Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T04:31:22.756Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Combustion synthesis of MoSi2−TiC composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

J. Subrahmanyam
Affiliation:
Combustion Synthesis Group, Defence, Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad-500258, India
R. Mohan Rao
Affiliation:
Combustion Synthesis Group, Defence, Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad-500258, India
G. Sundarasarma
Affiliation:
SEM Group, Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad-500258, India
Get access

Abstract

Stability of the binary phases in the quaternary system Mo–Ti–Si–C was examined for the combustion synthesis or Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS) of MoSi2−TiC composites. Thermochemical calculations were carried out to obtain the adiabatic temperatures and the amounts of molten phases at the adiabatic temperature for the SHS of these composites. MoSi2−20 wt. % TiC and MoSi2−40 wt. % TiC composites were prepared by thermal explosion and SHS modes of combustion from elemental powders. The phase formation was confirmed by x-ray diffraction, and the morphologies were observed under SEM. No general correlation was obtained between the phase formation or product morphology on the one hand, and the adiabatic temperature or the amount of molten phase formed at the adiabatic temperature, on the other. MoSi2−40 wt. % TiC composites obtained by SHS mode of combustion show a highly homogeneous distribution of the two phases with negligible amounts of ternary phases.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Fitzer, E. and Remmele, W., in Proc. Int. Conf. on Composite Materials, ICCM-V, edited by Harrigan, W. C. Jr., Strife, J., and Dhingra, A. K. (AIME Publishing, Warrendale, PA, 1985), p. 515.Google Scholar
2Schlichting, J., High Temp.–High Press 10, 241 (1978).Google Scholar
3Gac, F. D. and Petrovic, J. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 68, C 200 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Meschter, P. J. and Schwartz, D. S., J. Metals 41(11), 52 (1989).Google Scholar
5Yang, J. M. and Jeng, S. M., in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by Anton, D. L., Martin, P. L., Miracle, D. B., and McMeeking, R. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 139.Google Scholar
6Bhattacharya, A. K. and Petrovic, J. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 23 (1992).Google Scholar
7Vasudevan, A. K. and Petrovic, J. J., Mater. Sci. Eng. A155, 1 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Schwarz, R. B., Srinivasan, S. R., Petrovic, J. J., and Maggiore, C. J., Mater. Sci. Eng. A155, 75 (1992).Google Scholar
9Wade, R. K. and Petrovic, J. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 3160 (1992).Google Scholar
10Patankar, S. N., Xiao, S–Q., Lewandowski, J. J., and Heuer, A. H., J. Mater. Res. 8, 1311 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Jayashankar, S. and Kaufman, M. J., J. Mater. Res. 8, 1428 (1993).Google Scholar
12Petrovic, J. J., MRS Bull. 7, 35 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Petrovic, J. J., Honnel, R. E., and Vasudevan, A. K., in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by Anton, D. L., Martin, P. L., Miracle, D. B., and McMeeking, R. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 123.Google Scholar
14Carter, D. H. and Martin, P. L., in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by Anton, D.L., Martin, P. L., Miracle, D. B., and McMeeking, R. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 131.Google Scholar
15Gibala, R., Ghosh, A. K., Van Aken, D.C., Srolovitz, D. J., Basu, A., Chang, H., Mason, D. P., and Yang, W., Mater. Sci. Eng. A155, 147 (1992).Google Scholar
16Yang, J. M. and Jeng, S. M., J. Mater. Res. 6, 505Google Scholar
17Subrahmanyam, J. and Vijayakumar, M., J. Mater. Sci. 27, 6249 (1992).Google Scholar
18Merzhanov, A. G., in Advances in Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials–1992 (Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, NJ), Vol. 9, p. 341.Google Scholar
19Sarkisyan, A. R., Dolukhanyan, S. K., Borovinskaya, I. P., and Merzhanov, A. G., Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva 14(3), 49 (1978). [Combust. Explos. Shock Waves USSR 14, 310 (1978)].Google Scholar
20Deevi, S. C., J. Mater. Sci. 26, 3343 (1991).Google Scholar
21Zhang, S. and Munir, Z. A., J. Mater. Sci. 26, 3685 (1991).Google Scholar
22Deevi, S. C., Mater. Sci. Eng. A149, 241 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23Ranganath, S., Vijayakumar, M., and Subrahmanyam, J., Mater. Sci. Eng. A149, 253 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24Subrahmanyam, J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76, C-226 (1993).Google Scholar
25Subrahmanyam, J. and Mohan Rao, R., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. (1995, in press).Google Scholar
26Subrahmanyam, J. and Mohan Rao, R., Mater. Sci. Eng. A183, 205 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27Subrahmanyam, J., J. Mater. Res. 9, 2620 (1994).Google Scholar
28Subrahmanyam, J., Mohan Rao, R., and Soma Raju, K., Scripta Metall. 31–10, 1317 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29Munir, Z. A. and Anselmi-Tamburirini, U., Mater. Sci. Rep. 3 (7,8), 277 (1989).Google Scholar
30Subrahmanyam, J., Vijyayakumar, M., and Ranganath, S., Metals Materials and Processes 1(2), 105 (1989).Google Scholar
31Barin, J., Knacke, O., and Kubaschewski, O., Thermophysical Properties of Inorganic Substances (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1973), and Supplement (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1977).Google Scholar
32Kubaschewski, O. and Alcock, C. B., Metallurgical Thermochemistry, 5th ed. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1989), pp. 187188.Google Scholar
33Handbook of High Temperature Compounds: Properties, Production and Applications, edited by Kosolapova, T. Ya. (Hemisphere Publ. Corp., New York, 1990), p. 167.Google Scholar
34Boettinger, W. J., Perepezko, J. H., and Frankwicz, P. S., Mater. Sci. Eng. A155, 33 (1992).Google Scholar
35Frankwicz, P. S. and Perepezko, J. H., in High-Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys IV, edited by Johnson, L. A., Pope, D. P., and Stiegler, J. O. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 213, Pittsburgh, PA 1991), p. 169.Google Scholar