Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:40:42.597Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

New flat-backed Archipolypodan millipedes from the Upper Devonian of North America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2017

Heather M. Wilson ,
Edward B. Daeschler  and
Sylvain Desbiens
Heather M. Wilson
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, Kline Geology Laboratory, Yale University, P.O. Box 208109, New Haven, Connecticut 06520,
Edward B. Daeschler
Affiliation:
The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103,
Sylvain Desbiens
Affiliation:
Parc de Miguasha, 231 Miguasha Ouest, Case postale 183, Nouvelle, Québec GOC 2E0, Canada,
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Two new flat-backed archipolypodan millipede taxa, Orsadesmus rubecollus n. gen. and sp. and Zanclodesmus willetti n. gen. and sp., are described from the Upper Devonian of Clinton County, Pennsylvania, and Miguasha, Québec, respectively. These new taxa are placed in the new family Zanclodesmidae within the order Archidesmida. Archidesmida have previously only been described from the United Kingdom, and their presence in North America confirms a geographic continuum in the millipede fauna across the Old Red Sandstone Continent during the Devonian.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 79 , Issue 4 , July 2005 , pp. 738 - 744
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agassiz, L. 1833–1844. Recherches sur les poisons fossils. 5 vols. Petitpierre, Neuchâtel and Soleure.Google Scholar
Brade-birks, S. G. 1923. Notes on Myriapoda, xxxviii. Kampecaris tuberculata n. sp., from the Old Red Sandstone of Ayrshire. Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of Edinburgh, 20:277–280.Google Scholar
Brade-birks, S. G. 1928. An important specimen of Euphoberia ferox from the Middle Coal Measures of Crawcrook. Geological Magazine, 65:400–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burke, J. J. 1979. A new millipede genus, Myriacantherpestes (Diplopoda, Archipolypoda) and a new species, Myriacantherpestes bradebirksi, from the English Coal Measures. Kirtlandia, 30:1–24.Google Scholar
Cloutier, R., Loboziak, S., Candilier, A.-M., and Bliek, A. 1996. Biostratigraphy of the Upper Devonian Escuminac Formation, eastern Québec, Canada: A comparative study based on miospores and fishes. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 93:191–125.Google Scholar
Crépin, F. 1875. Observations sur quelques plantes fossiles des depots devoniens. Bulletin de la Société Royale Botanique de Belgique, 14:214–30.Google Scholar
Cressler, W., and Daeschler, E. B. 1999. Site-analysis of an Archaeopteris-dominated community, Red Hill, Pennsylvania. XVI International Botanical Congress Abstracts, 14.Google Scholar
Cressler, W. L. 2001. Evidence of earliest known wildfires. Palaios, 16:171–174.Google Scholar
Dawson, J. W. 1871. The fossil plants of the Devonian and Upper Silurian formations of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada, 1:1–92.Google Scholar
Eichwald, E. I. 1840. Die Tier- und Pflanzenreste des alten rotten Sandsteins und Bergkalks im Novgorodschen Gouvernement. Bulletin de l'Académie Impéiale des Sciences de Saint-Petersbourg, 7:78–91.Google Scholar
Fayers, S. R. 2003. The biota and palaeoenvironments of the Windyfield Chert, Early Devonian, Rhynie, Scotland. Unpublished , , 430 p.Google Scholar
Friend, P. F., Williams, B. P. J., Ford, M., and Williams, E. A. 2000. Kinematics and dynamics of Old Red Sandstone basins, p. 29–60. In Friend, P. F. and Williams, B. P. J. (eds.), New Perspectives on the Old Red Sandstone. Geological Society Special Publication No. 180, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fritsch, A. 1899. Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteine der Permformation Böhmens, Volume 4, Pt. 1. Prague, 152 p.Google Scholar
Gervais, P. 1844. Études sur les Myriapodes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, series 3, 2:51–80.Google Scholar
Gill, E. L. 1924. Fossil arthropods from the Tyne Coalfield. Geological Magazine, 61:455–471.Google Scholar
Graham-Smith, W., and Westoll, T. S. 1937. On a new long-headed dipnoan fish from the Upper Devonian of Scaumenac Bay, P. Q., Canada. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 59:241–268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hannibal, J. T. 1997. Myriapods and arthropleurids, p. 172–183. In Shabica, C. W. and Hay, A. A. (eds.), Richardson's Guide to the Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago.Google Scholar
Hannibal, J. T., and Feldmann, R. M. 1988. Millipeds from late Paleozoic limestones at Hamilton, Kansas. Kansas Geological Survey Guidebook Series, 6:125–131.Google Scholar
