Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T15:20:10.595Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Postbuckling of Shape Memory Alloy Reinforced Cross-Ply and Angle-Ply Laminated Plates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 December 2011

L.-C. Shiau
Affiliation:
Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101, R.O.C.
S.-Y. Kuo*
Affiliation:
Department of Air Transportation Management, Aletheia University, Tainan, Taiwan 72147, R.O.C.
S.-Y. Chang
Affiliation:
Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101, R.O.C.
*
**Associate Professor, corresponding author
Get access

Abstract

The effect of shape memory alloy (SMA) on the postbuckling behavior of rectangular cross-ply and angle-ply plates by varying the SMA fiber spacing was investigated using the Finite Element Method. The formulation of the location-dependent linear, nonlinear stiffness matrices due to non-homogeneous material properties and the temperature-dependent recovery stress stiffness matrix were derived. Numerical results show that the increase of SMA fiber volume fraction and prestrain may generate more recovery stress, and increase the stiffness of SMA reinforced composite laminate. Therefore, the postbuckling deflections of the plate may be decreased significantly. The buckling mode that plate will buckle into is dependent on the fiber orientation of the angle-ply laminates. When the SMA fibers are concentrated in the center of the plate, the postbuckling deflections of the plate will be decreased considerably.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, R.O.C. 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Leissa, A. W., “A Review of Laminated Composite Plate Buckling,” Applied Mechanics Reviews, 40, pp. 575591 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Chia, C. Y., “Geometrically Nonlinear Behavior of Composite Plates: A Review,” Applied Mechanics Reviews, 41, pp. 439451 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Chen, L. W. and Doong, J. L., “Postbuckling Behavior of Thick Plate,” AIAA Journal, 21, pp. 11571161 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Stein, M., “Postbuckling of Orthotropic Composite Plates Loaded in Compression,” AIAA Journal, 21, pp. 17291735 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Shin, D. K., Griffin, O. H. Jr and Gurdal, Z., “Postbuckling Response of Laminated Plates under Uniaxial Compression,” International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 28, pp. 95115 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Shiau, L. C. and Wu, T. Y., “Application of the Finite Element Method to Postbuckling Analysis of Laminated Plates,” AIAA Journal, 33, pp. 23792385 (1995).Google Scholar
7.Lee, J. J. and Choi, S., “Thermal Buckling and Postbuckling Analysis of a Laminated Composite Beam with Embedded SMA Actuators,” Composite Structures, 47, pp. 695703 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Lee, H. J. and Lee, J. J., “A Numerical Analysis of the Buckling and Postbuckling Behavior of Laminated Composite Shells with Embedded Shape Memory Alloy Wire Actuators,” Smart Materials and Structures, 9, pp. 780787 (2000).Google Scholar
9.Thompson, S. P. and Loughlan, J., “Adaptive Post-buckling Response of Carbon Fiber Composite Plates Employing SMA Actuators,” Composite Structures, 38, pp. 667678 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Thompson, S. P. and Loughlan, J., “Enhancing the Post-buckling Response of a Composite Panel Structure Utilising Shape Memory Alloy Actuators—A Smart Structural Concept,” Composite Structures, 51, pp. 2136 (2001).Google Scholar
11.Tawfik, M., Ro, J. J. and Mei, C., “Thermal Post-buckling and Aeroelastic Behavior of Shape Memory Alloy Reinforced Plates,” Smart Materials and Structures, 11, pp. 297307 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Park, J. S., Kim, J. H. and Moon, S. H., “Vibration of Thermally Post-buckled Composite Plates Embedded with Shape Memory Alloy Fibers,” Composite Structures, 63, pp. 179188 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Park, J. S., Kim, J. H. and Moon, S. H., “Thermal Post-buckling and Flutter Characteristics of Composite Plates Embedded with Shape Memory Alloy Fibers,” Composites Part B: Engineering, 36, pp. 627636 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Roh, J. H., Oh, I. K., Yang, S. M., Han, J. H. and Lee, I., “Thermal Post-buckling Analysis of Shape Memory Alloy Hybrid Composite Shell Panels,” Smart Materials and Structures, 13, pp. 13371344 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Shiau, L. C. and Kuo, S. Y., “Thermal Postbuckling Behavior of Composite Sandwich Plates,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 130, pp. 11601167 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Kuo, S. Y., Shiau, L. C. and Chen, K. H., “Buckling Analysis of Shape Memory Alloy Reinforced Composite Laminates,” Composite Structures, 90, pp. 188195 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Agrawal, B. D. and Broutman, L. J., Analysis and Performance of Fiber Composites, John Wiley and Sons, NY (1990).Google Scholar
18.Kuo, S. Y. and Shiau, L. C., “Buckling and Vibration of Composite Laminated Plates with Variable Fiber Spacing,” Composite Structures, 90, pp. 196200 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Cross, W. B., Kariotis, A. H. and Stimler, F. J., “Nitinol Characterization Study,” NASA CR-1433 (1969).Google Scholar