintering (Plenum Press, New York, 1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Ristic, M. M., Sintering–New Developments (Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., New York, 1979).Google Scholar
3Kaysser, W. A. and Petzow, G., Powder Metall. 28 (3), 145 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Kuczynski, G. C., Miller, A. E., and Sargent, G. A., Sintering and Heterogeneous Catalysis (Plenum Press, New York, 1984).Google Scholar
5Murakami, M. and Koyama, N., in High Temperature Superconductors: Relationships between Properties, Structure, and Solid-State Chemistry, edited by Jorgenson, J. D., Kitazawa, K., Tarascon, J. M., Thompson, M. S., and Torrance, J. B. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 156, Pittsburgh, PA, 1989), p. 201.Google Scholar
6Jin, S., Tiefel, T. H., Sherwood, R. C., Davis, M. E., van Dover, R. B., Kammlott, G. W., Fastnacht, R. A., and Keith, H. D., Appl. Phys. Lett. 52 (24), 2074 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Kingery, W. D., Niki, E., and Narasimhan, M. D., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 44 (1), 29 (1961).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Huppmann, W. J. and Riegger, H., Acta Metall. 23, 965 (1975).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Kingery, W. D., J. Appl. Phys. 30 (3), 301 (1959).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Kingery, W. D. and Narasimhan, M. D., J. Appl. Phys. 30 (3), 307 (1959).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Chu, P-Y., Campion, I., and Buchanan, R. C., J. Mater. Res. 8, 261 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Chu, P-Y. and Buchanan, R. C., J. Mater. Res. 8, 2134 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Takajo, S., Kaysser, W., and Petzow, G., Acta Metall. 32 (1), 107 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Heady, R. B. and Cahn, J. W., Metall. Trans. 1, 185 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar