Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T22:24:05.451Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Role of Cultural Factors in Paranoid Psychosis Among the Yoruba Tribe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2018

T. Adeoye Lambo
T. Adeoye Lambo*
Affiliation:
Maudsley Hospital, London Nigerian Medical Service
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

It is certainly noteworthy that, during the last few decades, whatever the contributory forces, more and more emphasis is being placed on the contention that man is a social being and that his individuality as a person is meaningful only in terms of his relations with others. Mead (1947) has shown that man as a social being is subjected “throughout his entire individual existence to systematic cultural pressures” which reinforce or intensify, elaborate or suppress his psycho-biological potentialities in a way which not only refutes the false belief in the uniformity of human behaviour but reveals also its most extreme types.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Journal of Mental Science , Volume 101 , Issue 423 , April 1955 , pp. 239 - 266
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1955 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Acherman, N. W., “Paranoid States with Delusions of Injury by Black Magic”, Bull. Menn. Clin., 1938, 2, 118–126.Google Scholar
Benedict, R., J. General Psychol., 1934, 1, 79.Google Scholar
Bleuler, E., Textbook of Psychiatry, 1924. London. (Dover re-issue, 1951.)Google Scholar
B.M.J., “Disease, Race and Civilization”, 13 June, 1953, p. 1320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brill, A., “A Psychoneurosis among the Ainus”, J. Nerv. and Ment. Dis., 1913, 40, 518.Google Scholar
Burstin, J., Schizophrénie et Mentalité Primitive, 1935. Paris.Google Scholar
Carothers, J. C., “A Study of Mental Derangement in Africans and an Attempt to explain its Peculiarities, more especially in Relation to the African Attitude to Life”, J. Ment. Sci., 1947, 93, 548.Google Scholar
Idem , “Frontal Lobe Function and the African”, J. Ment. Sci., 1951, 97, 112.Google Scholar
Idem, The African Mind in Health and Disease (A study in Ethno-Psychiatry). 1953. World Health Organization, Geneva Google Scholar
Cattell, R. B., Psychology and the Religious Quest, 1939. London.Google Scholar
Cooper, J. M., “The Cree Witiko Psychosis”, Primitive Man, 1933, 6, 20–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Idem , “Mental Disease Situations in Certain Cultures” (A new Field for Research), J. Abnorm. and Soc. Psychol., 1934, 29, 10–17.Google Scholar
Dennett, R. E., At the Back of the Black Man's Mind, 1906. London.Google Scholar
Demerath, M. J., “Schizophrenia among Primitives”, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1942, 98, 703–707.Google Scholar
Devereux, G., “A Sociological Theory of Schizophrenia”, Psychoanal. Rev., 1939, 26, 338.Google Scholar
Dunjibhoy, J., “A Brief Résumé of the Types of Insanity commonly met with in India”, J. Ment. Sci., 1930, 16, 254–264.Google Scholar
Ellis, A. B., “Latah”, J. Ment. Sci., 1897, 43, 32–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faris, E., “Some Observations on the Incidence of Schizophrenia in Primitive Societies”, J. Abnorm. and Social Psychiat., 1934, 29, 30–31.Google Scholar
Idem , “Culture and Personality among the Forest Bantu”, in Nature of Human Nature, 1937 (by Faris, ). New York.Google Scholar
Firth, R. W., Racial Traits and Mental Differences in Human Types, 1952, p. 38. London.Google Scholar
Gordon, H. L., “An Enquiry into the Correlation of Civilization and Mental Disorder of the Kenya Native”, East Afr. Med. Journ., 1936. February.Google Scholar
Hallowell, A. I., “Culture and Mental Disorders”, J. Abnorm. and Soc. Psychiat., 1934, 29, 1–9.Google Scholar
Idem , “Psychic Stresses and Cultural Patterns”, Amer. J. Psychiat., 1936, 92, 1291–1310.Google Scholar
Herkovits, M. J., Freudian Mechanisms in Primitive Negro Psychology, 1934. (Essays presented to C. G. Seligman, 1934.) Landis, —., “The Personality of the Ojibway”, Character and Personality, 1937, 6, 51–60.Google Scholar
Laubscher, B. J. F., Sex, Custom and Psychopathology, 1937. (A Study of South African Pagan Natives.) London. Levy-Bruhl, J., La Mentalité Primitive, 1926. Paris.Google Scholar
Lewis, N. D. C., J. Psychotherapy, 1949, 3, No. 1, 4. January.Google Scholar
Linton, R. M., The Study of Man, 1936. New York.Google Scholar
Idem, The Cultural Background of Personality, 1945. New York.Google Scholar
Lopez, —., “Ethnographische Betrachtungen über Schizophrenie”, Zeitschrift f. d. ges Neur. u. Psychiat., 1932, 149, 706–711.Google Scholar
MacCurdy, J. T., The Study of Society, 1946. London.Google Scholar
Maudsley, H., The Pathology of Mind, 1895. London.Google Scholar
Mead, M., Psychiatry, 1947, 10, 57.Google Scholar
Montague, A., Introduction to Physical Anthropology. 2nd ed. 1951. Springfield.Google Scholar
Morris, C., Clinical Notes: “Similarity of Constitutional Factors in Psychotic Behaviour in India, China and the United States”, Am. J. Psychiat., 1951, 108, 143.Google Scholar
Nadel, N. F., “The Typological Approach to Culture”, Character and Personality, 1937a, 5. Idem, The Foundations of Anthropology, 1951. London.Google Scholar
Noyes, A., Modern Clinical Psychiatry, 1953. 4th ed. London.Google Scholar
O'Malley, M., “Psychoses in the Coloured Race”, Amer. J. Insanity, 1914, 71, 309.Google Scholar
Reik, T., Ritual: Psychoanalytical Studies (Trans. Bryan, D.), Int. Psychoanal. Lib., 1931, No. 19, p. 36. London.Google Scholar
Ritchie, J. F., The African as Suckling and as Adult, 1943, p. 12. Livingston.Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, H., Int. J. Psychoanal., 1950, 31.Google Scholar
Sapir, E., “Cultural Anthropology and Psychiatry”, J. Abnorm. and Soc. Psychol., 1932, 27, 229–242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmideberg, M., “The Role of Psychotic Mechanisms in Cultural Development”, Int. J. Psychoanal., 1930, 11, 387–418.Google Scholar
Schottky, A., Race and Disease, 1937. Munich.Google Scholar
Seligman, C. G., “Temperament, Conflict and Psychosis in a Stone Age Population”, Brit J. Med. Psychol., 1929, 9, 187–202.Google Scholar
Silberman, L., Analysis of Society, 1951, p. 156–7. London.Google Scholar
Shelley, and Watson, , “An Investigation Concerning Mental Disorder in the Nyasaland Native”, J. Ment. Sci., 1936, November.Google Scholar
Storch, A., The Primitive Archaic Forms of Inner Experiences and Thought in Schizophrenia, 1924. New York.Google Scholar
Tooth, G., “Studies in Mental Illness in the Gold Coast”, Colonial Res. Publ. 1950, No. 6. H.M. Stationery Office, London.Google Scholar
Van Loon, F. H. G., “Amok and Lattah”, J. Abnorm. and Soc. Psychol., 1926, 21, 434–44.Google Scholar
Yap, P. M., “Mental Diseases peculiar to certain Cultures” (A Survey of Comparative Psychiatry), J. Ment. Sci., 1951, 97, 313.Google Scholar
Idem , “The Latah Reaction”, J. Ment. Sci., 1952, 98, 515.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.