Hesse, R., and Sawh, H. 1982. Stop 1–2: Escuminac Formation, p. 72–80. In Hesse, R., Middleton, G. V., and Rust, B. R. (eds.), Excursion 7B. 11th International Congress of Sedimentology, International Association of Sedimentologists. McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.Google Scholar
Hesse, R., and Sawh, H. 1992. Geology and sedimentology of the Upper Devonian Escuminac Formation, Québec, and evalution of its paleoenvironment: Lacustrine versus estuarine sequence. Atlantic Geology, 28:257–275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kjellesvig-Waering, E. N. 1986. A restudy of the fossil Scorpionida of the world. Palaeontolographica Americana, 55:1–278.Google Scholar
Latreille, P. A. 1802–1803. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes; ouvrage faisant suite aux oeuvres de Leclerc de Buffon, et partie du cours complet d'histoire naturelle rédigé par C. S. Sonnini. Volume 2. F. Dufart, Paris, 467 p.Google Scholar
Leduc, M., and Belles-Isles, M. 1989. Grille de repérage stratigraphique de la Formation d'Escuminac (Dévonien supérieur), Miguasha, Québec. Internal technical report, Parc de Miguasha, Ministère du Loisir, de la Chasses et de la Pêche, Québec, 5 p.Google Scholar
McGregor, D. C. 1996. Spores of the Escuminac Formation, p. 91–102. In Schultze, H.-P. and Cloutier, R. (eds.), Devonian Fishes and Plants from Miguasha, Québec, Canada. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München.Google Scholar
Pacht, R. 1849. Der devonische Kalk in Livland: Ein Beitrag zur Geognosie der ostseeprovinzen. Dorpat, 52 p.Google Scholar
Parent, N., and Cloutier, R. 1996. Distribution and preservation of fossils in the Escuminac Formation, p. 54–79. In Schultze, H.-P. and Cloutier, R. (eds.), Devonian Fishes and Plants from Miguasha, Québec, Canada. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München.Google Scholar
Peach, B. N. 1882. On some fossil myriapods from the Lower Old Red Sandstone of Forfarshire. Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society, 7:177–188.Google Scholar
Peach, B. N. 1899. On some new myriapods from the Palaeozoic rocks of Scotland. Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society, 14:113–126.Google Scholar
Russel, L. S. 1939. Notes on the occurrence of fossil fishes in the Upper Devonian of Miguasha. Contributions of the Royal Ontario Museum of Palaeontology, No. 2, 10 p.Google Scholar
Schultze, H.-P., and Cloutier, R. (eds.). 1996. Devonian Fishes and Plants from Miguasha, Québec, Canada. Verlag Dr. Friedriech Pfeil, München, 374 p.Google Scholar
Scotese, C. R. 2002. PALEOMAP Web site, http://www.scotese.com.Google Scholar
Scudder, S. H. 1882. Archipolypoda, a subordinal type of spined myriapods from the Carboniferous Formation. Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History, 3:143–182.Google Scholar
Sevon, W. D. 1985. Nonmarine facies of the Middle and Late Devonian Catskill coastal alluvial plain, p. 79–90. In Woodrow, D. L. and Sevon, W. D. (eds.), The Catskill Delta, Special Paper 201. The Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado.Google Scholar
Shear, W. A. 2000. Gigantocharinus szatmaryi, a new trigonotarbid arachnid from the Late Devonian of North America (Chelicerata, Arachnida, Trigonotarbida). Journal of Paleontology, 74:25–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shear, W. A., and Selden, P. A. 1995. Eoarthropleura (Arthropoda, Arthropleurida) from the Silurian of Britain and the Devonian of North America. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen, 196:347–375.Google Scholar
Shear, W. A., Gensel, P. G., and Jeram, A. J. 1996. Fossils of large terrestrial arthropods from the Lower Devonian of Canada. Nature, 384:555–557.Google Scholar
Stone, J. L. 1973. Problems with the name “Platyphyllum.“ Taxon, 22:105–108.Google Scholar
Traverse, A. 2003. Dating the earliest tetrapods: A Catskill palynological problem in Pennsylvania. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 241:19–29.Google Scholar
Whiteaves, J. F. 1881. On some new remarkable fossil fishes from the Devonian rocks of Scaumenac Bay, Province of Québec, with descriptions of a new genus and three new species. Canadian Naturalist, n. s., 10:27–35.Google Scholar
Wilson, H. M. 1999. Paleobiology of the Arthropleuridea. Unpublished , , 306 p.Google Scholar
Wilson, H. M. In press. A new genus of archipolypodan millipede from the Coseley Lagerstätte, Upper Carboniferous, UK. Palaeontology.Google Scholar
Wilson, H. M., and Anderson, L. I. 2004. Morphology and taxonomy of Paleozoic millipedes (Diplopoda: Archipolypoda) from Scotland. Journal of Paleontology, 78:169–184.Google Scholar
Wilson, H. M., and Shear, W. A. 2000. Microdecemplicida, a new order of minute arthropleurideans (Arthropoda: Myriapoda) from the Devonian of New York State, U.S.A. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 90:351–375.Google Scholar
Woodward, H. 1887. On some spined myriapods from the Carboniferous Series of England. Geological Magazine, 24:1–10.Google Scholar