Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:52:05.495Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Glow-spark switching by a dielectric wall in a pin-to-electrolyte discharge

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2015

Masoud Rezvani Jalal ,
Javad Rezvani Jalal ,
Saeed Fakhry ,
Feyzolla Younesi Zadeh  and
Faezeh Alvand
Masoud Rezvani Jalal*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
Javad Rezvani Jalal
Affiliation:
Department of Systems and Control, Industrial Control Center of Excellence, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Saeed Fakhry
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
Feyzolla Younesi Zadeh
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
Faezeh Alvand
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
*
†Email address for correspondence: rezvanijalal@malayeru.ac.ir
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In this paper, the shape, sound, and current of an electrical discharge in the air between a metal pin and an electrolyte solution are studied. Two different situations are considered: (A) without, and, (B) with inclusion of a dielectric wall in the discharge circuit. It is found that: (1) the discharge A has a cylindrical shape rather than a branched shape in discharge B, (2) the sound and current of discharge in case A are coherent and deterministic but those of case B are incoherent and stochastic. These differences along with the simulation results of a simple model demonstrate that the discharge in case A is glow, but, that in case B is spark.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Plasma Physics , Volume 81 , Issue 4 , August 2015 , 905810405
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bogaerts, A. et al. 2002 Gas discharge plasmas and their applications. Spectrochim. Acta B 57, 609–658.Google Scholar
Bruggeman, P. et al. 2005 Characterization of a dc atmospheric pressure normal glow discharge. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14, 700–711.Google Scholar
Bruggeman, P. et al. 2008a DC excited glow discharges in atmospheric pressure air in pin-to-water electrode systems. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41, 215201.Google Scholar
Bruggeman, P. et al. 2008b DC electrical breakdown in a metal pin–water electrode system. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 36 (4), 1138–1139.Google Scholar
Bruggeman, P. et al. 2008c Plasma characteristics and electrical breakdown between metal and water electrodes. J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 10 (8), 1964–1967.Google Scholar
Bruggeman, P. et al. 2009 Non-thermal plasmas in and in contact with liquids. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42, 053001.Google Scholar
El-Koramy, R. A. 2007 The peculiarities of spark channel formation in air gas at atmospheric pressure. Physica B 392, 304–308.Google Scholar
Fridman, A. 2005 Non-thermal atmospheric pressure discharges. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 38, R1–R24.Google Scholar
Hontanon, E. et al. 2013 The transition from spark to arc discharge and its implications with respect to nanoparticle production. J. Nanopart. Res. 15, 1957.Google Scholar
Kekki, A. Aromaa, J. Forsen, O. 2015 Copper deposition on stainless steel sheets in copper nitrate solution. Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 51 (1), 247–256.Google Scholar
Korolev, Y. D. et al. 2007 Glow-to-Spark transitions in a plasma system for ignition and combustion control. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 35 (6), 1651–1657.Google Scholar
Mezei, P. et al. 2007 Electrolyte cathode atmospheric glow discharges for direct solution analysis. Appl. Spectrosc. Rev. 42, 573–604.Google Scholar
Morgan, W. L. et al. 2012 Surface electrical discharges and plasma formation on electrolyte solutions. Chem. Phys. 398, 255–261.Google Scholar
Nakamiya, T. et al. 2010 Investigation of electric discharge sound in atmospheric pressure plasma. J. Adv. Oxid. Technol. 13 (1), 43–49.Google Scholar
Nakamiya, T. et al. 2011 Investigation of electric discharge sound in atmospheric pressure plasma using optical wave microphone. J. Adv. Oxid. Technol. 14 (1), 63–69.Google Scholar
Napartovich, A. P. 2001 Overview of atmospheric pressure discharges producing nonthermal plasma. Plasmas Polym. 6 (1/2), 1–14.Google Scholar
Pai, D. Z. et al. 2010 Transitions between corona, glow, and spark regimes of nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges in air at atmospheric pressure. J. Appl. Phys. 107, 093303.Google Scholar
Shutze, A. et al. 1998 The atmospheric-pressure plasma jet: a review and comparison to other plasma sources. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 26 (6), 1685–1694.Google Scholar
Staack, D. et al. 2005 Characterization of a dc atmospheric pressure normal glow discharge. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14, 700–711.Google Scholar
Titov, V. A. et al. 2007 Properties of atmospheric pressure glow discharge with liquid electrolyte cathode. High Temp. Mater. Process. 11 (4), 515–525.Google Scholar
Yoon, S. Y. et al. 2012 Characteristics of vapor coverage formation on an RF-driven metal electrode to discharge a plasma in saline solution. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 21, 055017.Google Scholar