Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-03T21:36:06.608Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Synthesis of LiV3O8 nanorods and shape-dependent electrochemical performance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2011

Peng Zhao ,
Dingsheng Wang ,
Jun Lu ,
Caiyun Nan ,
Xiaoling Xiao  and
Yadong Li
Peng Zhao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
Dingsheng Wang*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
Jun Lu
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
Caiyun Nan
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
Xiaoling Xiao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
Yadong Li
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: wangdingsheng@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Get access

Abstract

Shape control of nanocrystals has become an indispensable part in material research, such as developing new battery raw materials and synthesizing high activity catalysts. In this work, one-dimensional LiV3O8 nanorods have been fabricated by high temperature solid-state reaction using V2O5 nanowires as precursors obtained via a hydrothermal method. The as-prepared LiV3O8 nanorods were characterized by x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and galvanostatic tests, compared with LiV3O8 samples synthesized by the traditional one-step solid-state method. The results show that LiV3O8 nanorods exhibited better electrochemical performance than those synthesized by the traditional method, indicating that a different shape will lead to huge distinctions in electrochemical properties. This work demonstrates that Li-insertion/deintercalation dynamics might be crystal morphology-sensitive.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 26 , Issue 3 , 14 February 2011 , pp. 424 - 429
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Tarascon, J.M. and Armand, M.: Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries. Nature 414, 359 (2001).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Li, X., Cheng, F., Guo, B., and Chen, J.: Template-synthesized LiCoO2, LiMn2O4, and LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 nanotubes as the cathode materials of lithium ion batteries. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 14017 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Kang, K., Meng, Y.S., Bréger, J., Grey, C.P., and Ceder, G.: Electrodes with high power and high capacity for rechargeable lithium batteries. Science 311, 977 (2006).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Okubo, M., Hosono, E., Kim, J., Enomoto, M., Kojima, N., Kudo, T., Zhou, H., and Honma, I.: Nanosize effect on high-rate Li-ion intercalation in LiCoO2 electrode. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129, 7444 (2007).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Jiao, F., Shaju, K.M., and Bruce, P.G.: Synthesis of nanowire and mesoporous low-temperature LiCoO2 by a post-templating reaction. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 44, 6550 (2005).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Chen, H. and Grey, C.P.: Molten salt synthesis and high rate performance of the “Desert-Rose” form of LiCoO2. Adv. Mater. 20, 2206 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Lee, K.S., Myung, S.T., and Sun, Y.K.: Synthesis and electrochemical performances of core-shell structured Li[(Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3)0.8(Ni1/2Mn1/2)0.2]O2 cathode material for lithium ion batteries. J. Power Sources 195, 6043 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Kang, B. and Ceder, G.: Battery materials for ultrafast charging and discharging. Nature 458, 190 (2009).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Hui, Y., Juan, L., Zhang, J.G., and Jia, D.Z.: Synthesis and properties of LiV3O8 nanomaterials as the cathode material for Li-ion battery. J. Inorg. Mater. 22, 447 (2007).Google Scholar
10.Liu, X.H., Wang, J.Q., Zhang, J.Y., and Yang, S.R.: Sol-gel template synthesis of LiV3O8 nanowires. J. Mater. Sci. 42, 867 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Liu, H.W., Yang, H.M., and Huang, T.: Synthesis, structure and electrochemical properties of one-dimensional nanometer materials LiV3O8. Med. Mal. Infect. 37, 60 (2007).Google Scholar
