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The first Middle Ordovician and Gondwanan record of the cincinnaticrinid crinoid Ohiocrinus byeongseoni n. sp. from South Korea: biostratigraphy, paleobiogeography, and taphonomy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2022

Hyeonmin Park ,
Seung-Bae Lee Open the ORCID record for Seung-Bae Lee [Opens in a new window] ,
Jusun Woo  and
Dong-Chan Lee Open the ORCID record for Dong-Chan Lee [Opens in a new window]
Hyeonmin Park
Affiliation:
Chungbuk National University, Department of Earth Sciences Education, Cheongju 28644, South Korea
Seung-Bae Lee
Affiliation:
Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Geological Museum, Daejeon 34132, South Korea
Jusun Woo
Affiliation:
Seoul National University, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Dong-Chan Lee*
Affiliation:
Chungbuk National University, Department of Earth Sciences Education, Cheongju 28644, South Korea
*
*Corresponding author.
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Abstract

Ohiocrinus byeongseoni n. sp. from the Middle Ordovician (Darriwilian) Jigunsan Formation of South Korea in the Sino-Korean (North China) block is the oldest species of Ohiocrinus of the Cincinnaticrinidae and the first record outside Laurentia. O. byeongseoni is characterized by a loosely clockwise-coiled anal sac, isotomous branching throughout arms, long, slender xenomorphic column, and small lichenocrinid-type holdfast. The new species occurs in association with a deep-water siliciclastic environment, unlike the Laurentian species with a shallow-water carbonate environment. The monospecific crinoid assemblage is interpreted as parautochthonous, considering that the crinoids were reworked by relatively weak down-current probably caused by storm but preserved within the environment where they lived. The occurrence of O. byeongseoni presents a considerable spatiotemporal gap and ecologic disparity in evolution of Ohiocrinus and the Cincinnaticrinidae.

UUID: http://zoobank.org/240417a4-8d33-4f45-aedb-afcc07f1ecbb

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Articles
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 96 , Issue 4 , July 2022 , pp. 939 - 949
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Paleontological Society

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