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Transmission electron microscopy observation of the interfacial reaction between a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition BaTiO3 thin film and a (100) MgO substrate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Cheol Seong Hwang ,
Mark D. Vaudin  and
Gregory T. Stauf
Cheol Seong Hwang
Affiliation:
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-0001
Mark D. Vaudin
Affiliation:
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-0001
Gregory T. Stauf
Affiliation:
Advanced Technology Materials Inc., 7 Commerce Dr., Danbury, Connecticut 06810
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Abstract

Cross-sectional and plan-view transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize a BaTiO3 thin film deposited on a (100) MgO single-crystal substrate at 1000 °C. The major observations were as follows: interdiffusion between the film and substrate; a large number of antiphase boundaries in the BaTiO3; a two-phase microstructure in the film composed of perovskite BaTiO3 and a second nonperovskite phase, Ba2MgTi5O13 (2:1:5); and a well-defined orientation relationship between the 2 : 1 : 5 and BaTiO3 phases. We propose a mechanism for the formation of the 2 : 1 : 5 phase based on the similarities between the crystal structure of this phase and the structure of (210) antiphase boundaries in BaTiO3.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 10 , Issue 11 , November 1995 , pp. 2885 - 2891
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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References

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