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Effects of manganese addition on microstructure and press formability of hot-rolled Mg–Al–Zn alloy sheets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Xinsheng Huang ,
Kazutaka Suzuki ,
Akira Watazu ,
Ichinori Shigematsu  and
Naobumi Saito
Xinsheng Huang*
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute for Sustainable Development, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nagoya, Aichi 463-8560, Japan
Kazutaka Suzuki
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute for Sustainable Development, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nagoya, Aichi 463-8560, Japan
Akira Watazu
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute for Sustainable Development, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nagoya, Aichi 463-8560, Japan
Ichinori Shigematsu
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute for Sustainable Development, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nagoya, Aichi 463-8560, Japan
Naobumi Saito
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute for Sustainable Development, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nagoya, Aichi 463-8560, Japan
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: huang-xs@aist.go.jp
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Abstract

Differential speed rolling (DSR) has been carried out on AZ31 alloys with Mn additions of 0 to 0.6 wt% for investigating the effects of Mn on microstructure, texture, mechanical properties, and formability. The Al–Mn compounds were formed in the sample with a Mn addition of only 0.2 wt% because of its low solid-solubility limit. There were tiny differences among the DSR-processed AZ31 alloys with different Mn contents, while the AZ31 alloy without Mn addition exhibited a more homogeneous microstructure, a weaker basal texture intensity, and a much superior formability together with a larger likelihood of grain growth during annealing. The Mn dissolving in αMg matrix exerted a far stronger influence on the resulting properties compared with those existing in form of the Al–Mn compounds. The Mn solute atoms induced an increase in c/a ratio, which may suppress activity of nonbasal slips and in turn degrade the deformation capability.

Keywords

DuctilityMgMicrostructure
Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 23 , Issue 11 , November 2008 , pp. 3029 - 3039
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

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