12.Patey, T.J., Ng, S.H., Buchel, R., Tran, N., Krumeich, F., Wang, J., Liu, H.K., and Novak, P.: Electrochemistry of LiV3O8 nanoparticles made by flame spray pyrolysis. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 11, A46 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Wang, D.S., Xie, T., and Li, Y.D.: Nanocrystals: Solution-based synthesis and applications as nanocatalysts. Nano Res. 2, 30 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Wang, D.S., Wang, X., Xu, R., and Li, Y.D.: Shape-dependent catalytic activity of CuO/MgO nanocatalysts. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 7, 3602 (2007).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
15.Wang, D.S., Xu, R., Wang, X., and Li, Y.D.: NiO nanorings and their unexpected catalytic property for CO oxidation. Nanotechnology 17, 979 (2006).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Yang, H., Li, J., Zhang, X.G., and Jin, Y.L.: Synthesis of LiV3O8 nanocrystallites as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 207, 265 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Lee, K.P., Manesh, K.M., Kim, K.S., and Gopalan, A.Y.: Synthesis and characterization of nanostructured wires (1D) to plates (3D) LiV3O8 combining sol-gel and electrospinning processes. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 9, 417 (2009).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18.Liu, H.M., Wang, Y.G., Wang, K.X., Wang, Y.R., and Zhou, H.S.: Synthesis and electrochemical properties of single-crystalline LiV3O8 nanorods as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries. J. Power Sources 192, 668 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Liu, J.F., Wang, X., Peng, Q., and Li, Y.D.: Vanadium pentoxide nanobelts: Highly selective and stable ethanol sensor materials. Adv. Mater. 17, 764 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Wang, D.S., Hao, C.H., Zheng, W., Ma, X.L., Chu, D.R., Peng, Q., and Li, Y.D.: Bi2S3 nanotubes: Facile synthesis and growth mechanism. Nano Res. 2, 130 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Hao, C.H., Wang, D., Zheng, W., and Peng, Q.: Growth and assembly of monodisperse Ag nanoparticles by exchanging the organic capping ligands. J. Mater. Res. 24, 352 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Lou, X.W., Deng, D., Lee, J.Y., Feng, J., and Archer, L.A.: Self-supported formation of needlelike Co3O4 nanotubes and their application as lithium-ion battery electrodes. Adv. Mater. 20, 258 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Li, Y.G., Tan, B., and Wu, Y.Y.: Mesoporous Co3O4 nanowire arrays for lithium ion batteries with high capacity and rate capability. Nano Lett. 8, 265 (2008).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24.Kim, D.K., Muralidharan, P., Lee, H.W., Ruffo, R., Yang, Y., Chan, C.K., Peng, H., Huggins, R.A., and Cui, Y.: Spinel LiMn2O4 nanorods as lithium ion battery cathodes. Nano Lett. 8, 3948 (2008).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25.Xu, H.Y., Wang, H., Song, Z.Q., Wang, Y.W., Yan, H., and Yoshimura, M.: Novel chemical method for synthesis of LiV3O8 nanorods as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta 49, 349 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.West, K., Zachau-Christiansen, B., Skaarup, S., Saidi, Y., Barker, J. II, Olsen, R., Pynenburg, R., and Koksbang, R.: Comparison of LiV3O8 cathode materials prepared by different methods. J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, 820 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Xiao, X.L., Wang, L., Wang, D.S., He, X.M., Peng, Q., and Li, Y.D.: Hydrothermal synthesis of orthorhombic LiMnO2 nano-particles and LiMnO2 nanorods and comparison of their electrochemical performances. Nano Res. 2, 923 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Wang, D.S., Ma, X.L., Wang, Y.G., Wang, L., Wang, Z.Y., Zheng, W., He, X.M., Li, J., Peng, Q., and Li, Y.D.: Shape control of CoO and LiCoO2 nanocrystals. Nano Res. 3, 1 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29.Pistoia, G., Pasquali, M., Tocci, M., Moshtev, R.V., and Maner, V.: Li/Li1+xV3O8 secondary batteries. 3. Further characterization of the mechanism of Li+ insertion and of the cycling behavior. J. Electrochem. Soc. 132, 281 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Kawakita, J., Katayama, Y., Miura, T., and Kishi, T.: Lithium insertion behavior of Li1+xV3O8 prepared by precipitation technique in CH3OH. Solid State Ionics 110, 199 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31.Kawakita, J., Miura, T., and Kishi, T.: Lithium insertion and extraction kinetics of Li1+xV3O8. J. Power Sources 83, 79 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32.Jouanneau, S., Verbaere, A., Lascaud, S., and Guyomard, D.: Improvement of the lithium insertion properties of Li1.1V3O8. Solid State Ionics 117, 311 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar